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B1 noun #10,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 7 دقيقة للقراءة

다면적

damyeonjeok الأكثر شيوعاً #10,000

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح 다면적 في 30 ثانية

الشرح 다면적 in your Level:

At the A1 level, '다면적' is a very advanced word. You don't need to use it yourself yet. Think of it simply as 'many sides.' In English, we say 'This has many sides.' In Korean, you can say '여러 가지 면이 있어요.' The word '다면적' is just a fancy, formal way to say that. If you see '다' (many) and '면' (side/face), just remember it means 'not simple.' Focus on the word '면' (myeon) which means side or face, like the side of a box. At this stage, just recognize that words ending in '-적' often describe a quality, like '-al' or '-ic' in English (e.g., music-al, histor-ic).

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you are starting to learn Sino-Korean words (Hanja). '다면적' is a great example. '다' (多) means many, like in '다문화' (multi-culture). '면' (面) means face or side, like in '평면' (flat surface). So, '다면적' means having many faces. You might see this in simple news articles or school textbooks. Instead of just saying '어려워요' (it's difficult), you can start to understand that some things are difficult because they have 'many sides' (다면적). You don't need to use it in daily life, but recognizing it in reading will help you understand more complex topics.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

As a B1 learner, you should begin incorporating '다면적' into your vocabulary, especially for writing and formal speaking. At this level, you are moving beyond describing physical objects to describing abstract ideas. You can use '다면적' to talk about a character in a movie or a problem in society. For example, '그 인물은 다면적이에요' (That character is multi-faceted). This word helps you sound more professional and precise. You should also learn the common pattern '다면적인 + [Noun]', such as '다면적인 접근' (a multi-faceted approach). This is a key word for reaching the intermediate level because it shows you can handle complex concepts.

At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using '다면적' in various contexts, including business and academic discussions. You should understand the nuance between '다면적' (multi-faceted), '다각적' (multi-angled), and '복합적' (complex/combined). You can use it to describe evaluation systems like '다면평가' or to analyze social phenomena. At this stage, you should be able to explain *why* something is multi-faceted using supporting details. For example, '이 문제는 경제적, 사회적, 정치적 측면이 모두 얽혀 있어 매우 다면적입니다.' (This issue is very multi-faceted as economic, social, and political aspects are all intertwined.) Your use of the word should feel natural in formal writing.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, '다면적' is a standard tool in your linguistic toolkit. You use it to provide nuanced critiques and deep analyses. You can discuss the '다면성' (multi-faceted nature) of human existence or philosophical concepts. You understand that '다면적' isn't just about having many parts, but about the interplay between those parts. You might use it in literary analysis to discuss '다면적 구성' (multi-faceted structure) or in psychology to discuss '다면적 자아' (the multi-faceted self). You are also aware of the word's register—you know when to use it for impact and when to use simpler terms to maintain a certain tone with your audience.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

For a C2 learner, '다면적' is used with total precision and stylistic flair. You can use it to deconstruct complex theories or to describe the labyrinthine nature of international relations or high-level corporate strategy. You might use it in a thesis or a keynote speech to argue for a '다면적 패러다임의 전환' (a shift to a multi-faceted paradigm). You also understand its historical and linguistic roots deeply, allowing you to appreciate how this Sino-Korean term functions differently from its purely Korean equivalents. At this level, you can also identify when a text is using '다면적' as a rhetorical device to emphasize complexity where others might see simplicity.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

다면적 في 30 ثانية

Means 'multi-faceted' or 'multi-dimensional' in formal Korean.
Commonly used to describe personalities, social issues, and evaluations.
Formed from Hanja: 多 (many) + 面 (face/side) + 的 (attribute).
Essential for B1+ learners to discuss complex topics professionally.

The Korean word 다면적 (多面的) is a sophisticated Sino-Korean term used to describe something that possesses multiple facets, dimensions, or layers. Rooted in Hanja, the word breaks down into 多 (다 - many), 面 (면 - face/side), and 的 (적 - suffix for attribute). Literally meaning 'many-faced,' it is the equivalent of the English terms 'multi-faceted,' 'multi-dimensional,' or 'complex.' While it can describe physical objects with many surfaces, it is most frequently used in abstract contexts to describe problems, personalities, social issues, or artistic works that cannot be understood from a single perspective. When you encounter a situation that is not 'black and white' but involves various overlapping factors, 다면적 is the precise word to use.

Core Concept: The essence of '다면적' lies in the rejection of simplicity. It suggests that to truly understand the subject, one must rotate it, look at it from above, below, and through various lenses. It is often paired with nouns like '접근' (approach), '평가' (evaluation), or '이해' (understanding) to emphasize a comprehensive viewpoint.
Usage Contexts: In professional settings, it appears in '다면평가' (360-degree feedback or multi-source assessment), where an employee is evaluated by peers, subordinates, and supervisors alike. In academic or journalistic writing, it is used to describe '다면적인 사회 문제' (multi-faceted social issues) such as poverty or climate change, which have economic, social, and political dimensions.

인간의 성격은 매우 다면적이라서 한마디로 정의하기 어렵습니다. (Human personality is so multi-faceted that it is difficult to define in a single word.)

Understanding 다면적 requires a shift from linear thinking to spatial thinking. If something is '일면적' (one-sided), it is simple and predictable. If it is 다면적, it is rich, complex, and potentially contradictory. For example, a historical figure might be '다면적' because they were a great leader but also a flawed individual. A city might be '다면적' because it is both ultra-modern and deeply traditional. Using this word elevates your Korean from basic descriptive language to nuanced analytical language.

이 문제는 다면적인 분석이 필요합니다. (This problem requires a multi-faceted analysis.)

Synonym Nuance: While '다양한' (various) refers to a quantity of different things, '다면적' refers to the structural complexity of a single entity. You have '다양한 취미' (various hobbies), but a '다면적인 성격' (a multi-faceted personality).

To use 다면적 effectively, you must understand its grammatical flexibility. As a noun that functions as a modifier, it typically takes the form 다면적인 (adjective form) or 다면적으로 (adverbial form). It is a staple in academic, business, and psychological discourses where depth and complexity are emphasized over surface-level observations.

Describing Personality and Characters: In literature and film criticism, '다면적 캐릭터' (a multi-faceted character) is a character with depth, conflicting emotions, and hidden motivations. You would say: "그 영화의 주인공은 매우 다면적인 인물로 묘사됩니다." (The protagonist of that movie is portrayed as a very multi-faceted person.)

소설 속 인물들은 다면적이어야 독자들의 공감을 얻을 수 있습니다. (Characters in a novel must be multi-faceted to gain the readers' empathy.)

In business, 다면적 is used to describe strategies or evaluations that consider multiple stakeholders or KPIs. '다면적 접근 방식' (a multi-faceted approach) suggests that a company is not just looking at profit, but also at social impact, employee satisfaction, and long-term sustainability. For instance: "우리는 시장 변화에 다면적으로 대응해야 합니다." (We must respond to market changes in a multi-faceted manner.)

이 프로젝트는 다면적인 시각에서 검토되었습니다. (This project was reviewed from multi-faceted perspectives.)

Common Collocations

다면적 평가 (Multi-faceted evaluation): Assessing someone from various angles.
다면적 관계 (Multi-faceted relationship): A relationship that involves many roles (e.g., coworkers who are also friends).
다면적 고찰 (Multi-faceted consideration): Thinking deeply about a topic from all sides.

You will rarely hear 다면적 in a casual conversation about what to eat for lunch, but it is ubiquitous in South Korean professional life, media, and education. If you watch a debate on Korean news (like JTBC or KBS News), the moderator might summarize a complex issue by calling it a '다면적인 사안' (a multi-faceted matter). This signals to the audience that there is no easy solution.

"저출산 문제는 경제, 문화, 교육이 얽힌 다면적인 위기입니다." (The low birth rate issue is a multi-faceted crisis involving economy, culture, and education.)

In the Korean corporate world, the term 다면평가 (Multi-source assessment) is a buzzword. Many companies have moved away from top-down evaluations to this multi-faceted system. If you work in a Korean office, you might be asked to participate in a '다면평가' for your manager. This is a practical, everyday application of the concept. You might hear: "이번 다면평가 결과가 어떻게 나왔어요?" (How were the results of this multi-faceted evaluation?)

In Korean psychotherapy and counseling, practitioners often discuss the 다면적 인성 검사 (MMPI - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory). This is a standard psychological test used globally but very common in Korea. Koreans interested in psychology or those undergoing clinical assessments will frequently encounter the word 다면적 in this specific context. It highlights that the human mind is too complex to be measured by a single metric.

Cultural Nuance: Korean culture often values 'harmony' and 'balance.' Describing something as '다면적' is often a way to show intellectual maturity—acknowledging that you are not jumping to conclusions and that you respect the complexity of the situation.

The most common mistake English speakers make when using 다면적 is confusing it with other 'multi-' or 'various' words in Korean. Because English often uses 'diverse' or 'various' interchangeably with 'multi-faceted,' learners tend to reach for the wrong Korean word.

Mistake 1: Using it for 'Various' (다양한): Incorrect: 저는 다면적인 음식을 좋아해요. (I like multi-faceted food.)
Correct: 저는 다양한 음식을 좋아해요. (I like various/diverse foods.)
Explanation: '다양한' refers to a variety of different items. '다면적' refers to the internal complexity of one thing.

그의 매력은 다면적입니다. (His charm is multi-faceted.) vs 그의 취미는 다양합니다. (His hobbies are various.)

Mistake 2: Overusing it in Casual Speech: '다면적' is a formal, Sino-Korean word. Using it while hanging out with friends at a bar might sound overly academic or even pretentious. For example, saying "내 친구는 다면적이야" (My friend is multi-faceted) sounds like you are writing a psychological report. In casual settings, Koreans might say "매력이 많아" (has many charms) or "성격이 복잡해" (has a complex personality).

Another mistake is confusing it with 다각적 (Multi-angled). While very similar, '다각적' (多角的) is more often used for 'looking' or 'analyzing' from different angles (다각적인 분석), whereas '다면적' describes the 'nature' or 'structure' of the object itself (다면적인 성격). However, in many contexts, they are used as near-synonyms.

To truly master 다면적, you should know its neighbors in the Korean vocabulary. These words share the prefix '다-' (many) but offer different shades of meaning.

다양하다 (To be various/diverse): Focuses on the quantity and variety of types. Use this for a list of items or options. (e.g., 다양한 색깔 - various colors).
복합적이다 (To be complex/combined): Focuses on the fact that many different elements are mixed together. While '다면적' emphasizes the 'sides' of one thing, '복합적' emphasizes the 'mixture' of multiple things. (e.g., 복합적인 감정 - complex/mixed emotions).
다각적이다 (To be multi-angled): Almost identical to '다면적', but '다각적' is more common in investigative or analytical contexts. Think of 'angles' of a camera versus 'faces' of a cube. (e.g., 다각적인 검토 - multi-angled review).

이 사건은 복합적인 원인이 있으며, 다면적인 분석이 필요합니다. (This incident has complex causes and requires a multi-faceted analysis.)

For a more native, less academic feel, you can use:

여러 가지 면이 있는 (Having many sides): The plain Korean version.
입체적인 (Three-dimensional/Stereoscopic): Often used for characters or performances that feel 'real' and 'deep' rather than flat.

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

The character '面' (myeon) originally depicted a face with eyes and a forehead, but in '다면적,' it evolved to mean the 'side' or 'aspect' of a conceptual object.

دليل النطق

UK /da.mjʌn.dʑʌk/

US /da.mjʌn.dʒʌk/

Stress is even across all three syllables, typical of Korean speech.

يتقافى مع

평면적 (pyeong-myeon-jeok) 표면적 (pyo-myeon-jeok) 내면적 (nae-myeon-jeok) 외면적 (oe-myeon-jeok) 정면적 (jeong-myeon-jeok) 전면적 (jeon-myeon-jeok) 단면적 (dan-myeon-jeok) 반면적 (ban-myeon-jeok)

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing 'myeon' as 'me-on' (two syllables). It should be a single gliding syllable.
Over-emphasizing the 'k' at the end of 'jeok'. It is an unreleased stop.
Confusing 'da' with 'ta'. It is a voiced or lightly aspirated 'd' sound.
Lengthening the vowel in 'myeon' too much.
Failing to make the 'j' sound in 'jeok' crisp.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 4/5

Common in news and books, but requires knowledge of Hanja-based suffixes.

الكتابة 5/5

Requires understanding of when to use '-인' vs '-으로'.

التحدث 4/5

Sounds very professional; good for intermediate-advanced learners.

الاستماع 3/5

Easily recognizable due to the 'da-myeon' prefix.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

다양하다 면 부분 성격 문제

تعلّم لاحقاً

다각적 복합적 입체적 중층적 다원적

متقدم

다각화 다면평가제도 총체적 유기적

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Sino-Korean Suffix -적 (的)

역사적, 경제적, 다면적

-적으로 (Adverbializer)

다면적으로 생각하다

-적인 (Adjectivalizer)

다면적인 매력

다- (Prefix for 'Many')

다문화, 다목적, 다면적

면 (Noun for 'Side/Aspect')

여러 면에서

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

이 상자는 다면적이에요.

This box is multi-faceted (has many sides).

다면적 + 이다 (to be)

그것은 다면적인 모양입니다.

That is a multi-faceted shape.

다면적인 (adjective form)

면이 많으면 다면적이라고 해요.

If there are many sides, we call it multi-faceted.

-라고 하다 (to be called)

다면적이라는 말은 어려워요.

The word 'multi-faceted' is difficult.

-라는 말 (the word called...)

우리 아빠는 다면적인 사람이에요.

My dad is a multi-faceted person.

Simple noun modification

이 문제는 다면적입니다.

This problem is multi-faceted.

Formal ending -입니다

다면적인 시각이 필요해요.

A multi-faceted view is needed.

필요하다 (to be needed)

세상은 다면적이에요.

The world is multi-faceted.

Simple statement

다면적인 매력을 가진 가수예요.

They are a singer with multi-faceted charm.

가진 (having)

이 책은 주제가 다면적이에요.

This book's theme is multi-faceted.

Subject marker -가

다면적인 분석을 해보세요.

Try doing a multi-faceted analysis.

-해 보세요 (try doing)

그 영화는 다면적인 캐릭터가 나와요.

In that movie, multi-faceted characters appear.

나오다 (to appear/come out)

다면적인 평가를 받았습니다.

I received a multi-faceted evaluation.

받다 (to receive)

우리는 다면적으로 생각해야 해요.

We have to think in a multi-faceted way.

-적으로 (adverbial form)

그의 성격은 참 다면적입니다.

His personality is indeed multi-faceted.

참 (very/indeed)

다면적인 접근이 좋은 결과를 줍니다.

A multi-faceted approach gives good results.

주다 (to give)

회사는 직원들을 다면적으로 평가합니다.

The company evaluates employees in a multi-faceted way.

다면적으로 (adverb)

다면적인 시각에서 문제를 바라봐야 합니다.

We must look at the problem from a multi-faceted perspective.

-에서 (from)

이 작품은 다면적인 해석이 가능합니다.

This work allows for multi-faceted interpretations.

가능하다 (to be possible)

그의 연기는 캐릭터의 다면적인 면을 잘 보여줍니다.

His acting well portrays the multi-faceted sides of the character.

보여주다 (to show)

다면적인 사회 구조를 이해하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to understand the multi-faceted social structure.

-하는 것 (nominalization)

현대 사회는 과거보다 훨씬 다면적입니다.

Modern society is much more multi-faceted than in the past.

보다 훨씬 (much more than)

다면적인 갈등을 해결하기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.

We are making efforts to resolve multi-faceted conflicts.

-하기 위해 (in order to)

그 프로젝트는 다면적인 검토를 거쳤습니다.

The project went through a multi-faceted review.

거치다 (to go through)

다면평가는 공정성을 높이는 데 기여합니다.

Multi-faceted evaluation contributes to increasing fairness.

다면평가 (multi-source feedback)

다면적인 접근 방식을 통해 혁신을 이룰 수 있습니다.

We can achieve innovation through a multi-faceted approach.

통해 (through)

이 사안은 다면적인 이해관계가 얽혀 있습니다.

This matter involves multi-faceted interests being intertwined.

얽혀 있다 (to be intertwined)

다면적인 분석 없이는 올바른 결정을 내릴 수 없습니다.

Without a multi-faceted analysis, one cannot make a correct decision.

없이는 (without)

그의 다면적인 리더십이 팀을 성공으로 이끌었습니다.

His multi-faceted leadership led the team to success.

이끌다 (to lead)

다면적인 가치를 추구하는 기업들이 늘고 있습니다.

The number of companies pursuing multi-faceted values is increasing.

추구하다 (to pursue)

다면적인 인간관계 속에서 스트레스를 받기도 합니다.

One sometimes gets stressed within multi-faceted human relationships.

-기도 하다 (sometimes does)

다면적인 관점에서 정책의 효용성을 따져봐야 합니다.

The utility of the policy must be weighed from a multi-faceted perspective.

따져보다 (to weigh/examine)

포스트모더니즘은 진리의 다면성을 강조합니다.

Postmodernism emphasizes the multi-faceted nature of truth.

다면성 (multi-facetedness)

다면적인 정체성을 지닌 현대인들의 고민이 깊어지고 있습니다.

The concerns of modern people with multi-faceted identities are deepening.

지닌 (possessing)

다면적인 고찰을 통해 학문적 깊이를 더할 수 있었습니다.

Through multi-faceted consideration, I was able to add academic depth.

더하다 (to add)

예술 작품의 다면적인 층위는 감상자에게 다양한 감동을 줍니다.

The multi-faceted layers of an art work give various impressions to the viewer.

층위 (layers/strata)

다면적인 국제 정세 속에서 국익을 지키는 것이 쉽지 않습니다.

It is not easy to protect national interests in the multi-faceted international situation.

지키다 (to protect)

다면적인 데이터 분석을 통해 소비자의 니즈를 정확히 파악했습니다.

Through multi-faceted data analysis, we accurately identified consumer needs.

파악하다 (to identify/grasp)

다면적인 의사소통 구조는 조직의 유연성을 높여줍니다.

A multi-faceted communication structure enhances organizational flexibility.

유연성 (flexibility)

다면적인 삶의 양식을 존중하는 태도가 필요합니다.

An attitude of respecting multi-faceted lifestyles is necessary.

양식 (style/mode)

인간 실존의 다면적인 비극을 심도 있게 다룬 소설입니다.

It is a novel that deals in-depth with the multi-faceted tragedy of human existence.

심도 있게 (in-depth)

다면적인 권력 구조의 해체는 민주주의의 핵심 과제입니다.

Deconstructing multi-faceted power structures is a core task of democracy.

해체 (deconstruction/dismantling)

다면적인 시공간의 얽힘을 과학적으로 증명하려는 시도가 이어지고 있습니다.

Attempts to scientifically prove the intertwining of multi-faceted space-time continue.

이어지고 있다 (to be continuing)

다면적인 기호학적 분석을 통해 텍스트의 숨겨진 의미를 발굴했습니다.

Through multi-faceted semiotic analysis, I unearthed the hidden meanings of the text.

발굴하다 (to unearth/excavate)

다면적인 경제 지표들을 통합적으로 해석하는 능력이 요구됩니다.

The ability to interpret multi-faceted economic indicators in an integrated way is required.

요구되다 (to be required)

다면적인 윤리적 딜레마 속에서 최선의 선택을 내리는 것은 고통스러운 일입니다.

Making the best choice amid multi-faceted ethical dilemmas is a painful task.

고통스러운 (painful)

다면적인 역사적 서술은 과거를 보다 입체적으로 이해하게 해줍니다.

Multi-faceted historical narratives allow for a more three-dimensional understanding of the past.

입체적으로 (three-dimensionally)

다면적인 자아의 발현은 창의성의 근원이 되기도 합니다.

The manifestation of the multi-faceted self can also be the source of creativity.

발현 (manifestation)

المرادفات

복합적 다양한 다각적 여러 가지

الأضداد

일면적 단순하다

تلازمات شائعة

다면적 접근

다면적 분석

다면적 평가

다면적 고찰

다면적 관계

다면적 성격

다면적 이해

다면적 갈등

다면적 시각

다면적 가치

العبارات الشائعة

다면적인 매력

— Charm that comes from many different qualities.

그녀는 다면적인 매력을 지니고 있다.

다면적으로 검토하다

— To review or examine from multiple perspectives.

계획안을 다면적으로 검토해 봅시다.

다면적인 인물

— A person with a complex or multi-layered personality.

그는 참 다면적인 인물이라 알기가 어렵다.

다면적인 원인

— Causes that are not simple but come from various factors.

사고에는 다면적인 원인이 있었다.

다면적인 기능

— Functions that serve many different purposes.

이 스마트폰은 다면적인 기능을 제공한다.

다면적인 위기

— A crisis that affects many different areas at once.

현재의 경제 상황은 다면적인 위기다.

다면적인 성과

— Achievements in various different fields or aspects.

이번 프로젝트는 다면적인 성과를 거두었다.

다면적인 갈등

— A conflict involving many different issues or parties.

지역 간의 다면적인 갈등이 심화되고 있다.

다면적인 구조

— A structure that has many layers or sides.

이 조직은 다면적인 구조를 가지고 있다.

다면적인 대응

— Responding in several different ways to cover all bases.

재난에 대한 다면적인 대응 체계.

يُخلط عادةً مع

다면적 vs 다양한

Refers to a quantity of different types; '다면적' refers to the complexity of one thing.

다면적 vs 단면적

Means 'one-sided' or 'cross-sectional'; sounds similar but is often the opposite.

다면적 vs 다각적

Very similar, but '다각적' focuses on the 'angles of viewing' while '다면적' focuses on the 'faces of the object'.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"다면평가(를) 하다"

— To evaluate an employee from 360 degrees (peers, bosses, etc.).

우리 회사는 매년 다면평가를 합니다.

Business

"다면적 시각을 견지하다"

— To maintain a multi-faceted perspective.

학자는 항상 다면적 시각을 견지해야 한다.

Formal

"다면적인 면모를 보이다"

— To show various sides of oneself.

그는 이번 사건에서 다면적인 면모를 보였다.

Neutral

"다면적인 층위를 가지다"

— To have multiple layers of meaning or structure.

이 시는 다면적인 층위를 가지고 있다.

Academic

"다면적으로 얽히다"

— To be complexly intertwined.

이해관계가 다면적으로 얽혀 있다.

Formal

"다면적인 접근을 시도하다"

— To try a multi-faceted approach.

새로운 마케팅을 위해 다면적인 접근을 시도했다.

Neutral

"다면적인 가치를 창출하다"

— To create multi-faceted value.

문화 산업은 다면적인 가치를 창출한다.

Formal

"다면적인 인식을 공유하다"

— To share a multi-faceted understanding.

팀원들과 다면적인 인식을 공유했다.

Formal

"다면적인 비판을 수용하다"

— To accept multi-faceted criticism.

그는 다면적인 비판을 수용할 줄 안다.

Neutral

"다면적인 변화를 겪다"

— To undergo multi-faceted changes.

기술 발전으로 사회는 다면적인 변화를 겪고 있다.

Neutral

سهل الخلط

다면적 vs 다양한

Both start with '다' and mean 'multi-'.

다양한 is for many items (various fruits), 다면적 is for many sides of one item (multi-faceted personality).

다양한 옷 (various clothes) vs 다면적인 매력 (multi-faceted charm).

다면적 vs 복합적

Both imply complexity.

복합적 focuses on the 'mixture' of elements, 다면적 focuses on the 'perspectives/faces'.

복합적인 감정 (mixed emotions) vs 다면적인 분석 (multi-faceted analysis).

다면적 vs 단면적

Sounds almost identical.

단면적 (one-sided/fragmentary) is usually the opposite of 다면적 (multi-faceted).

단면적인 생각 (one-sided thought) vs 다면적인 생각 (multi-faceted thought).

다면적 vs 입체적

Both mean 'not flat'.

입체적 is more visual/3D; 다면적 is more structural/abstract.

입체적인 캐릭터 (3D character) vs 다면적인 평가 (multi-faceted evaluation).

다면적 vs 다각적

Very close synonyms.

다각적 is often used for 'investigation' or 'search', 다면적 for 'character' or 'evaluation'.

다각적인 수사 (multi-angled investigation) vs 다면적인 성격 (multi-faceted personality).

أنماط الجُمل

[Noun]은/는 다면적이다.

그의 성격은 다면적이다.

다면적인 [Noun]

다면적인 문제

다면적으로 [Verb]

다면적으로 분석하다

다면적인 시각에서 [Verb]

다면적인 시각에서 바라보다

다면성을 띠다

현대 사회는 다면성을 띤다.

다면적인 고찰을 통해

다면적인 고찰을 통해 결론을 내리다.

다면적인 층위가 존재하다

텍스트 내부에는 다면적인 층위가 존재한다.

다면적인 이해관계가 얽히다

국가 간의 다면적인 이해관계가 얽혀 있다.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

다면성 (multi-facetedness)

다면평가 (multi-source evaluation)

다면체 (polyhedron - geometry)

الأفعال

다면화하다 (to become multi-faceted/diversified)

الصفات

다면적이다 (to be multi-faceted)

مرتبط

다양성 (diversity)

다면 (multi-side)

다각적 (multi-angled)

복합적 (complex)

입체적 (3D)

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

High in written media and professional speech; moderate in daily conversation.

أخطاء شائعة

Using '다면적' for 'many items' → 다양한
If you have many different books, use '다양한'. If one book has many layers of meaning, use '다면적'.
다면적해 (verb form) → 다면적이야 / 다면적이다
Words ending in '-적' are nouns/determiners and need the copula '이다'.
Confusing with '단면적' → 다면적
단면적 means one-sided (opposite) or cross-sectional. Be careful with the 'da' vs 'dan' sound.
Using it for physical faces → 여러 얼굴 / 다양한 표정
'다면적' is almost always for abstract 'sides' or 'aspects' of a concept.
Using it in very casual slang → 매력이 많아 / 복잡해
'다면적' can sound too formal or 'stiff' in a casual chat with close friends.

نصائح

Use with -인

Always remember to add '-인' when using it before a noun, like '다면적인 사람'.

Learn with '평가'

Linking '다면적' with '평가' (evaluation) is the fastest way to understand its professional use.

Business Essential

If you work in Korea, '다면평가' is a word you will definitely hear during performance review season.

Complexity vs Variety

Use '다면적' when you want to emphasize that one thing has many layers, not that there are many different things.

Listen for '면'

The 'myeon' sound is the key. It always relates to a 'side' or 'aspect' in these types of words.

Sound Smart

Using '다면적' instead of '여러 가지' in a presentation will immediately make you sound more professional.

Topic Sentences

It's a great word for starting a paragraph about a complex topic: '이 문제는 다면적인 성격을 띠고 있습니다.'

Nunchi Connection

Think of '다면적' as the analytical version of Nunchi—seeing all the hidden layers of a social situation.

The Diamond Rule

Diamond = Da-myeon. Both have many facets.

Adverb Form

Use '다면적으로' when describing how an action (like analyzing or thinking) is done.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of a 'Diamond' (sounds like 'Da-myeon'). A diamond has many facets that sparkle from different angles. 'Da-myeon-jeok' is the quality of being like a diamond's surface.

ربط بصري

Visualize a Rubik's cube or a 20-sided die (D20). Each face represents a different part of the word '다면적'.

Word Web

다 (Many) 면 (Face) 적 (Attribute) 다면평가 (360 feedback) 다면체 (Polyhedron) 다면성 (Complexity) 다면적 접근 (Approach) 다면적 분석 (Analysis)

تحدٍّ

Try to describe your favorite movie character using the word '다면적'. Explain at least three different 'sides' of their personality in Korean.

أصل الكلمة

Composed of three Hanja characters: 多 (다), 面 (면), and 的 (적).

المعنى الأصلي: The original meaning is 'having many faces' or 'possessing many sides.'

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based vocabulary).

السياق الثقافي

When describing people, calling someone '다면적' is usually a compliment on their depth. However, ensure the context is clear, as '복잡하다' (complex/complicated) can sometimes imply they are difficult to deal with.

In English, 'multi-faceted' is often used in formal writing or high-level praise. In Korean, '다면적' is similarly formal but slightly more common in business settings due to the popularity of multi-source evaluations.

MMPI (다면적 인성 검사) - A widely known psychological test in Korea. 다면평가 - A standard HR term in most large Korean corporations (Chaebols). 다면적 캐릭터 - A frequent term used by Korean film critics to praise deep performances.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Business/HR

다면평가를 실시하다
다면적인 성과 지표
다면적 피드백
다면적 역량

Psychology

다면적 인성 검사
다면적 자아
다면적 심리 상태
다면적 행동 패턴

Film/Literature

다면적 캐릭터
다면적 서사 구조
다면적 주제 의식
다면적 묘사

Sociology/News

다면적 사회 문제
다면적 갈등 해소
다면적 이해관계
다면적 접근 방식

Geometry/Science

다면체
다면적 공간
다면적 물리 현상
다면적 구조물

بدايات محادثة

"그 영화 주인공의 성격이 참 다면적이라고 생각하지 않으세요?"

"요즘 우리 사회의 갈등은 매우 다면적인 것 같아요."

"회사에서 다면평가를 하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하세요?"

"다면적인 매력을 가진 사람이 인기가 많은 것 같아요."

"이 문제를 해결하려면 더 다면적인 접근이 필요할까요?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

자신의 성격 중 다면적인 면에 대해 써 보세요. (Write about the multi-faceted sides of your own personality.)

최근에 읽은 책이나 본 영화에서 가장 다면적인 캐릭터는 누구였나요?

현대 사회가 점점 더 다면적으로 변하고 있다고 생각하나요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?

자신이 겪고 있는 고민을 다면적인 시각에서 분석해 보세요.

다면평가 제도의 장점과 단점에 대해 논해 보세요.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Usually, no. Unless you are talking about a cubist painting or a geometric shape, it refers to a person's personality or character, not their physical face.

It's common in work, news, and school, but you wouldn't use it to describe your lunch or a simple walk. Use it when things get complicated.

If you have 10 different colors of pens, that's '다양한' (various). If one pen can write, draw, measure, and light up, that pen is '다면적' (multi-faceted).

The most common term is '다면평가' (da-myeon-pyeong-ga). It's used in almost every Korean office.

It is usually neutral or positive (implying depth). However, if someone's personality is 'too' multi-faceted to the point of being confusing, it might be seen as a bit negative depending on context.

多 (Many) + 面 (Face/Side) + 的 (Attribute suffix). Knowing this helps you remember the meaning.

Not directly as '다면적하다'. You must use the copula '이다' to say '다면적이다' or the verb '다면화하다' (to make multi-faceted).

Yes, it is perfect for issues like poverty, education, or politics which have many different causes and effects.

The most direct opposite is '일면적' (one-sided) or '단순하다' (simple).

They are very close. '입체적' (3D) is often used for characters in movies to say they feel real, while '다면적' is used more for analysis and evaluation.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات