A2 Collocation خنثی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

den Bus verpassen

To miss the bus

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: the bus to miss

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used when you fail to catch the bus on time.
  • Requires the accusative case: 'den Bus'.
  • Never use 'vermissen' for transport; that is for people.

معنی

It describes the unfortunate moment when you arrive at the stop just in time to see the bus driving away without you.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Texting a friend while running late

Sorry, ich habe den Bus verpasst. Ich komme 10 Minuten später.

Sorry, I missed the bus. I'll be 10 minutes late.

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2

Explaining lateness to a boss

Entschuldigung für die Verspätung, ich habe leider den Bus verpasst.

Apologies for the delay, unfortunately I missed the bus.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

At home in the morning

Beeil dich, sonst verpasst du wieder den Bus!

Hurry up, or you'll miss the bus again!

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Germany, public transportation is a lifeline, and punctuality is a cultural pillar. Missing a bus is a common daily drama that highlights the tension between strict schedules and the reality of city life. It is the most socially acceptable excuse for being late, as everyone has experienced it.

⚠️

The 'Vermissen' Trap

Never say 'Ich vermisse den Bus' unless you are crying because you miss the physical presence of the vehicle. Use 'verpassen' for schedules!

💬

The 1-Minute Rule

In Germany, if you are 1 minute late, the bus is gone. There is rarely a 'mercy wait' from the driver, so 'verpassen' is a very real threat.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used when you fail to catch the bus on time.
  • Requires the accusative case: 'den Bus'.
  • Never use 'vermissen' for transport; that is for people.

What It Means

This phrase is as literal as it gets. You wanted to catch the bus. You were too slow. Now you are standing alone at the stop. In German, den Bus verpassen captures that specific sting of being just a minute late. It is a staple of daily conversation. It is the ultimate excuse for being late to a meeting. It is also a shared frustration among city dwellers.

How To Use It

To use this phrase, you need the verb verpassen. It is a weak, regular verb. This makes it very easy to conjugate. You will mostly use it in the past tense. You would say Ich habe den Bus verpasst. Notice the word den. This is because Bus is masculine. Since it is the direct object, it moves into the accusative case. If you miss multiple buses, you say die Busse verpassen. You can also swap Bus for Zug (train) or Bahn (tram).

When To Use It

Use this when you are running late. It is perfect for a quick text to a friend. You can use it in a professional setting too. If you arrive late to a doctor's appointment, this is your explanation. It is common at the breakfast table when someone is rushing. You might hear a mother yell, 'Beeil dich, sonst verpasst du den Bus!' It is a very practical, everyday expression.

When NOT To Use It

There is one big trap to avoid. Do not confuse verpassen with vermissen. This is a classic mistake. You vermissen your boyfriend or your home. That is an emotional feeling. You verpassen a physical thing or an event. If you tell a German 'Ich vermisse den Bus,' they will think you have a very strange emotional bond with public transport. Also, do not use it if you simply lost your bus ticket. That would be verlieren.

Cultural Background

Germany is famous for its punctuality. The Fahrplan (timetable) is usually treated with great respect. If the bus is scheduled for 10:14, it often leaves at exactly 10:14. Missing the bus is often seen as a personal failure of planning. However, everyone knows the struggle of the Verspätung (delay). Sometimes you miss a bus because the first one was late. This creates a chain reaction of German frustration. It is a common topic for small talk at the bus stop.

Common Variations

You will often hear den Anschluss verpassen. This means missing your connection. It can be a train connection or a bus connection. Metaphorically, it means 'to lose touch' or 'to fall behind.' If a company doesn't innovate, they verpassen den Anschluss. Another variation is etwas verpasst haben. This means you missed out on something cool. For example, if you missed a great party, your friends will say, 'Du hast echt was verpasst!'

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is neutral and can be used in almost any social or professional setting. Just remember to use the accusative case for the object you missed.

⚠️

The 'Vermissen' Trap

Never say 'Ich vermisse den Bus' unless you are crying because you miss the physical presence of the vehicle. Use 'verpassen' for schedules!

💬

The 1-Minute Rule

In Germany, if you are 1 minute late, the bus is gone. There is rarely a 'mercy wait' from the driver, so 'verpassen' is a very real threat.

💡

Expand your transport

You can use this for anything with a schedule: 'den Zug' (train), 'den Flug' (flight), or even 'die Vorlesung' (lecture).

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Texting a friend while running late
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Sorry, ich habe den Bus verpasst. Ich komme 10 Minuten später.

Sorry, I missed the bus. I'll be 10 minutes late.

A very common way to apologize for a minor delay.

#2 Explaining lateness to a boss
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Entschuldigung für die Verspätung, ich habe leider den Bus verpasst.

Apologies for the delay, unfortunately I missed the bus.

Using 'leider' makes the explanation sound more professional and regretful.

#3 At home in the morning
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Beeil dich, sonst verpasst du wieder den Bus!

Hurry up, or you'll miss the bus again!

A typical warning used by parents or roommates.

#4 Complaining about bad luck
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Zuerst hat es geregnet und dann habe ich auch noch den Bus verpasst.

First it rained and then I also missed the bus.

Used to express a series of unfortunate events.

#5 A humorous observation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich bin so schnell gerannt, aber ich habe den Bus trotzdem verpasst.

I ran so fast, but I still missed the bus.

Highlights the irony of trying hard but failing anyway.

#6 Talking about a missed opportunity (metaphorical)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wenn wir jetzt nicht investieren, verpassen wir den Bus.

If we don't invest now, we'll miss the bus.

Here it means missing a figurative window of opportunity.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct form of the verb and the article.

Ich bin zu spät, weil ich ___ ___ _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: den Bus verpasst habe

We use 'den Bus' (accusative) and 'verpasst habe' (perfect tense) to describe a completed action.

Complete the warning with the correct verb.

Lauf schneller, sonst _______ du den Bus!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: verpasst

'Verpassen' is the correct verb for missing a vehicle; 'vermissen' is for people, and 'verlierst' is for losing an object.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'den Bus verpassen'

Informal

Texting a friend: 'Bus verpasst, sorry!'

Bus verpasst!

Neutral

Standard everyday conversation.

Ich habe den Bus verpasst.

Formal

Explaining a delay in a professional email.

Aufgrund eines verpassten Busses...

When to say you missed the bus

den Bus verpassen
💼

Running late to work

I missed my connection.

🏃

Morning rush

Telling kids to hurry.

🌧️

Bad luck day

Venting to a partner.

📈

Business strategy

Missing a trend.

بانک تمرین

2 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct form of the verb and the article. جای خالی

Ich bin zu spät, weil ich ___ ___ _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: den Bus verpasst habe

We use 'den Bus' (accusative) and 'verpasst habe' (perfect tense) to describe a completed action.

Complete the warning with the correct verb. جای خالی

Lauf schneller, sonst _______ du den Bus!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: verpasst

'Verpassen' is the correct verb for missing a vehicle; 'vermissen' is for people, and 'verlierst' is for losing an object.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Verpassen is for missing a bus, a train, or an event. Vermissen is for missing a person or a place emotionally, like Ich vermisse meine Mutter.

Yes! Just say den Zug verpassen. It works exactly the same way.

Yes, it is a neutral and factual statement. Just add Entschuldigung (excuse me) to make it polite.

You use the phrase den Anschluss verpassen. This is very common when traveling long distances by train.

It takes the accusative case. That is why it is den Bus (masculine accusative) and not der Bus.

Yes, den Bus verpassen or den Anschluss verpassen can mean missing out on a trend or a life opportunity.

The most common past tense is the Perfekt: habe verpasst. For example, Ich habe den Bus verpasst.

Not really, but in casual speech, people often drop the 'Ich' and just say Bus verpasst!

Usually, yes. It implies you didn't get there in time. If the bus simply didn't come, you would say Der Bus ist ausgefallen.

Yes, you can say den Anfang vom Film verpassen (to miss the beginning of the movie).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

den Zug verpassen

to miss the train

🔗

den Anschluss verpassen

to miss the connection

🔗

zu spät kommen

to arrive late

🔗

etwas verpasst haben

to have missed out on something

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