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A2 noun #1,500 پرکاربردترین 12 دقیقه مطالعه

port

رتبه 1,500

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها port در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح port in your Level:

At the A1 level, the word 'port' is introduced as a basic vocabulary item related to places in a city or town, specifically coastal towns. Beginners learn that 'le port' is the place where boats (les bateaux) go. The focus is on simple identification and basic prepositions of location. You learn to say 'Le bateau est dans le port' (The boat is in the port) or 'Je vais au port' (I am going to the port). The vocabulary is kept very concrete. You might learn it alongside words like 'la mer' (the sea), 'la plage' (the beach), and 'le bateau' (the boat). The pronunciation is straightforward, emphasizing that the final 't' is silent, making it sound like /pɔʁ/. Teachers will often use pictures of famous ports or simple drawings of boats docking to illustrate the concept. The goal at this stage is simply to recognize the word when reading or listening to basic descriptions of a town, and to be able to use it in very short, simple sentences to describe where something is or where someone is going. It is a foundational noun for any beginner planning to travel to France, as coastal tourism is a major part of the French experience.

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At the A2 level, the understanding and usage of 'port' expand significantly. You move beyond simple identification to describing activities and using more complex prepositions. You learn the crucial contractions 'au' (à + le) and 'du' (de + le). You can now say 'Je me promène au port' (I am walking at the port) or 'Le poisson vient du port' (The fish comes from the port). Vocabulary related to the port is introduced, such as 'un port de pêche' (fishing port) and 'un port de plaisance' (marina). You start to use verbs of movement with the noun, like 'arriver au port' (to arrive at the port) and 'quitter le port' (to leave the port). The contexts become more practical, such as reading a tourist brochure, asking for directions ('Où est le port, s'il vous plaît?'), or understanding a simple weather report affecting coastal areas. You also learn to distinguish it from its homophones in writing, realizing that 'le port' (harbor) is different from 'le porc' (pork), even though they sound the same. This level builds the practical foundation for navigating French coastal regions and understanding everyday conversations about maritime activities.

At the B1 level, learners begin to encounter the word 'port' in more varied and abstract contexts. You can now discuss the economic importance of a 'port de commerce' (commercial port) and understand news reports about strikes or shipping delays. The vocabulary expands to include related terms like 'le quai' (the dock), 'les dockers' (dockworkers), and 'les marchandises' (goods). You are introduced to the common and very useful idiomatic expression 'arriver à bon port', meaning to arrive safely at a destination. You can use this expression in everyday conversation, such as telling a friend, 'Appelle-moi quand tu seras arrivé à bon port' (Call me when you've arrived safely). You start reading longer texts, such as short stories or travel blogs, where the port is described in more detail, perhaps discussing the atmosphere, the smell of the sea, or the history of a specific place like the Vieux-Port in Marseille. You are expected to write short essays or descriptions about a trip to the seaside, using 'port' correctly with various adjectives and prepositions, demonstrating a solid grasp of its grammatical integration into more complex sentences.

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At the B2 level, the usage of 'port' becomes highly nuanced and idiomatic. You are expected to understand and discuss complex topics related to ports, such as international logistics, environmental concerns regarding large cruise ships in historic ports, and the historical significance of maritime trade routes. You can comfortably read newspaper articles in Le Monde or Le Figaro discussing 'les infrastructures portuaires' (port infrastructures). You understand the metaphorical uses of the word in literature and political discourse, where a 'port' might symbolize a refuge or a goal. You are fully aware of the multiple meanings of the word 'port', distinguishing easily between 'le port' (harbor), 'les frais de port' (shipping costs), and 'le port d'arme' (carrying a weapon) based on context. Your vocabulary includes advanced synonyms and related terms like 'une rade', 'un débarcadère', and 'un havre'. In debates or presentations, you can articulate arguments about the development of coastal cities, using 'port' as a central theme, demonstrating fluency and a deep understanding of French cultural and economic geography.

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At the C1 level, your mastery of the word 'port' and its associated semantic field is near-native. You can engage with classical and contemporary French literature where the port is a central motif, analyzing the poetic imagery used by authors like Baudelaire or Hugo. You understand obscure or highly specific maritime terminology. You can write sophisticated essays on the geopolitical importance of major global ports or the sociological impact of port automation on local communities. You effortlessly use complex idiomatic expressions and recognize subtle plays on words involving homophones (port, porc, pore) in journalistic or literary contexts. You can discuss the architectural evolution of port cities, using terms like 'réaménagement portuaire' (port redevelopment). Your understanding encompasses not just the physical location, but the 'port' as a cultural and historical construct in the Francophone world. You can easily navigate highly technical documents, legal texts regarding maritime law, or historical treatises, demonstrating an absolute command of the word in any conceivable context, both literal and highly figurative.

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At the C2 level, the word 'port' is a tool for elegant and precise expression. You manipulate the language with complete freedom, using 'port' in creative, literary, or highly specialized academic writing. You can deconstruct the etymology of the word and its relationship to other concepts of carrying and passage in Indo-European languages. You appreciate and can produce stylistic devices, such as metaphors or allegories, where the port represents existential safety or the culmination of a life's work. You can effortlessly switch registers, discussing the gritty reality of a 'port de pêche' in local slang or delivering a formal academic lecture on the economic history of the Hanseatic ports. You understand regional variations and historical shifts in the usage of maritime vocabulary. Your use of the word is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, reflecting a profound, internalized understanding of French culture, history, and linguistic nuance. You can play with the concept of 'port' to convey complex philosophical or emotional states, utilizing the full depth and breadth of the French language.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

port در ۳۰ ثانیه

A safe harbor for boats.
A hub for global trade.
A metaphorical safe destination.
A masculine French noun.

The French word 'port' primarily refers to a harbor, a haven, or a specific place on the coast where ships, boats, and other maritime vessels can find shelter, dock, load, and unload their cargo or passengers. This fundamental definition is deeply rooted in human history, as ports have always been the vital gateways for international trade, cultural exchange, and exploration. When you hear the word 'port' in French, it immediately evokes images of the sea, towering cranes, fishing boats bobbing on the water, and the salty breeze of the ocean. However, the concept of a port extends far beyond just a physical location; it represents safety, arrival, and the successful conclusion of a long journey.

Maritime Hub: A commercial or industrial area on the water where goods are processed and shipped globally.

Le grand navire est enfin arrivé au port après des semaines en mer.

Beyond the literal meaning, the word is frequently used in metaphorical contexts. For instance, the expression 'arriver à bon port' means to arrive safely at one's destination, whether that destination is a physical place or the successful completion of a project. This metaphorical usage highlights the psychological association of a port with security and relief after navigating the turbulent waters of life or business.

Figurative Safety: The concept of reaching a safe haven or successfully completing a difficult task without harm.

Nous sommes arrivés à bon port malgré la tempête de neige.

Furthermore, the term can also refer to a marina (un port de plaisance), which is specifically designed for yachts and recreational boats rather than massive cargo ships. France, with its extensive coastlines along the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel, and the Mediterranean Sea, boasts numerous famous ports such as Marseille, Le Havre, and Bordeaux. Each of these ports has shaped the local culture, cuisine, and economy.

Recreational Marina: A specialized harbor for pleasure craft, often surrounded by restaurants and tourist facilities.

Ils ont amarré leur voilier dans le port de plaisance.

In historical contexts, ports were the lifelines of empires, facilitating the movement of armies, spices, silk, and ideas. The architecture of a port city often reflects this rich, cosmopolitan history, with diverse influences visible in the buildings and local dialects. Understanding the word 'port' is essential for anyone learning French, not just because it is a common vocabulary word, but because it opens the door to understanding French geography, history, and idiomatic expressions.

Le vieux port de Marseille est magnifique au coucher du soleil.

Les pêcheurs rentrent au port tôt le matin.

The word encapsulates the essence of departure and arrival, making it a powerful and evocative noun in the French language. Whether you are reading a classic French novel by Victor Hugo or simply asking for directions in a coastal town in Brittany, knowing how to use and understand 'port' will significantly enrich your linguistic capabilities.

Using the word 'port' correctly in French involves understanding its grammatical gender, the prepositions that typically accompany it, and the specific verbs that are most commonly used in conjunction with it. As a masculine noun, it is always preceded by masculine articles: 'le port' (the port), 'un port' (a port), 'ce port' (this port), or 'mon port' (my port). When discussing location or movement, the prepositions you choose are crucial.

Preposition: À (To/At): When saying you are at the port or going to the port, you must contract 'à' and 'le' to form 'au'.

Je vais au port pour voir les bateaux.

Similarly, when expressing origin or possession, the preposition 'de' combines with 'le' to form 'du'. For example, if you are returning from the port, you would say 'Je reviens du port'. If you are talking about the entrance of the harbor, you would say 'l'entrée du port'.

Preposition: De (From/Of): Used to indicate origin or association, contracting 'de' and 'le' into 'du'.

Les marchandises proviennent du port de commerce.

Several specific verbs are frequently paired with 'port'. 'Entrer dans le port' means to enter the harbor, typically used for ships. 'Quitter le port' means to leave the harbor. 'Arriver au port' means to arrive at the port. 'Amarrer au port' means to moor or dock at the port. Understanding these collocations will make your French sound much more natural and fluent.

Common Verbs: Verbs like quitter, entrer, arriver, and amarrer are standard maritime vocabulary.

Le ferry va quitter le port dans dix minutes.

You must also be aware of compound nouns that use 'port'. For example, 'un port de pêche' is a fishing port, 'un port de commerce' is a commercial port, and 'un port de plaisance' is a marina. These distinctions are important because they describe very different environments. A fishing port will be full of trawlers and the smell of fresh fish, while a commercial port will have massive container ships and industrial cranes. A marina will feature luxury yachts and sailboats.

Ils se promènent le long du port de plaisance.

Le port de pêche est très animé ce matin.

By mastering these grammatical rules, prepositions, verbs, and compound nouns, you will be able to use the word 'port' with confidence and precision in a wide variety of contexts, from casual conversations about a seaside vacation to more formal discussions about international trade and logistics.

The word 'port' is ubiquitous in the French language, echoing through various facets of daily life, media, literature, and specialized industries. If you travel to any coastal region in France, such as Brittany, Normandy, or the French Riviera, you will hear the word constantly. Locals will give you directions relative to the port ('C'est juste derrière le port'), restaurants will advertise their proximity to it ('Vue sur le port'), and tourist brochures will highlight it as a primary attraction.

Tourism and Travel: Frequently used in guides, directions, and hospitality to denote a central coastal location.

Notre hôtel offre une vue magnifique sur le vieux port.

In the news media, 'port' is a frequent term, especially in segments concerning the economy, international trade, or labor strikes. You might hear news anchors discussing a blockade at a commercial port, the volume of shipping containers processed, or the environmental impact of large cruise ships docking.

News and Economy: Used to discuss logistics, strikes, imports, exports, and maritime regulations.

Les dockers du port du Havre sont en grève aujourd'hui.

Literature and poetry also make heavy use of the word 'port'. French writers have long been fascinated by the sea, and the port serves as a powerful literary device representing departure, longing, adventure, and return. Charles Baudelaire, in his famous poems, often evoked the imagery of ports to symbolize an escape from the mundane world into the exotic and unknown.

Literature and Poetry: A symbol of wanderlust, safety, or the threshold between the known land and the mysterious sea.

Le navire quitta le port à l'aube, s'enfonçant dans la brume.

In everyday conversation, you will hear the figurative expression 'arriver à bon port' quite often. When a friend drives home in bad weather, you might text them to ask if they arrived safely, and they might reply, 'Oui, je suis arrivé à bon port.' This shows how deeply ingrained the maritime vocabulary is in standard French phrasing. Furthermore, in the context of computing and technology, 'port' is used exactly as it is in English (e.g., un port USB, un port Ethernet).

Branchez le câble dans le port USB de l'ordinateur.

Le colis est enfin arrivé à bon port.

This technological usage demonstrates the word's versatility and its adaptation to modern contexts while retaining its core meaning of a connection point or gateway. Whether in a classic novel, a news broadcast, a casual text message, or an IT manual, 'port' is a word you will encounter frequently and in surprisingly diverse situations.

When learning the French word 'port', students often encounter several pitfalls, primarily due to homophones—words that sound exactly the same but have different meanings and spellings. The most notorious confusion arises between 'le port' (the harbor), 'le porc' (the pig/pork), and 'les pores' (the pores of the skin). All three are pronounced exactly the same way: /pɔʁ/. Context is usually enough to distinguish them, but in writing, spelling errors are common.

Homophone: Porc: Means pork or pig. Writing 'le bateau est dans le porc' is a comical mistake meaning 'the boat is in the pig'.

Il faut écrire: Le bateau est dans le port.

Another frequent mistake involves confusing the noun 'port' (harbor) with the noun 'port' meaning the carrying of something, postage, or the way someone holds themselves (posture). While they are spelled identically, their usage is entirely different. For example, 'frais de port' means shipping costs, not harbor fees. 'Le port d'arme' means the carrying of a weapon.

Multiple Meanings: 'Port' can also mean postage, carrying, or wearing (from the verb porter).

Les frais de port sont inclus dans le prix.

Students also sometimes confuse 'le port' with 'la porte' (the door). While they look similar and share an etymological root related to passage or carrying, 'porte' is feminine and ends with an 'e', changing the pronunciation to /pɔʁt/ (the 't' is pronounced). 'Port' is masculine, and the final 't' is silent.

Port vs. Porte: 'Port' (silent t) is harbor. 'Porte' (pronounced t) is door.

Ouvre la porte, je veux aller au port.

Grammatically, a common error is failing to contract the prepositions 'à' and 'de' with the definite article 'le'. Learners might say 'Je vais à le port' instead of the correct 'Je vais au port'. This is a fundamental rule of French grammar but is easily forgotten in the flow of conversation.

Faux: Je suis à le port. Vrai: Je suis au port.

Faux: Je viens de le port. Vrai: Je viens du port.

Finally, learners sometimes misuse the idiom 'arriver à bon port'. They might try to translate 'arrive safely' literally as 'arriver en sécurité', which is understandable but less natural than the idiomatic 'arriver à bon port'. Mastering these distinctions will greatly improve the accuracy and natural flow of your French.

The French language possesses a rich vocabulary related to the sea and maritime activities, offering several synonyms and related terms for 'port' that allow for greater precision in writing and speaking. Understanding these nuances is a mark of an advanced learner. One of the most common synonyms is 'le havre'. While it translates to 'haven' or 'harbor', it often carries a more poetic or protective connotation than the industrial 'port'. It is famously part of the name of the major French city, Le Havre.

Havre: A haven or harbor, often emphasizing safety and shelter from storms.

Ce petit village est un véritable havre de paix, loin du grand port.

Another related term is 'la rade', which translates to 'roadstead'. A rade is a partially enclosed body of water where ships can anchor safely, but it is less enclosed and less equipped with docks than a full port. The Rade de Brest or the Rade de Toulon are famous examples in France, serving primarily military or large-scale anchoring purposes.

Rade: A roadstead or bay where ships can anchor, less sheltered than a port.

Les navires de guerre sont ancrés dans la rade, en attendant d'entrer au port.

When focusing on the specific area where boats tie up, you might use 'le quai' (the dock/pier) or 'le débarcadère' (the landing stage). A port contains many quais. If you are waiting for a ferry, you wait on the quai.

Quai: The physical structure along the water where boats tie up and people board.

Nous nous promènerons sur le quai du port ce soir.

For smaller, often natural shelters for boats, the word 'une crique' (a cove or creek) or 'un abri' (a shelter) might be used. A crique is a small bay, often rocky, where a few small boats might find refuge, lacking the infrastructure of a port.

Ils ont trouvé une petite crique pour jeter l'ancre, loin de l'agitation du port.

Le bateau a cherché un abri pendant la tempête avant de rejoindre le port.

By incorporating words like havre, rade, quai, and crique into your vocabulary, you can describe coastal scenes and maritime activities with much greater accuracy and color, moving beyond the basic term 'port' to paint a more detailed picture of the French coastline.

چقدر رسمی است؟

سطح دشواری

گرامر لازم

Contractions of 'à' and 'de' with definite articles (au, du).

Prepositions of location (dans, à, sur).

Gender of nouns ending in consonants.

Compound nouns with 'de' (port de pêche).

Idiomatic expressions without articles (à bon port).

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Le bateau est dans le port.

The boat is in the port.

Uses the preposition 'dans' (in) with the definite article 'le'.

Je vois le port.

I see the port.

Direct object of the verb 'voir'.

Le port est grand.

The port is big.

Simple adjective agreement (masculine singular).

Nous allons au port.

We are going to the port.

Contraction of 'à + le' to 'au'.

C'est un beau port.

It is a beautiful port.

Use of the irregular adjective 'beau' before the noun.

Il y a des bateaux au port.

There are boats at the port.

Use of 'il y a' (there is/are).

Le port est ici.

The port is here.

Simple location with 'ici'.

J'aime le port.

I like the port.

Expressing preference with 'aimer'.

Nous nous promenons près du port.

We are walking near the port.

Contraction 'du' after 'près de'.

Le ferry va quitter le port.

The ferry is going to leave the port.

Futur proche (aller + infinitive).

C'est un petit port de pêche.

It's a small fishing port.

Compound noun 'port de pêche'.

Les marins rentrent au port.

The sailors are returning to the port.

Verb 'rentrer' with 'au'.

Le restaurant est en face du port.

The restaurant is opposite the port.

Prepositional phrase 'en face de'.

Ils ont visité le vieux port.

They visited the old port.

Passé composé with 'avoir'.

Le port est très animé le matin.

The port is very busy in the morning.

Adjective 'animé' describing the atmosphere.

Où se trouve le port de plaisance ?

Where is the marina located?

Pronominal verb 'se trouver' for location.

J'espère que vous arriverez à bon port.

I hope you will arrive safely.

Idiomatic expression 'arriver à bon port'.

Les marchandises sont déchargées au port de commerce.

The goods are unloaded at the commercial port.

Passive voice 'sont déchargées'.

Ce port a une grande importance économique pour la région.

This port has great economic importance for the region.

Abstract vocabulary 'importance économique'.

Pendant la tempête, les bateaux sont restés à l'abri dans le port.

During the storm, the boats stayed sheltered in the port.

Expression 'à l'abri'.

Le maire a inauguré les nouvelles installations du port.

The mayor inaugurated the new port facilities.

Advanced vocabulary 'installations'.

Nous avons loué un voilier dans le port de plaisance.

We rented a sailboat in the marina.

Specific vocabulary 'voilier' and 'port de plaisance'.

Le trafic maritime autour du port est très dense.

The maritime traffic around the port is very heavy.

Vocabulary 'trafic maritime'.

Il travaille comme douanier au port depuis dix ans.

He has been working as a customs officer at the port for ten years.

Use of 'depuis' with present tense.

Le développement des infrastructures portuaires est une priorité gouvernementale.

The development of port infrastructures is a government priority.

Adjective 'portuaires' derived from 'port'.

Les syndicats ont bloqué l'accès au port pour protester contre la réforme.

The unions blocked access to the port to protest against the reform.

Complex sentence structure with infinitive of purpose.

Ce roman raconte l'histoire d'un marin qui ne retrouve plus son port d'attache.

This novel tells the story of a sailor who can no longer find his home port.

Expression 'port d'attache' (home port/base).

L'ensablement du port nécessite des travaux de dragage réguliers.

The silting up of the port requires regular dredging work.

Technical vocabulary 'ensablement', 'dragage'.

Malgré les difficultés, le projet est enfin arrivé à bon port.

Despite the difficulties, the project finally reached a successful conclusion.

Figurative use of 'arriver à bon port'.

L'impact environnemental de l'extension du port suscite de vives inquiétudes.

The environmental impact of the port's extension raises serious concerns.

Formal vocabulary 'suscite de vives inquiétudes'.

Le navire a dû être remorqué jusqu'au port suite à une avarie moteur.

The ship had to be towed to the port following an engine failure.

Passive infinitive 'être remorqué'.

Historiquement, ce port fut une plaque tournante du commerce des épices.

Historically, this port was a hub for the spice trade.

Passé simple 'fut' and expression 'plaque tournante'.

La réhabilitation des friches portuaires a redynamisé l'ensemble de la métropole.

The rehabilitation of the port wastelands has revitalized the entire metropolis.

Advanced vocabulary 'friches portuaires', 'redynamisé'.

L'auteur file la métaphore du port comme ultime refuge de l'âme tourmentée.

The author develops the metaphor of the port as the ultimate refuge of the tormented soul.

Literary analysis vocabulary 'file la métaphore'.

Les fluctuations des taxes d'amarrage grèvent la compétitivité de ce port franc.

Fluctuations in mooring taxes burden the competitiveness of this free port.

Economic terminology 'taxes d'amarrage', 'port franc'.

Il a su mener sa barque à bon port malgré les écueils de la politique locale.

He managed to steer his boat to a safe harbor despite the pitfalls of local politics.

Extended idiom 'mener sa barque à bon port'.

La capitainerie du port a émis un avis de coup de vent imminent.

The harbor master's office has issued an imminent gale warning.

Specialized term 'capitainerie'.

L'hinterland de ce port s'étend sur plusieurs pays enclavés.

The hinterland of this port extends over several landlocked countries.

Geographical/economic term 'hinterland'.

La congestion portuaire actuelle est un goulot d'étranglement pour les chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales.

Current port congestion is a bottleneck for global supply chains.

Logistics vocabulary 'congestion portuaire', 'goulot d'étranglement'.

C'est dans l'effervescence interlope des bas-fonds du port qu'il puisait son inspiration.

It was in the shady effervescence of the port's underworld that he drew his inspiration.

Literary vocabulary 'effervescence interlope', 'bas-fonds'.

L'exégèse de ce traité maritime révèle les arcanes de la juridiction portuaire du XVIIe siècle.

The exegesis of this maritime treaty reveals the mysteries of 17th-century port jurisdiction.

Highly academic vocabulary 'exégèse', 'arcanes'.

Véritable palimpseste urbain, le port témoigne des strates successives de la mondialisation.

A true urban palimpsest, the port bears witness to the successive strata of globalization.

Metaphorical and academic term 'palimpseste urbain'.

La dérégulation a engendré une concurrence fratricide entre les façades portuaires européennes.

Deregulation has engendered fratricidal competition between European port facades.

Advanced economic/political phrasing 'concurrence fratricide', 'façades portuaires'.

Il considérait la mort non comme un naufrage, mais comme l'entrée sereine dans un port définitif.

He considered death not as a shipwreck, but as the serene entry into a final port.

Philosophical/poetic use of the port metaphor.

L'automatisation outrancière des terminaux a inexorablement érodé la sociabilité consubstantielle à la vie du port.

The excessive automation of the terminals has inexorably eroded the sociability consubstantial with port life.

Complex sociological vocabulary 'outrancière', 'consubstantielle'.

Cette directive européenne vise à harmoniser les redevances d'infrastructures portuaires afin d'endiguer le dumping social.

This European directive aims to harmonize port infrastructure charges in order to stem social dumping.

Legal and economic jargon 'redevances', 'dumping social'.

Le poète se fait l'écho de la mélancolie poisseuse qui suinte des docks de ce port en déshérence.

The poet echoes the sticky melancholy that oozes from the docks of this abandoned port.

Highly evocative literary language 'mélancolie poisseuse', 'en déshérence'.

L'ancrage territorial du port est paradoxalement fragilisé par sa vocation intrinsèquement réticulaire et transnationale.

The territorial anchoring of the port is paradoxically weakened by its intrinsically reticular and transnational vocation.

Advanced geographical theory vocabulary 'réticulaire', 'ancrage territorial'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

entrer au port

quitter le port

arriver au port

port de commerce

port de plaisance

port de pêche

vieux port

frais de port

capitainerie du port

droits de port

عبارات رایج

arriver à bon port

mener à bon port

rentrer au port

être au port

sortir du port

vue sur le port

les docks du port

le port d'attache

un port franc

le port sec

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

port vs porc

port vs porte

port vs frais de port

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"arriver à bon port"

"mener sa barque à bon port"

"trouver un port"

"le port de l'angoisse"

"être en port"

"chercher un port"

"un port de salut"

"arriver à port"

"faire port"

"prendre port"

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

port vs

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

literal

Refers to the physical infrastructure on the water.

technical

In computing, refers to a connection point (port USB).

figurative

Refers to a safe conclusion or destination (arriver à bon port).

اشتباهات رایج

Pronouncing the final 't', making it sound like 'porte' (door).
Writing 'porc' (pig) instead of 'port' (harbor).
Failing to use the contraction 'au' (saying 'à le port').
Translating 'shipping costs' literally instead of using 'frais de port'.
Using 'arriver en sécurité' instead of the more natural idiom 'arriver à bon port'.

نکات

Contractions are Mandatory

Always remember to contract 'à + le' to 'au' and 'de + le' to 'du' when using 'port'. Saying 'à le port' is a very common beginner mistake that sounds unnatural.

Silence the T

Never pronounce the final 't'. If you do, French speakers will think you are saying 'porte' (door), which can lead to confusing conversations.

Learn the Types

Memorize the three main types of ports: port de commerce (commercial), port de pêche (fishing), and port de plaisance (marina). This adds precision to your French.

Use 'À Bon Port'

Impress your French friends by texting them 'Je suis arrivé à bon port' instead of just 'Je suis arrivé' when you get home safely.

Port vs. Porc

When writing, double-check that you haven't written 'porc' (pig) when you meant 'port' (harbor). Context usually saves you, but it looks funny on paper.

Tech Vocabulary

Don't be confused if you see 'port' in a tech manual. It means exactly the same thing as in English (e.g., USB port).

Marseille's Pride

If you visit Marseille, the 'Vieux-Port' is the heart of the city. Knowing this cultural reference is great for conversation.

Expand with Havre

To sound more advanced, use 'havre' when you want to emphasize the safety or peacefulness of a harbor, rather than just its function.

Dans vs. À

Use 'dans le port' when a boat is physically in the water of the harbor. Use 'au port' when a person is at the location of the harbor.

Context is King

Because 'port', 'porc', and 'pore' sound identical, train yourself to listen to the surrounding words (like 'bateau' or 'manger') to know which word is meant.

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روش یادسپاری

Think of a PORT as a door (porte) for ships to enter the land.

ریشه کلمه

Latin

بافت فرهنگی

Marseille (Vieux-Port), Le Havre, Bordeaux, Brest.

Marcel Pagnol's 'Marius' is famously set around the bars of the Vieux-Port in Marseille.

The development of the French colonial empire was heavily reliant on its major Atlantic and Mediterranean ports.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Avez-vous déjà visité le Vieux-Port de Marseille ?"

"Préférez-vous les petits ports de pêche ou les grandes marinas ?"

"Quel est l'impact économique du port sur votre ville ?"

"Avez-vous le mal de mer quand vous quittez le port ?"

"Comment dit-on 'arriver à bon port' dans votre langue maternelle ?"

موضوعات نگارش

Décrivez votre port idéal. Que voyez-vous, qu'entendez-vous ?

Racontez une histoire d'un navire qui arrive au port après une longue tempête.

Pourquoi les villes portuaires sont-elles souvent très cosmopolites ?

Expliquez la différence entre un port de commerce et un port de plaisance.

Avez-vous déjà eu du mal à 'arriver à bon port' lors d'un voyage ?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

The word 'port' is masculine in French. You must use masculine articles and adjectives with it, such as 'le port', 'un grand port', or 'au port'.

No, the final 't' in 'port' is silent. It is pronounced /pɔʁ/, rhyming with 'or' or 'fort' (where the 't' is also silent).

It is a very common idiomatic expression that means 'to arrive safely' at your destination. It is used for any kind of travel, not just by boat.

A marina is called 'un port de plaisance' in French. It specifically refers to a harbor designed for recreational boats and yachts.

'Le port' (masculine, silent t) means harbor. 'La porte' (feminine, pronounced t) means door. They are completely different words despite looking similar.

In the context of commerce and shipping, 'port' comes from the verb 'porter' (to carry) and refers to postage or shipping costs. 'Frais de port' means shipping fees.

You say 'Je suis au port'. You must contract the preposition 'à' and the article 'le' into 'au'.

It is a commercial port, designed for large cargo ships, containers, and international trade, as opposed to a fishing port or a marina.

While many cities have an old port, 'Le Vieux-Port' most famously refers to the historic harbor in the center of Marseille, which is a major cultural landmark.

Yes, just like in English, 'un port' is used in computing, such as 'un port USB' or 'un port Ethernet'.

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