峰值 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- 峰值 refers to the maximum numerical value in a fluctuating data set, essential for technical descriptions.
- It is composed of 'peak' and 'value,' literally meaning 'peak value' in contexts like economics and science.
- Commonly paired with the verb '达到' (reach) to describe hitting a maximum point in a trend.
- Distinct from '高峰' (peak period), as '峰值' emphasizes the specific number rather than the duration.
The Chinese word 峰值 (fēng zhí) is a precise technical term used to describe the absolute highest point or maximum value within a set of fluctuating data. Etymologically, it is composed of two characters: 峰 (fēng), meaning 'mountain peak' or 'summit,' and 值 (zhí), meaning 'value' or 'worth.' Together, they literally translate to 'peak value.' Unlike general words for 'top' or 'high point,' 峰值 is almost exclusively used in quantitative contexts, such as mathematics, physics, economics, and data science. If you are preparing for the IELTS Academic Writing Task 1, where you must describe graphs and trends, this word is an essential tool for your vocabulary arsenal.
- Technical Precision
- It refers to a specific numerical point on a Y-axis, rather than a general period of time.
去年该公司的股价达到了历史峰值。 (The company's stock price reached a historical peak last year.)
In daily life, you might encounter this word when discussing electricity usage during a heatwave, the number of visitors to a website during a product launch, or even the maximum heart rate recorded during a workout. It implies that the value has ascended to its limit before either stabilizing or decreasing. It is distinct from 高峰 (gāofēng), which refers to a 'peak period' or 'rush hour.' While 高峰 emphasizes the duration of high activity, 峰值 emphasizes the numerical extremity of that activity.
- Economic Context
- In economics, '碳达峰' (Carbon Peak) is a major policy goal in China, referring to the point where CO2 emissions reach their maximum before declining.
我们需要在2030年前实现碳排放峰值。 (We need to achieve the carbon emission peak before 2030.)
Understanding the nuance of 峰值 helps learners transition from basic descriptive Chinese to advanced analytical Chinese. It is a word that signals a high level of literacy and a command of formal registers. Whether you are reading a financial report or a scientific paper, identifying the 'peak value' is crucial for understanding the overall trend and the limits of the system being studied.
- Scientific Application
- In signal processing, it refers to the maximum amplitude of a wave, such as a sound wave or an electromagnetic pulse.
这个波形的峰值超出了安全范围。 (The peak value of this waveform exceeds the safety range.)
流量在晚上十点达到峰值。 (The traffic reached its peak at 10 PM.)
这个传感器的峰值电压是5伏。 (The peak voltage of this sensor is 5 volts.)
Using 峰值 correctly requires understanding its role as a noun that often acts as the object of a verb or a noun modifier. The most common verb paired with it is 达到 (dádào - to reach). When you say something 'reached a peak,' you are describing a completion of an upward trend. Another frequent verb is 出现 (chūxiàn - to appear), used when a peak value is observed at a specific time or under specific conditions.
- Subject-Verb-Object Pattern
- [Data/Noun] + 达到 (reach) + 峰值 (peak). For example: 气温达到峰值 (Temperature reached its peak).
用电量在夏季通常会达到峰值。 (Electricity consumption usually reaches its peak in summer.)
You can also use 峰值 as a modifier for other nouns to create more specific technical terms. For instance, 峰值流量 (peak flow) or 峰值速率 (peak rate). This usage is very common in network engineering and logistics. It helps categorize data based on its maximum intensity. Additionally, 历史峰值 (historical peak) is a standard phrase used to compare current data with all-time records.
- Comparative Use
- Comparing current values to the peak: [Value] + 接近 (approaches) + 峰值. Or [Value] + 超过 (exceeds) + 峰值.
今天的降雨量已经接近了历史峰值。 (Today's rainfall has already approached historical peaks.)
In more complex sentences, 峰值 can be part of a causal structure. For example, 'Due to [reason], the [data] reached its peak.' This is excellent for academic writing. It allows the speaker to provide analysis rather than just observation. Phrases like 由于...达到峰值 are highly valued in business presentations. Furthermore, you can discuss the 'reduction of peaks' using verbs like 削减 (xuējiǎn - to cut) or 降低 (jiàngdī - to lower), as in 削减峰值负荷 (shaving peak load).
- Temporal Placement
- Specifying when: [Time] + 是 (is) + [Data] + 的峰值. For example: 下午两点是用电的峰值 (2 PM is the peak of electricity use).
这次疫情的感染人数在三月份出现了峰值。 (The number of infections in this epidemic showed a peak in March.)
为了避开用电峰值，工厂决定在夜间开工。 (To avoid peak electricity usage, the factory decided to work at night.)
该地区的网络峰值速率可以达到1Gbps。 (The peak network speed in this area can reach 1Gbps.)
While 峰值 might seem like a word hidden away in textbooks, it is actually incredibly common in modern Chinese media. You will hear it most frequently in news broadcasts, specifically in the business and technology segments. When a reporter discusses the performance of the stock market, they will often mention if a particular index has hit a 'new peak' (新峰值). Similarly, during the annual 'Double 11' (Singles' Day) shopping festival, news outlets obsessively report on the 交易峰值 (transaction peak)—the moment when the most orders are placed per second.
- News Media
- Used to report on economic trends, infectious disease rates, and environmental data.
新闻报道称，今年的旅游人数将在国庆节期间迎来峰值。 (News reports say the number of tourists will welcome a peak during the National Day holiday.)
In the corporate world, 峰值 is a staple of data analysis meetings. Managers use it to identify when their servers are under the most pressure or when sales are at their highest. If you work in a tech-related field in China, you will hear engineers talk about 峰值负载 (peak load) and the strategies needed to 'smooth out' these peaks. It is a word that denotes efficiency and resource management. If a system cannot handle its 峰值, it is considered unreliable.
- Environmental Policy
- The term '碳达峰' (Carbon Peaking) is ubiquitous in government documents regarding climate change.
专家预测，该城市的空气污染指数将在午后达到峰值。 (Experts predict the city's air pollution index will reach its peak in the afternoon.)
You will also hear it in the context of health and fitness. Smartwatches and health apps in Chinese will display your 心率峰值 (peak heart rate) after a run. Here, the word helps the user understand the intensity of their physical exertion. It translates scientific data into actionable information. In summary, wherever there is a graph or a measurement that goes up and down, 峰值 is the word used to describe the climax of that movement. It is a word of high-stakes measurement.
- Daily Tech
- Internet service providers often advertise '峰值带宽' (peak bandwidth) to attract customers.
由于访问量太大，网站在峰值期间崩溃了。 (Due to excessive visits, the website crashed during the peak period.)
他在马拉松比赛中的心率峰值是每分钟185次。 (His peak heart rate during the marathon was 185 beats per minute.)
春运期间，火车站的客流量会迎来全年的最高峰值。 (During the Spring Festival travel rush, railway stations will welcome the highest peak of the year in passenger flow.)
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 峰值 (fēng zhí) with 高峰 (gāofēng). While both relate to peaks, they are not interchangeable. 高峰 refers to a period of time characterized by high activity, such as 'rush hour' (高峰时段). In contrast, 峰值 refers to the specific numerical value at the very top of that activity. If you say 'the peak of the mountain is 8000 meters' using 高峰, it sounds like you are talking about the mountain itself as a high peak. If you use 峰值, you are talking about a data point, which is incorrect for physical geography.
- Mistake: Physical Mountains
- Incorrect: 珠穆朗玛峰是一个很高的峰值。 Correct: 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。
不要把峰值误用在形容一个人的职业生涯顶点。 (Don't misuse 'peak value' to describe the summit of someone's career; use '巅峰' instead.)
Another common error is using 峰值 for non-quantifiable 'highs.' For example, if you want to say someone is at the 'peak of their happiness,' 峰值 is too cold and technical. In this case, 顶点 (dǐngdiǎn) or 巅峰 (diānfēng) would be more appropriate. 峰值 requires a scale or a measurement. If there are no numbers involved, think twice before using it. It is a word of science and statistics, not poetry or general emotion.
- Mistake: Confusing with 'Limit'
- 峰值 is the highest point reached, not necessarily the 'limit' (极限) of what is possible. A peak can be well below a limit.
虽然流量很大，但还没达到服务器的极限，只是今天的峰值。 (Although traffic is high, it hasn't reached the server's limit, just today's peak.)
Learners also struggle with the placement of 峰值 in a sentence. It is a noun, but it often describes another noun. Remember that in Chinese, the modifier comes before the noun. So, 'peak voltage' is 峰值电压, not 电压峰值 (though the latter is sometimes used to mean 'the peak of the voltage'). To be safe, follow the [Modifier] + [Noun] structure for technical terms. Lastly, avoid redundant phrasing like 最高的峰值 (highest peak value) unless you are comparing multiple peak values, as a 'peak' is by definition the highest.
- Redundancy Check
- Avoid '最高峰值' unless you are looking at a graph with many peaks and identifying the absolute highest one.
我们只需要记录每天的峰值，不需要记录所有数据。 (We only need to record the daily peak, not all data.)
在描述股市时，请使用“达到峰值”而不是“变成峰值”。 (When describing the stock market, use 'reached a peak' rather than 'became a peak'.)
错误：他的快乐达到了峰值。 正确：他的快乐达到了顶点。 (Wrong: His happiness reached a peak [value]. Right: His happiness reached its summit.)
To truly master 峰值, you must understand its neighbors in the semantic field of 'highs.' The most common alternative is 最高点 (zuìgāodiǎn). This is a very versatile term that can be used for almost anything—a mountain, a graph, a career, or a physical building. While 峰值 is technical and numerical, 最高点 is general and descriptive. In a formal report, 峰值 is preferred; in a casual conversation about a hike, 最高点 is better.
- Comparison: 峰值 vs. 最高点
- 峰值: Technical, statistical, implies fluctuation.
最高点: General, physical or metaphorical, simple.
气温的峰值出现在下午三点。 (The temperature peak appeared at 3 PM.) vs 山的最高点被云遮住了。 (The highest point of the mountain was covered by clouds.)
Another important synonym is 巅峰 (diānfēng). This word carries a sense of glory and achievement. It is used for the 'pinnacle' of a career, an era, or an art form. You would say 'He is at the 巅峰 of his acting career,' but never 'He is at the 峰值 of his career.' 巅峰 is emotional and evaluative, whereas 峰值 is cold and objective. If you want to praise someone's success, use 巅峰.
- Comparison: 峰值 vs. 巅峰
- 峰值: Data-driven, neutral.
巅峰: Success-driven, positive/honorific.
这部电影标志着他导演生涯的巅峰。 (This movie marks the pinnacle of his directing career.)
Lastly, consider 顶点 (dǐngdiǎn). This word is often used in geometry to mean a 'vertex' or in general speech to mean the 'absolute top.' It is similar to 最高点 but sounds slightly more formal. In calculus, you might use 极大值 (jídàzhí - local maximum) or 最大值 (zuìdàzhí - absolute maximum). These are even more technical than 峰值 and are used strictly in mathematical contexts. 峰值 is the perfect middle ground between general language and pure mathematics, making it ideal for business and news.
- Mathematical Comparison
- 极值 (Extremum) includes both peaks (maxima) and troughs (minima). 峰值 only refers to the peaks.
在数学中，我们需要求出函数的极大值。 (In mathematics, we need to find the local maximum of the function.)
由于技术原因，目前的产量已经达到了上限。 (Due to technical reasons, current production has reached its upper limit [ceiling].)
这座大楼的最高点是一个观景台。 (The highest point of this building is an observation deck.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The character '峰' contains the radical '山' (mountain), which is a pictograph. Even in technical contexts like 'peak voltage,' the imagery of a mountain top remains central to how Chinese speakers visualize the data.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'fēng' as 'fong' (like song).
- Using a falling tone for 'zhí', making it sound like 'zhì'.
- Confusing the 'zh' sound with a soft 'z' or 'j'.
- Not distinguishing the 'ng' ending clearly in 'fēng'.
- Treating it as one word without clear tone distinction.
سطح دشواری
Common in news and technical texts; characters are moderately complex.
Requires understanding of technical collocations like '达到' and '历史'.
Tones (1st and 2nd) are distinct but need practice for clarity.
Easily recognized in context of data and graphs.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Using '达到' (dádào) for abstract/numerical targets.
数据达到了峰值。
Noun-Noun modification in technical Chinese.
峰值 (Peak) + 流量 (Traffic) = 峰值流量.
Temporal phrases with '在...期间'.
在峰值期间，我们需要更多人手。
Using '由于' to express cause in formal contexts.
由于访问量大，出现了峰值。
Resultative complements with verbs of change.
涨到了峰值 (Rose to the peak).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
这个数字是最高的。
This number is the highest.
A1 uses '最高' (highest) instead of '峰值'.
今天下午很热。
It is very hot this afternoon.
Simple time and state description.
这里有很多车。
There are many cars here.
Describing a high quantity simply.
他的分数是100分。
His score is 100 points.
Identifying a specific maximum value.
这个山很高。
This mountain is very high.
Using '高' for physical height.
我有很多钱。
I have a lot of money.
Simple 'have' structure for large amounts.
他在跑，很快。
He is running, very fast.
Describing high speed simply.
这是最大的。
This is the biggest one.
Using '最大' for superlative size.
下午两点气温最高。
The temperature is highest at 2 PM.
Identifying the time of a peak value.
这个月的用电量很大。
The electricity consumption this month is very large.
Describing a large quantity of a resource.
我们要达到这个目标。
We need to reach this goal.
Using '达到' (to reach).
他在最高点停下了。
He stopped at the highest point.
Using '最高点' for a physical high point.
这个数值不对。
This numerical value is incorrect.
Introducing the word '数值' (numerical value).
他在高峰时间出门。
He went out during rush hour.
Introducing '高峰' (peak period).
这里的流量很多。
The traffic/flow here is high.
Using '流量' (flow/traffic).
请记录下这个数字。
Please record this number.
Imperative for recording data.
气温在下午达到了峰值。
The temperature reached its peak in the afternoon.
Standard use of '达到峰值'.
我们需要避开用电峰值。
We need to avoid the peak of electricity use.
Using '避开' (to avoid) with peak values.
这个网站的访问量出现了峰值。
The website's traffic showed a peak.
Using '出现' (to appear/show) with peak values.
历史峰值是很难突破的。
Historical peaks are hard to break through.
Using '历史峰值' as a noun phrase.
峰值通常出现在晚上八点。
The peak usually appears at 8 PM.
Specifying the timing of a peak.
这个传感器的峰值电压是10伏。
The peak voltage of this sensor is 10 volts.
Technical noun-noun compound '峰值电压'.
由于节日，客流量达到了峰值。
Due to the holiday, the passenger flow reached a peak.
Causal structure '由于...达到峰值'.
我们可以通过图表看到峰值。
We can see the peak through the chart.
Describing the visualization of data.
为了削减峰值负荷，我们调整了生产计划。
To shave the peak load, we adjusted the production plan.
Using '削减' (to cut/shave) with '峰值负荷'.
该地区的碳排放峰值预计在2030年到来。
The carbon emission peak of this region is expected to arrive in 2030.
Formal prediction about '碳排放峰值'.
该软件可以自动检测心率峰值。
The software can automatically detect the peak heart rate.
Using '检测' (to detect) with technical data.
在峰值期间，服务器的响应速度变慢了。
During the peak period, the server's response speed slowed down.
Using '在...期间' to define a time range around a peak.
我们需要分析峰值产生的原因。
We need to analyze the reasons for the occurrence of the peak.
Abstract analysis of data trends.
峰值速率是衡量网络性能的关键指标。
Peak rate is a key indicator for measuring network performance.
Using '峰值' in a formal definition.
这一数据打破了去年的最高峰值。
This data broke last year's highest peak value.
Using '打破' (to break) with records.
错峰用电可以有效降低峰值压力。
Off-peak electricity use can effectively reduce peak pressure.
Discussing strategies like '错峰' (staggering peaks).
该算法旨在平滑数据中的异常峰值。
The algorithm aims to smooth out abnormal peaks in the data.
Using '平滑' (to smooth) and '异常' (abnormal).
人口峰值的到来将对社会保障体系产生深远影响。
The arrival of the population peak will have a profound impact on the social security system.
Discussing long-term demographic trends.
这种波形的峰值因子反映了信号的动态范围。
The crest factor (peak factor) of this waveform reflects the dynamic range of the signal.
Technical term '峰值因子' (Crest Factor).
企业应建立预警机制以应对瞬时峰值流量。
Enterprises should establish early warning mechanisms to deal with instantaneous peak traffic.
Using '瞬时' (instantaneous) for very short peaks.
在描述经济周期时，峰值往往预示着衰退的开始。
When describing economic cycles, a peak often portends the start of a recession.
Analytical use in macroeconomics.
该实验记录到了神经元放电的峰值电位。
The experiment recorded the peak potential of neuronal firing.
Scientific term '峰值电位' (peak potential).
通过削峰填谷，电网的运行效率得到了显著提升。
By shaving peaks and filling valleys, the operational efficiency of the power grid has been significantly improved.
Using the idiom '削峰填谷'.
这种多峰分布表明样本中存在不同的子群体。
This multimodal distribution suggests the existence of different sub-groups in the sample.
Statistical term '多峰分布'.
我们需要审慎评估峰值产油论对全球能源安全的长期意涵。
We need to carefully evaluate the long-term implications of the Peak Oil theory for global energy security.
High-level geopolitical and economic discourse.
在非线性动力系统中，峰值的出现往往伴随着分岔现象。
In non-linear dynamic systems, the appearance of peaks is often accompanied by bifurcation phenomena.
Highly specialized scientific terminology.
该政策的实施旨在通过行政手段强制压低碳排放峰值。
The implementation of this policy aims to forcibly lower the carbon emission peak through administrative means.
Discussing coercive policy measures.
峰值体验在马斯洛的人本主义心理学中占据核心地位。
Peak experiences occupy a central position in Maslow's humanistic psychology.
Academic discussion of psychological concepts.
信号处理中的峰值削减技术对于防止功率放大器饱和至关重要。
Peak reduction techniques in signal processing are crucial for preventing power amplifier saturation.
Engineering discourse on signal integrity.
经济学家们正在争论全球通胀是否已经触及峰值。
Economists are debating whether global inflation has already hit its peak.
Using '触及' (to touch/hit) with economic indicators.
这种现象反映了在极端负荷下，系统性能的非线性衰减与峰值效应。
This phenomenon reflects the non-linear decay of system performance and peak effects under extreme loads.
Using '峰值效应' (peak effect) in an abstract sense.
对峰值数据的过度解读可能会导致对整体趋势的误判。
Over-interpreting peak data can lead to a misjudgment of the overall trend.
Epistemological warning about data analysis.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Refers to a moment of highest happiness or fulfillment, often in psychology.
那是他生命中的一次峰值体验。
— Staggering travel times to avoid peak hours.
为了不堵车，我们决定错峰出行。
— A strategy to balance demand by reducing peaks and increasing use during troughs.
储能技术是实现削峰填谷的关键。
— A new record high value.
本季度的利润创下了新峰值。
— The maximum data transfer rate of a network connection.
这款路由器的峰值带宽很大。
— Being close to reaching the maximum value.
水位已经接近了历史峰值。
— The maximum power output an electronic device can sustain briefly.
这个音箱的峰值功率是200瓦。
— The act of measuring or identifying the highest point.
仪器正在检测空气污染的峰值。
— The impact or phenomenon caused by reaching a maximum value.
我们需要考虑高气温带来的峰值效应。
— Being currently at the highest point.
目前的房价正处于历史峰值。
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
高峰 refers to a 'peak period' (time), while 峰值 is the 'peak value' (number).
顶点 is a general 'top' or 'vertex', less technical than 峰值.
巅峰 implies the height of success or glory, whereas 峰值 is a neutral data point.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To reduce the peaks and fill the valleys; balancing resources or loads.
通过阶梯电价，电力公司实现了削峰填谷。
Technical/Formal— To reach the peak of perfection; to reach the highest level of skill or achievement.
他的木工手艺已经到了登峰造极的地步。
Literary— Used (rarely) to describe a peak of activity or a masterpiece (more commonly '巅峰之作').
这部作品是他的高峰大作。
Literary— Rising like clouds and breaking out like a storm; often used for rapid increases (peaks).
网络流量云涌飙发，考验着服务器。
Literary— Like the sun at midday; at the peak of one's power or influence.
这家公司目前正处于如日中天的阶段。
Common— At the top of a hundred-foot pole; having reached a high level but needing further effort.
即使达到了峰值，也要百尺竿头，更进一步。
Encouraging— From the highest peak, all other mountains look small; the perspective of a winner/leader.
站在事业的峰值，他感到一览众山小。
Literary— To decline after reaching the zenith/peak.
历史告诉我们，很多帝国都是盛极而衰。
Philosophical— To catch up and surpass the previous peak or leader.
这个新品牌的销量后来居上，创下了新峰值。
Common— Like splitting bamboo; irresistible force often leading to a peak.
股价势如破竹，迅速达到了峰值。
Commonبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean 'maximum value'.
极大值 is a pure math term for a local maximum; 峰值 is used in applied science and business.
求函数的极大值 vs 分析流量的峰值。
Both involve the character '峰'.
波峰 specifically refers to the crest of a physical wave (like water or sound).
海浪的波峰很高。
Both represent an upper bound.
极限 is the absolute limit of what is possible; 峰值 is just the highest point actually reached.
挑战身体的极限 vs 达到今日的峰值。
Direct synonyms in many contexts.
最高点 is more descriptive and less technical. You can say 'the highest point of a building' but not 'the peak value of a building'.
大楼的最高点。
Both mean a 'high point'.
高潮 refers to a climax in a story, music, or event; 峰值 is for data.
故事的高潮。
الگوهای جملهسازی
[Noun] 达到 峰值。
气温达到峰值。
[Time] 是 [Noun] 的 峰值。
两点是用电的峰值。
为了 [Purpose]，我们需要 [Action] 峰值。
为了安全，我们需要降低峰值。
[Noun] 创下 历史 峰值。
利润创下历史峰值。
由于 [Reason]，[Noun] 出现了 瞬时 峰值。
由于短路，电流出现了瞬时峰值。
[Action] 有助于 削减 峰值 [Noun]。
错峰有助于削减峰值负荷。
[Noun] 峰值 的 出现 预示着 [Trend]。
通胀峰值的出现预示着政策的转向。
通过 [Method] 来 应对 峰值 效应。
通过技术升级来应对峰值效应。
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in news, finance, and science; rare in daily casual speech.
-
珠穆朗玛峰的峰值是8848米。
→
珠穆朗玛峰的高度是8848米。
峰值 is for fluctuating data, not static physical measurements of mountains.
-
他在高峰值的时候非常开心。
→
他在最开心的时候...
峰值 is too technical for emotions. Use '顶点' or just '最'.
-
现在是峰值时间。
→
现在是高峰时段。
峰值 is a value, not a duration of time.
-
股价峰值了。
→
股价达到了峰值。
峰值 is a noun, not a verb. It needs a supporting verb like '达到'.
-
这个峰值很高。
→
这个峰值很大。
While '高' is used for the point, '大' is often used for the value itself. However, '达到峰值' is the most natural.
نکات
Verb Pairing
Always pair '峰值' with '达到' (reach) or '突破' (break through) for natural-sounding sentences in professional writing.
Avoid Physical Height
Never use '峰值' to describe the height of a person, a building, or a mountain. Use it for data points only.
IELTS Writing
When describing a graph that goes up and then down, use '达到峰值' to describe the turning point. It earns higher points for vocabulary.
Distinguish from 高峰
Remember: '高峰' is for rush hour (time), '峰值' is for the number of cars (value).
Historical Peak
The phrase '历史峰值' (historical peak) is extremely common in news. Use it to describe all-time highs.
Environmental Policy
If you are discussing climate change, '碳达峰' is the most important phrase involving this concept.
Waveforms
In physics, '峰值' refers to the amplitude of a wave. Use it when discussing sound or light waves.
Mountain Value
Think of the 'Value' of the 'Mountain Peak'. Peak (峰) + Value (值) = Peak Value.
Business Meetings
Use this word in business meetings to sound data-oriented and professional.
News Keywords
When you hear 'fēng zhí' on the news, get ready for some statistics or economic data.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of a 'Mountain' (峰) and its 'Price/Value' (值). If you want to buy the very top of the mountain, you pay the 'Peak Value' (峰值).
تداعی تصویری
Visualize a line graph where the highest point is shaped like a sharp mountain peak (峰) and a price tag (值) is hanging right from the tip.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to find a graph in today's news (like stock or weather) and identify the '峰值' out loud in Chinese: '这里的峰值是...'.
ریشه کلمه
Composed of '峰' (mountain peak) and '值' (value). '峰' depicts a mountain with three peaks in its ancient script form. '值' originally meant 'to hold' or 'to manage,' later evolving to mean the 'worth' or 'value' of something.
معنای اصلی: The numerical worth of a peak; the value at the highest point of a scale.
Sino-Tibetan (Chinese).بافت فرهنگی
No specific sensitivities, but ensure not to use it for human physical traits (e.g., height).
English speakers often use 'peak' for both the time and the value. In Chinese, '峰值' is strictly the value, and '高峰' is the time.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Financial Analysis
- 股价峰值
- 创下新峰值
- 触及峰值后回落
- 预测峰值
Environmental Science
- 碳达峰目标
- 排放量峰值
- 气温峰值
- 污染峰值
Network Engineering
- 带宽峰值
- 峰值吞吐量
- 处理峰值流量
- 峰值延迟
Health and Fitness
- 心率峰值
- 运动强度峰值
- 摄氧量峰值
- 代谢峰值
Logistics and Transport
- 客流峰值
- 货运峰值
- 避开峰值期
- 应对峰值压力
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你觉得黄金价格什么时候会达到峰值？"
"你运动时的最高心率峰值是多少？"
"我们应该如何避开旅游高峰期的客流峰值？"
"你对中国实现碳达峰的目标怎么看？"
"你们公司的服务器能承受多大的峰值流量？"
موضوعات نگارش
描述一次你感到压力达到峰值的经历，你是如何应对的？
写一段话描述一个关于你家乡气温变化的图表，并使用“峰值”这个词。
你认为人类的人口峰值会对地球产生什么影响？
讨论一下在日常生活中，哪些事情最容易出现“峰值”现象？
如果你是一个电力公司的经理，你会如何通过“削峰填谷”来节省成本？
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, for a physical mountain peak, use '山峰' or '顶峰'. '峰值' is strictly for numerical values and data.
Yes, it is a formal/technical term. In casual conversation, people usually say '最高' or '最高点'.
The technical opposite is '谷值' (trough value), though '最低点' (lowest point) is more common in general contexts.
It is '碳达峰' (tàn dá fēng), where '达' means to reach and '峰' means the peak.
Mainly when talking about data-related things like phone battery, internet speed, or electricity bills.
No, '峰值' is a noun. To express the action of reaching a peak, you must use a verb like '达到' (reach).
It is usually '高峰体验', though some technical psychological texts might use '峰值体验'.
Not necessarily. It just means the highest point in a specific period. A '历史峰值' is a record.
No, for human height, use '最高身高' or simply '最高'. '峰值' sounds like you are measuring a signal.
Yes, it typically appears in HSK 5 or 6 materials and is common in academic Chinese.
خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال
Write a sentence using '达到峰值' to describe a graph.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain the difference between 峰值 and 高峰 in your own words (Chinese).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a time you experienced 'peak traffic' using '峰值流量'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal sentence about 'Carbon Peaking'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use '历史峰值' in a sentence about stock prices.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
How do you say 'to shave the peak load' in Chinese?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'peak heart rate' after exercise.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use '避开峰值' in a sentence about electricity.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a 'peak period' in a tourist city.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use '处于峰值' to describe current housing prices.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using the idiom '登峰造极'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The peak value appeared at midnight.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe what '削峰填谷' means in one sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'peak bandwidth'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The number of infections reached its peak in March.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use '瞬时峰值' in a technical context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'peak production' in a factory.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'We need to record the daily peak.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use '接近峰值' in a sentence about a river's water level.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'multimodal distribution' (多峰分布).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a graph where something reaches a peak in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about 'Carbon Peaking' and why it is important.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain how to avoid 'peak traffic' in a city.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss your highest heart rate after a workout using '峰值'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell a short story about a website crashing during a peak.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the idiom '登峰造极' to a friend.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe the concept of 'Peak Oil' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How would you describe a new record in stock prices?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the importance of 'peak load' management.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
What is the 'Peak Experience' in your life?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How do you handle 'peak stress'?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Compare 'peak value' and 'average value'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the 'Double 11' shopping peak.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a weather forecast using '峰值'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain why 'shaving the peak' (削峰) is useful.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about a time you broke a personal record.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the challenges of 'peak passenger flow'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain 'Peak Bandwidth' to someone.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How do you say 'The data peaked' in Chinese?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about a 'peak period' in your work day.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen and identify: '气温在下午三点达到了峰值。' What happened at 3 PM?
Listen and identify: '我们需要实现碳达峰目标。' What is the goal?
Listen and identify: '历史峰值是很难突破的。' What is hard to break?
Listen and identify: '避开用电峰值。' What should we avoid?
Listen and identify: '流量出现了峰值。' What happened to the traffic?
Listen and identify: '心率峰值是180。' What was the heart rate?
Listen and identify: '创下了新峰值。' What happened?
Listen and identify: '削峰填谷。' What strategy is this?
Listen and identify: '处于峰值状态。' What is the current state?
Listen and identify: '峰值速率。' What is being discussed?
Listen and identify: '检测到异常峰值。' What was detected?
Listen and identify: '接近历史峰值。' How close is it?
Listen and identify: '交易峰值每秒十万。' How many transactions?
Listen and identify: '峰值负荷很高。' What is high?
Listen and identify: '瞬时峰值。' What kind of peak?
/ 200 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
峰值 (fēng zhí) is your go-to word for 'maximum value' in any data-driven context. Use it to describe the highest point on a graph, like '达到峰值' (reaching a peak). It’s professional, precise, and indispensable for academic writing.
- 峰值 refers to the maximum numerical value in a fluctuating data set, essential for technical descriptions.
- It is composed of 'peak' and 'value,' literally meaning 'peak value' in contexts like economics and science.
- Commonly paired with the verb '达到' (reach) to describe hitting a maximum point in a trend.
- Distinct from '高峰' (peak period), as '峰值' emphasizes the specific number rather than the duration.
Verb Pairing
Always pair '峰值' with '达到' (reach) or '突破' (break through) for natural-sounding sentences in professional writing.
Avoid Physical Height
Never use '峰值' to describe the height of a person, a building, or a mountain. Use it for data points only.
IELTS Writing
When describing a graph that goes up and then down, use '达到峰值' to describe the turning point. It earns higher points for vocabulary.
Distinguish from 高峰
Remember: '高峰' is for rush hour (time), '峰值' is for the number of cars (value).
مثال
交通流量在早上八点左右达到峰值。
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1غایب بودن از مکانی یا رویدادی که انتظار حضور شما در آن میرود.
抽象的
A2چیزی که وجود خارجی ندارد و فقط در ذهن است.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1آکادمیکسازی: فرآیند تبدیل چیزی به یک موضوع علمی یا دانشگاهی.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1مجله آکادمیک یک نشریه دورهای است که حاوی مقالات علمی است.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
