A2 Collocation 중립

بحث کردن

bhth krdn

To discuss/argue

To talk about a topic in detail or to dispute something.

🌍

문화적 배경

Intellectual 'bahs' is highly valued in cafes. It's common to see people discussing philosophy for hours over tea. In Dari, 'bahs' is also used, but 'gap zadan' is more common for general discussion. 'Bahs' often leans more towards the formal or argumentative side. Tajik Persian (Tajiki) uses 'bahs' but also 'mubohisa' frequently in formal media. In the diaspora, 'bahs' is often used to describe the generational gap and the 'discussions' between parents and Westernized children.

💡

Softening the blow

If you want to discuss something sensitive, start with 'می‌خواستم یک صحبتی بکنیم' (I wanted us to have a little talk) instead of 'bahs kardan'.

⚠️

Aggression Alert

Be careful with your tone. 'Bahs nakon!' (Don't argue!) can sound very rude to elders.

To talk about a topic in detail or to dispute something.

💡

Softening the blow

If you want to discuss something sensitive, start with 'می‌خواستم یک صحبتی بکنیم' (I wanted us to have a little talk) instead of 'bahs kardan'.

⚠️

Aggression Alert

Be careful with your tone. 'Bahs nakon!' (Don't argue!) can sound very rude to elders.

🎯

Academic Writing

In essays, use 'این مقاله به بحث درباره... می‌پردازد' to sound professional.

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The Tea Rule

Most 'bahs' in Iran happen over tea. If someone offers tea during a discussion, it's a sign they want to keep the dialogue going.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bahs kardan'.

ما دیروز در جلسه _________ (Past Simple).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بحث کردیم

The sentence uses 'diruz' (yesterday), so the past tense is required.

Which sentence means 'Don't argue with me'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: با من بحث نکن.

'Ba' is the correct preposition for 'with'.

Match the sentence to the context.

Sentence: 'استاد، لطفاً درباره امتحان بحث کنید.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A request to a teacher

'Ostad' means professor/teacher.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا ناراحتی؟ B: چون با دوستم _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بحث کردم

The person is sad because they *already* had an argument.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bahs kardan'. Fill Blank A2

ما دیروز در جلسه _________ (Past Simple).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بحث کردیم

The sentence uses 'diruz' (yesterday), so the past tense is required.

Which sentence means 'Don't argue with me'? Choose A2

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: با من بحث نکن.

'Ba' is the correct preposition for 'with'.

Match the sentence to the context. situation_matching A2

Sentence: 'استاد، لطفاً درباره امتحان بحث کنید.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A request to a teacher

'Ostad' means professor/teacher.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: چرا ناراحتی؟ B: چون با دوستم _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: بحث کردم

The person is sad because they *already* had an argument.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it often means a neutral, intellectual discussion. The tone and context tell you if it's a fight.

You can, but 'chak o chane zadan' is more specific for price negotiations.

'Goft-o-goo' is always polite and balanced. 'Bahs' can be one-sided or aggressive.

In Iran, it's better to use 'mashverat kardan' (consulting) to avoid sounding like you are challenging their authority.

Say 'نمی‌خواهم بحث کنم' (Nemikhaham bahs konam).

Use 'darbare-ye' (about) or 'dar mored-e' (in the case of).

The root is Arabic, but the verb construction is purely Persian.

Yes, to describe a 'lover's quarrel,' but 'da'va' is more common for a big breakup fight.

It means a 'hot debate'—very popular on TV and in cafes.

Yes, it is the standard way to describe the 'Discussion' section of a paper.

관련 표현

🔄

گفتگو کردن

synonym

To have a dialogue

🔗

دعوا کردن

similar

To fight/quarrel

🔗

صحبت کردن

similar

To talk

🔗

قانع کردن

builds on

To convince

🔗

توافق کردن

contrast

To agree

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