A1 Expression Informal

Wie geht es dir?

How are you? (informal)

Meaning

A common informal question to ask about someone's well-being.

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Cultural Background

Germans value 'Ehrlichkeit' (honesty). If you ask this, be prepared for a real answer, even if it's negative. In Austria, you might hear 'Wie geht's da?' (How is it going for you there?), which is a local variation. Swiss German speakers often use 'Wie gahts dir?' which is the dialect version of the phrase. In the North, people are often more laconic. A simple 'Moin, wie geht's?' is common and might get a very short answer.

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The 'Mir' Answer

Always answer with 'Mir geht es...' (To me it goes...). Never say 'Ich bin gut'.

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The Dative Trap

Remember it's 'dir', not 'dich'. Using 'dich' is a very common beginner mistake.

Meaning

A common informal question to ask about someone's well-being.

💡

The 'Mir' Answer

Always answer with 'Mir geht es...' (To me it goes...). Never say 'Ich bin gut'.

⚠️

The Dative Trap

Remember it's 'dir', not 'dich'. Using 'dich' is a very common beginner mistake.

💬

Honesty Policy

Don't be surprised if someone gives you a 5-minute update on their health after you ask this!

Test Yourself

Choose the correct informal way to ask 'How are you?'

Du triffst einen Freund. Was sagst du?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Wie geht es dir?

'dir' is the correct informal dative form.

Fill in the missing word.

Wie geht ___ dir?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: es

The phrase uses the impersonal subject 'es'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hallo! Wie geht es dir? B: Danke, ___ geht es gut.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mir

The answer must also be in the dative case: 'Mir'.

Match the phrase to the person.

Mit wem benutzt du 'Wie geht es dir?'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mit deiner Schwester

You use 'dir' with family and friends.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Choose the correct informal way to ask 'How are you?' Choose A1

Du triffst einen Freund. Was sagst du?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Wie geht es dir?

'dir' is the correct informal dative form.

Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Wie geht ___ dir?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: es

The phrase uses the impersonal subject 'es'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Hallo! Wie geht es dir? B: Danke, ___ geht es gut.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mir

The answer must also be in the dative case: 'Mir'.

Match the phrase to the person. situation_matching A1

Mit wem benutzt du 'Wie geht es dir?'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mit deiner Schwester

You use 'dir' with family and friends.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

No, it sounds incomplete. You need either the person ('dir') or the contraction ('Wie geht's?').

If you are introduced to someone in a casual setting (like a party) and you are both young, it's fine. Otherwise, stick to 'Freut mich' (Nice to meet you).

You can say 'Es geht so' or 'Muss ja' (informal).

Related Phrases

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Wie geht es Ihnen?

specialized form

How are you? (Formal)

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Wie geht's?

synonym

How's it going?

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Was geht ab?

slang

What's up?

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Wie läuft es?

similar

How is it running?

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Alles gut?

similar

All good?

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