gerente
gerente in 30 Seconds
- A 'gerente' is a manager or administrator in a professional setting.
- It is a common gender noun: 'el gerente' (male) and 'la gerente' (female).
- Commonly used in business, retail, and service industries to denote authority.
- Essential for A2 learners to navigate professional and customer service situations.
- Professional Context
- In a corporate environment, you will find various types of managers. For instance, a 'gerente de ventas' (sales manager) focuses on revenue, while a 'gerente de recursos humanos' (human resources manager) focuses on personnel. The term implies a level of professional training and responsibility that goes beyond simply being 'the boss'.
El gerente de la sucursal bancaria decidió aprobar el préstamo después de revisar todos los documentos financieros del cliente.
- Retail Usage
- In retail stores, the gerente is the person in charge of daily operations, inventory, and staff scheduling. They are the ultimate decision-maker on the floor.
La gerente de la tienda de ropa organizó una reunión para discutir las nuevas metas de ventas para el próximo trimestre.
- Administrative Nuance
- The gerente is often involved in 'gestión' (management/administration), which involves planning and executing strategies. This is a higher level of responsibility than a simple 'supervisor'.
Como gerente de proyectos, mi responsabilidad principal es asegurar que el equipo cumpla con los plazos establecidos.
El nuevo gerente general tiene una visión muy innovadora para la expansión de la empresa en el mercado europeo.
- Subject of the Sentence
- When the gerente is the one performing the action, they usually appear at the beginning of the sentence. This is common in reports and professional communication.
El gerente firmó los contratos esta mañana antes de la reunión de las diez.
- Object of the Sentence
- When the manager is the recipient of an action, remember the 'personal a' rule in Spanish. Since a manager is a person, you must use 'a' before the noun.
Llamé a la gerente para informarle sobre el retraso en la entrega del material.
- Compound Titles
- Many job titles are formed by adding 'de' and a department name after gerente. This is the most common way to describe specific roles.
Buscamos a un gerente de finanzas que tenga al menos cinco años de experiencia en el sector tecnológico.
¿Conoces a la gerente que contrataron ayer para el departamento de marketing?
- In the Office
- In a professional office setting, the word is used constantly to refer to supervisors and department heads. It appears in email signatures, on office doors, and in organizational charts.
Durante la reunión trimestral, el gerente de operaciones presentó los nuevos protocolos de seguridad para la fábrica.
- Job Advertisements
- If you browse job sites like LinkedIn or Indeed in Spanish-speaking countries, you will see thousands of listings starting with the word gerente. It is the standard title for leadership roles.
Se busca gerente con experiencia en el sector hotelero para dirigir un nuevo resort en la costa.
- Daily Errands
- Even in simple situations, like visiting a bank, you might be directed to the gerente if you have a non-standard request that the teller cannot handle.
El gerente del banco me ayudó a resolver el problema con mi transferencia internacional.
Mañana tengo una entrevista con la gerente de logística para el puesto de supervisor.
- The 'Personal A' Error
- In Spanish, when a person is the direct object of a verb, you must use the 'personal a'. English speakers often forget this. You don't just 'search the manager', you 'search for the manager' (buscas al gerente).
Incorrect: Busco el gerente.
Correct: Busco al gerente.
- Preposition Pitfalls
- When saying 'manager of...', always use 'de'. Some learners try to use 'por' or 'para', which is incorrect. It is always 'gerente de [departamento]'.
Incorrect: El gerente para ventas.
Correct: El gerente de ventas.
- Spelling Errors
- Be careful with the 'g' and 'j'. Some learners might try to spell it 'jerente' because the 'g' before 'e' sounds like the Spanish 'j'. Remember it is always spelled with a 'G'.
Incorrect: El jerente de la oficina.
Correct: El gerente de la oficina.
La gerente de planta supervisa a más de doscientos empleados todos los días.
- Director vs. Gerente
- A 'director' usually holds a higher position than a gerente. While a manager looks after a department, a director might look after a whole division or the entire company. In a small business, however, these terms are sometimes used interchangeably.
El gerente reporta directamente al director de la empresa cada viernes por la tarde.
- Responsable vs. Gerente
- 'Responsable' is a very common term in modern Spanish offices. It is slightly less formal than gerente but implies the same level of accountability for a specific area.
Ella es la responsable de marketing, pero su título oficial en el contrato es gerente de marca.
- Hierarchy Comparison
- 1. Director (Top) | 2. Gerente (Middle) | 3. Supervisor/Encargado (Lower-Middle) | 4. Empleado (Operational).
El gerente de proyectos trabaja estrechamente con el encargado de obra para finalizar el edificio.
Necesitamos contratar a un nuevo gerente de ventas porque el anterior fue promovido a director regional.
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
The root 'gerere' is the same root found in the English word 'gesture' (a way of carrying oneself) and 'digest' (to carry through).
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'g' like the English 'g' in 'goat'.
- Rolling the 'r' too much (it should be a single tap, not a trill).
- Pronouncing the final 'e' like 'ay' as in 'play'.
Difficulty Rating
Easy to recognize due to its similarity to 'manager' in function and common use in texts.
Requires remembering the 'g' spelling and proper gender article use.
The soft 'g' sound and the single tap 'r' can be tricky for beginners.
Usually pronounced clearly in professional contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Gender of nouns ending in -e
El gerente / La gerente (The noun doesn't change, only the article).
Personal 'a' with people
Llamé a la gerente (You must use 'a' because the manager is a person).
Contraction 'al'
Hablo al gerente (a + el = al).
Adjective agreement
Un gerente eficiente / Una gerente eficiente (Adjectives like 'eficiente' stay the same).
Formal address (Usted)
¿Usted es el gerente? (Always use 'usted' with managers in formal settings).
Examples by Level
El gerente es mi padre.
The manager is my father.
'El' is the masculine definite article.
¿Dónde está la gerente?
Where is the manager?
'La' is the feminine definite article.
El gerente es simpático.
The manager is nice.
Adjective 'simpático' agrees with 'el gerente'.
Hablo con el gerente.
I speak with the manager.
Present tense of 'hablar'.
Ella es la gerente de la tienda.
She is the manager of the store.
Use of 'de' to indicate the place of work.
El gerente trabaja mucho.
The manager works a lot.
Simple present tense 'trabaja'.
Buscamos al gerente.
We are looking for the manager.
'Al' is the contraction of 'a' + 'el' (personal a).
El gerente tiene las llaves.
The manager has the keys.
Verb 'tener' in the third person singular.
La gerente de ventas llegó tarde.
The sales manager arrived late.
Preterite tense 'llegó'.
Quiero ser gerente algún día.
I want to be a manager someday.
'Ser' is used for professions.
El gerente nos dio un descuento.
The manager gave us a discount.
Indirect object pronoun 'nos'.
¿Conoces al nuevo gerente?
Do you know the new manager?
'Conocer' + personal 'a'.
La gerente está en una reunión.
The manager is in a meeting.
'Estar' for location and temporary states.
El gerente firmó la carta.
The manager signed the letter.
Preterite tense of 'firmar'.
Necesitamos hablar con la gerente.
We need to talk to the manager.
'Hablar con' is the standard phrase.
El gerente vive en Madrid.
The manager lives in Madrid.
Simple present tense 'vive'.
Si el gerente acepta, empezaremos el lunes.
If the manager accepts, we will start on Monday.
Conditional 'if' clause with present indicative.
Busco un gerente que sea responsable.
I am looking for a manager who is responsible.
Subjunctive 'sea' used for an unknown person.
El gerente se encarga de las finanzas.
The manager is in charge of the finances.
Pronominal verb 'encargarse de'.
La gerente me pidió que terminara el informe.
The manager asked me to finish the report.
Subjunctive 'terminara' after a verb of request.
He hablado con el gerente varias veces.
I have spoken with the manager several times.
Present perfect 'he hablado'.
El gerente siempre toma decisiones difíciles.
The manager always makes difficult decisions.
'Tomar decisiones' is the standard collocation.
La gerente fue elegida por su experiencia.
The manager was chosen for her experience.
Passive voice 'fue elegida'.
Espero que el gerente apruebe mi solicitud.
I hope the manager approves my request.
Subjunctive 'apruebe' after 'esperar que'.
El gerente general anunció una reestructuración.
The general manager announced a restructuring.
'Gerente general' is a common compound noun.
A pesar de ser joven, ya es gerente de área.
Despite being young, he is already an area manager.
'A pesar de' followed by infinitive.
La gerente cuestionó la viabilidad del proyecto.
The manager questioned the project's viability.
Advanced vocabulary 'viabilidad'.
El gerente delegó las tareas más importantes.
The manager delegated the most important tasks.
Verb 'delegar'.
No creo que la gerente esté de acuerdo con esto.
I don't think the manager agrees with this.
Subjunctive 'esté' after 'no creo que'.
El gerente actuó de manera muy profesional.
The manager acted in a very professional manner.
Adverbial phrase 'de manera'.
La gerente supervisa la producción de la fábrica.
The manager supervises the factory's production.
Verb 'supervisar'.
El gerente se mostró satisfecho con los resultados.
The manager seemed satisfied with the results.
Reflexive verb 'mostrarse'.
La gerencia de la empresa recae sobre un gerente experto.
The management of the company falls upon an expert manager.
'Gerencia' as the abstract noun for management.
El gerente debe poseer una gran visión estratégica.
The manager must possess a great strategic vision.
Modal verb 'debe' + infinitive.
Fue el gerente quien lideró la negociación final.
It was the manager who led the final negotiation.
Cleft sentence for emphasis.
La labor del gerente es fundamental para el éxito.
The manager's work is fundamental to success.
Possessive with 'del' (de + el).
El gerente abogó por una mayor transparencia.
The manager advocated for greater transparency.
Verb 'abogar por'.
Bajo la tutela del gerente, el equipo prosperó.
Under the manager's tutelage, the team prospered.
Prepositional phrase 'bajo la tutela de'.
La gerente hizo hincapié en la ética profesional.
The manager emphasized professional ethics.
Idiomatic expression 'hacer hincapié'.
El gerente desempeña un papel clave en la organización.
The manager plays a key role in the organization.
Verb 'desempeñar'.
La figura del gerente ha evolucionado drásticamente.
The figure of the manager has evolved drastically.
Abstract use of 'la figura de'.
El gerente es el catalizador del cambio organizacional.
The manager is the catalyst for organizational change.
Metaphorical use of 'catalizador'.
La responsabilidad del gerente trasciende lo puramente administrativo.
The manager's responsibility transcends the purely administrative.
Verb 'trascender'.
Un gerente perspicaz sabe anticiparse a las crisis.
A perceptive manager knows how to anticipate crises.
Sophisticated adjective 'perspicaz'.
La retórica del gerente fue persuasiva y elocuente.
The manager's rhetoric was persuasive and eloquent.
Use of 'retórica'.
El gerente encarna los valores de la corporación.
The manager embodies the corporation's values.
Verb 'encarnar'.
La gestión del gerente fue objeto de un profundo escrutinio.
The manager's management was the subject of deep scrutiny.
Noun 'escrutinio'.
El gerente navegó con destreza por la incertidumbre del mercado.
The manager navigated the market's uncertainty with skill.
Metaphorical use of 'navegar'.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To request a conversation with the person in charge, often due to a problem.
Quiero hablar con el gerente ahora mismo.
— A management position or job opening.
Ella solicitó el puesto de gerente de logística.
— Under the management or leadership of someone.
La empresa creció bajo la gerencia de Martínez.
— To give a report or update to the manager.
Debes informar al gerente sobre el error.
— A meeting involving multiple managers.
Hay una reunión de gerentes en la sala de juntas.
— The person who helps the manager with their tasks.
El asistente del gerente organizó su agenda.
— A choice or ruling made by the manager.
Fue una decisión del gerente despedir al empleado.
— The pay scale associated with a management role.
Tiene un buen salario de gerente.
— Having previously worked in a management role.
Buscan a alguien con experiencia como gerente.
Often Confused With
'Jefe' is any boss; 'gerente' is a specific administrative job title.
'Director' is usually a higher rank than 'gerente'.
'Gestor' manages paperwork/processes; 'gerente' manages people/departments.
Idioms & Expressions
— A manager who has the title but no real authority or competence.
Nadie lo respeta porque es un gerente de cartón.
informal— To have a lot of influence or power, even if not officially in charge.
La secretaria manda más que el gerente en esta oficina.
informal— Someone who takes full control and responsibility for their actions.
Tú eres el gerente de tu propia vida.
literary— To act as if one is the boss or in charge when they are not.
Deja de hacerte el gerente y ponte a trabajar.
informal— A manager who spends more time chatting in hallways than working.
Ese gerente de pasillo nunca está en su despacho.
slang— The act of being elevated to a management role.
Su promoción a gerente fue celebrada por todos.
neutral— Someone who becomes a manager without intending to or without preparation.
Se convirtió en gerente por accidente tras la renuncia de su jefe.
neutral— A phrase indicating that the manager's decisions are final and absolute.
En esta tienda, la palabra del gerente es ley.
proverbial— A manager who does not engage with the operational reality of the business.
Necesitamos líderes, no simples gerentes de escritorio.
critical— To take over the manager's position, often through competition.
Ella está trabajando duro para quitarle el puesto al gerente.
informalEasily Confused
English influence.
'Gerente' is used for business/retail; 'mánager' is used for music/sports stars.
El gerente del banco vs. El mánager de la banda.
Both involve management.
'Administrador' often refers to building management or legal administration.
El gerente de ventas vs. El administrador del edificio.
Both are in charge.
'Encargado' is more common in small shops; 'gerente' is more corporate.
El encargado del bar vs. El gerente de la sucursal.
High level roles.
A director oversees managers; a manager oversees staff.
El director de la empresa vs. El gerente de marketing.
Both oversee work.
'Supervisor' is usually a lower level of management, focusing on daily tasks.
El gerente de planta vs. El supervisor de turno.
Sentence Patterns
El/La gerente es [adjetivo].
La gerente es amable.
[Persona] es el/la gerente.
Juan es el gerente.
Hablo con el/la gerente de [lugar].
Hablo con la gerente de la tienda.
El/La gerente trabaja en [lugar].
El gerente trabaja en el banco.
Espero que el/la gerente [subjuntivo].
Espero que el gerente apruebe mi plan.
Buscamos a un/una gerente que [subjuntivo].
Buscamos a una gerente que sepa inglés.
Debido a la gestión del gerente, [resultado].
Debido a la gestión del gerente, las ventas subieron.
La labor del gerente consiste en [infinitivo].
La labor del gerente consiste en coordinar al equipo.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Very high in professional and commercial contexts.
-
Saying 'el gerente' for a woman.
→
La gerente
'Gerente' is a common gender noun; the article must match the person's gender.
-
Spelling it 'jerente'.
→
Gerente
The 'G' sounds like 'J' before 'E', but it is always spelled with a 'G'.
-
Omitting the 'personal a'.
→
Llamo a la gerente.
In Spanish, people as direct objects require the preposition 'a'.
-
Using 'gerente' for a band manager.
→
Mánager / Representante
In the music industry, 'gerente' sounds too corporate.
-
Using 'para' instead of 'de'.
→
Gerente de ventas.
Job titles use 'de' to indicate the department.
Tips
The Personal A
Always remember to use 'a' when the manager is the object of your sentence. Example: 'Busco a la gerente'.
The G Sound
The 'G' in gerente is never hard like in 'go'. It is always soft and breathy, like 'house'.
Compound Titles
Learn titles as phrases, like 'gerente de ventas', to sound more natural.
Formality Matters
Always use 'usted' when speaking to a gerente unless they explicitly ask you to use 'tú'.
Email Signatures
When writing your title in Spanish, 'Gerente' should be capitalized.
Listen for the Article
The quickest way to know if they are talking about a man or a woman is to catch the 'el' or 'la'.
The 'Rent' Trick
Remember that the manager is in charge of the 'rent' and the 'revenue'.
Respect the Title
In many countries, referring to someone by their title is a sign of high respect.
Look for 'Gerencia'
If you see 'Gerencia' on a door, that is the manager's office.
Crisp Vowels
Spanish vowels are short. Make sure the 'e' in 'gerente' doesn't sound like 'ay'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'gerente' as someone who 'generates' (starts with G) order and 'rents' (ends with -rente) out tasks to employees.
Visual Association
Imagine a person in a suit (gerente) standing in front of a giant 'G' shaped desk, pointing to a 'Rent' sign on a store they manage.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use the word 'gerente' in three different sentences today: one about a store, one about an office, and one about a bank.
Word Origin
From the Latin word 'gerens', which is the present participle of 'gerere', meaning 'to carry', 'to conduct', or 'to manage'.
Original meaning: One who carries out tasks or conducts affairs.
Romance (Latin)Cultural Context
Be aware that in some very traditional environments, people might still expect 'gerente' to refer to a man, but this is rapidly changing. Using 'la gerente' is perfectly correct and professional for a woman.
In English, 'manager' is a very broad term. In Spanish, 'gerente' is slightly more formal and often implies a higher level of administrative responsibility than 'manager' might in a casual retail context.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At a restaurant
- ¿Podría hablar con el gerente?
- El gerente nos atendió muy bien.
- El gerente de turno no está.
- Quejas al gerente.
In an office
- El gerente de ventas está ocupado.
- Tengo una reunión con la gerente.
- El gerente firmó mi contrato.
- El gerente de proyectos lidera el equipo.
In a bank
- El gerente del banco aprobó el crédito.
- Necesito ver al gerente de la sucursal.
- La gerente me explicó los intereses.
- Cita con el gerente.
Job hunting
- Busco empleo de gerente.
- Tengo experiencia como gerente.
- Entrevista con la gerente de recursos humanos.
- Salario de gerente.
Retail store
- La gerente de la tienda está en el pasillo.
- El gerente devolvió el dinero.
- Pregunte por el gerente.
- El gerente de piso supervisa las cajas.
Conversation Starters
"¿Quién es el gerente de este departamento?"
"¿Has hablado con la gerente sobre tus vacaciones?"
"¿Qué cualidades crees que debe tener un buen gerente?"
"¿Te gustaría ser gerente en el futuro?"
"¿Cómo es la relación con tu gerente actual?"
Journal Prompts
Describe las responsabilidades de un gerente en una empresa ideal.
Si fueras el gerente de una tienda de ropa, ¿qué cambios harías?
Escribe sobre una vez que tuviste que hablar con un gerente.
¿Cuáles son las diferencias entre un líder y un gerente?
Imagina que eres la gerente de un equipo de fútbol; ¿cómo motivarías a tus jugadores?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsBoth are correct. 'La gerente' is more common in formal business settings and in Spain. 'La gerenta' is accepted by the RAE and used in some Latin American countries.
No, a coach is an 'entrenador'. A 'gerente deportivo' handles the business side of the team, like contracts.
It is the General Manager, usually the highest-ranking person in a specific branch or company.
It is a common gender noun. It can be both. Use 'el' for male and 'la' for female.
You say: 'Quiero hablar con el gerente' (to a man) or 'Quiero hablar con la gerente' (to a woman).
No, you can have a 'gerente' in a restaurant, a hotel, a store, or even a factory.
Not exactly. A CEO is usually called 'Director Ejecutivo' or 'Director General'. A 'gerente' is often one level below.
The plural is 'gerentes'. For a mixed group, use 'los gerentes'.
Yes, it is a professional job title and is considered formal.
It is better to use their name or 'Señor/Señora' + their last name. You can use 'Gerente' as a title in very formal situations.
Test Yourself 180 questions
Translate: 'The manager is here.'
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Translate: 'She is the manager.'
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Translate: 'I need to speak with the manager.'
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Translate: 'The manager of the store is nice.'
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Translate: 'The manager asked me for the report.'
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Translate: 'I want to be a manager in the future.'
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Translate: 'The general manager announced new rules.'
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Translate: 'The manager delegated the work to the team.'
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Translate: 'The manager played a key role in the merger.'
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Translate: 'The manager emphasized the importance of ethics.'
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Translate: 'Where is the manager?'
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Translate: 'The manager is busy.'
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Translate: 'I spoke with the manager yesterday.'
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Translate: 'The manager signed the paper.'
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Translate: 'The manager is looking for a new employee.'
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Translate: 'The manager of the bank is my friend.'
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Translate: 'The manager is satisfied with the results.'
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Translate: 'The manager supervises the production.'
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Translate: 'The manager advocated for more transparency.'
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Translate: 'Under the management of the new leader.'
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Say: 'El gerente es mi jefe.'
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Say: 'La gerente está ocupada.'
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Say: 'Quiero hablar con el gerente.'
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Say: 'El gerente de la tienda es amable.'
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Say: 'El gerente me pidió el informe ayer.'
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Say: 'Espero que el gerente apruebe mi solicitud.'
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Say: 'El gerente general anunció cambios importantes.'
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Say: 'La gerente delegó las tareas al equipo.'
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Say: 'El gerente desempeñó un papel clave en la negociación.'
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Say: 'El gerente hizo hincapié en la ética profesional.'
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Say: '¿Dónde está el gerente?'
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Say: 'El gerente tiene las llaves.'
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Say: 'Hablé con la gerente de ventas.'
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Say: 'El gerente firmó el contrato.'
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Say: 'Buscamos a un gerente con experiencia.'
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Say: 'El gerente de finanzas está en una reunión.'
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Say: 'El gerente se mostró satisfecho con el progreso.'
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Say: 'La gerente supervisa la fábrica.'
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Say: 'El gerente abogó por la transparencia.'
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Say: 'La gestión del gerente fue excelente.'
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Listen and write: 'El gerente es alto.'
Listen and write: 'La gerente está aquí.'
Listen and write: 'Hablo con el gerente.'
Listen and write: 'El gerente de la tienda.'
Listen and write: 'El gerente pidió el informe.'
Listen and write: 'La gerente de recursos humanos.'
Listen and write: 'El gerente general anunció cambios.'
Listen and write: 'La gerente delegó las tareas.'
Listen and write: 'El gerente hizo hincapié en la ética.'
Listen and write: 'La gestión del gerente fue analizada.'
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'gerente' is the standard Spanish term for 'manager'. It is used across all industries to identify the person in charge of administration and personnel. Example: 'La gerente de la oficina es muy eficiente' (The office manager is very efficient).
- A 'gerente' is a manager or administrator in a professional setting.
- It is a common gender noun: 'el gerente' (male) and 'la gerente' (female).
- Commonly used in business, retail, and service industries to denote authority.
- Essential for A2 learners to navigate professional and customer service situations.
The Personal A
Always remember to use 'a' when the manager is the object of your sentence. Example: 'Busco a la gerente'.
The G Sound
The 'G' in gerente is never hard like in 'go'. It is always soft and breathy, like 'house'.
Compound Titles
Learn titles as phrases, like 'gerente de ventas', to sound more natural.
Formality Matters
Always use 'usted' when speaking to a gerente unless they explicitly ask you to use 'tú'.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More work words
a corto plazo
B1Within a short period of time; in the short term.
a distancia
B1From a distance; remotely.
a largo plazo
B1Over a long period of time; in the long term.
a plazo fijo
B1For a fixed term; a contract with a definite end date.
a prueba
B1On probation; undergoing a trial period.
a tiempo
B1At the correct or scheduled time.
a tiempo completo
B1Working the full period of time considered normal or standard.
a tiempo parcial
B1Working less than the full period of time considered normal or standard.
accionista
B1A shareholder, an owner of shares in a company.
adaptable
B1Able to adjust to new conditions.