Meaning
A question to ask if someone can speak Japanese.
Cultural Background
Asking this is a sign of respect. It shows you acknowledge the local language. Directness is often valued, but in Japan, this question is a soft way to initiate. In meetings, this is a standard way to confirm the language of the meeting. Locals appreciate the effort even if you only know this one phrase.
Particle Choice
Always use 'ga' with potential verbs.
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Don't use this with close friends; it's too formal.
Meaning
A question to ask if someone can speak Japanese.
Particle Choice
Always use 'ga' with potential verbs.
Register
Don't use this with close friends; it's too formal.
Test Yourself
Fill in the missing particle.
{日本語|にほんご} ___ {話|はな}せますか？
Potential verbs require the 'ga' particle.
Which is the correct polite form?
Choose the correct sentence.
The polite potential form is '{話|はな}せます'.
Match the language to the correct phrase.
Match: Japanese, English, French
Each phrase follows the same structure.
Complete the dialogue.
A: {すみません}、{日本語|にほんご}が{話|はな}せますか？ B: ____
The answer should match the verb used in the question.
🎉 Score: /4
Visual Learning Aids
Practice Bank
4 exercises{日本語|にほんご} ___ {話|はな}せますか？
Potential verbs require the 'ga' particle.
Choose the correct sentence.
The polite potential form is '{話|はな}せます'.
Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:
Each phrase follows the same structure.
A: {すみません}、{日本語|にほんご}が{話|はな}せますか？ B: ____
The answer should match the verb used in the question.
🎉 Score: /4
Frequently Asked Questions
2 questionsNo, it's very polite.
No, 'ga' is required for potential verbs.
Related Phrases
{日本語|にほんご}ができますか
synonymCan you do Japanese?
{英語|えいご}が{話|はな}せますか
similarCan you speak English?
{少|すこ}し{話|はな}せます
builds onI can speak a little.
{日本語|にほんご}を{勉強|べんきょう}しています
builds onI am studying Japanese.
