A first aid kit is a standard household item used for immediate medical care.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A container holding essential first aid supplies.
- Used for treating minor injuries and sudden illnesses.
- Commonly kept in homes, schools, and workplaces.
Overview
- 1概要：救急箱（きゅうきゅうばこ）は、切り傷、擦り傷、火傷などの軽微なけがや、急な体調不良に対応するための応急処置用具一式を収納した箱です。中には絆創膏、消毒液、ガーゼ、包帯、解熱鎮痛剤などが一般的に入っています。
- 1使用パターン：日常的には「救急箱から絆創膏を出す」「救急箱を整理する」といった形で使われます。また、災害時やキャンプなどのアウトドア活動においても、持ち運び可能な救急セットとして重要な役割を果たします。
- 1一般的な文脈：家庭内では洗面所やキッチンの戸棚など、家族全員が把握している場所に保管されるのが一般的です。学校やオフィスでは、保健室や事務室の目立つ場所に置かれ、誰でもすぐに使えるように管理されています。
- 1類語との比較：「薬箱（くすりばこ）」は日常的に飲む薬（常備薬）を入れる箱を指すことが多く、救急箱よりも範囲が広いです。「ファーストエイドキット」は英語由来の言葉で、特に登山や旅行など、持ち運びを前提としたコンパクトなセットを指す場合によく使われます。
Examples
子供が転んだので、救急箱を持ってきてください。
everydayMy child fell down, so please bring the first aid kit.
各フロアに救急箱を設置することが義務付けられています。
formalIt is mandatory to install first aid kits on every floor.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
救急箱の中身
contents of the first aid kit
Often Confused With
A 'kusuribako' is a box for daily medications, while a 'kyukyubako' is specifically for emergency medical supplies.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This word is neutral in register and commonly used in both homes and professional settings. It refers specifically to the physical box or container. When referring to the contents for hiking, 'first aid kit' is often used as a loanword.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse it with 'yakubako' (medicine box). While similar, remember that 'kyukyubako' emphasizes emergency use.
Tips
Check contents regularly for expired items
Medicine loses effectiveness over time. Make it a habit to check your kit once a year.
Keep out of reach of children
Some medicines can be dangerous if ingested by children. Store the kit in a secure place.
Standard item in Japanese households
Almost every Japanese home has a dedicated box for first aid. It is often a white box with a red cross symbol.
Word Origin
Derived from 'kyukyu' (emergency) and 'hako/bako' (box). The term became standard as modern medical safety practices were adopted in Japan.
Cultural Context
In Japan, most schools and workplaces are legally required to maintain first aid kits. It is a symbol of safety and preparedness in Japanese society.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Kyukyu' (emergency) + 'Bako' (box). It is a box for emergencies!
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions絆創膏、ガーゼ、消毒液、包帯、ハサミ、ピンセットなどが基本です。また、家庭の常備薬や体温計も一緒に保管しておくと便利です。
家族全員がすぐに場所を把握できて、取り出しやすい場所が最適です。湿気の多い場所は避け、直射日光の当たらない涼しい場所に保管してください。
中に入っている医薬品や消毒液には使用期限があります。年に一度は中身を確認し、期限切れのものは処分して新しいものと交換しましょう。
Test Yourself
けがをしたので、___から絆創膏を出してください。
けがの手当てに使うのは救急箱です。
Score: /1
Summary
A first aid kit is a standard household item used for immediate medical care.
- A container holding essential first aid supplies.
- Used for treating minor injuries and sudden illnesses.
- Commonly kept in homes, schools, and workplaces.
Check contents regularly for expired items
Medicine loses effectiveness over time. Make it a habit to check your kit once a year.
Keep out of reach of children
Some medicines can be dangerous if ingested by children. Store the kit in a secure place.
Standard item in Japanese households
Almost every Japanese home has a dedicated box for first aid. It is often a white box with a red cross symbol.
Examples
2 of 2子供が転んだので、救急箱を持ってきてください。
My child fell down, so please bring the first aid kit.
各フロアに救急箱を設置することが義務付けられています。
It is mandatory to install first aid kits on every floor.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More health words
異変がある
B1To have an unusual change or abnormality.
異常な
B1Abnormal; unusual; irregular.
擦り傷
B1Scratch, graze, abrasion.
吸収する
B1To absorb.
禁酒
B1Abstinence from alcohol; the act of refraining from alcohol.
痛む
A2to hurt; to ache
鍼灸
B1Acupuncture and moxibustion; traditional Chinese medicine treatments.
急性的
B1Acute.
急性な
B1Acute
急性の
B1Acute; sudden and severe.
