電話
A telephone is a device used for talking to people far away, and a phone call is the act of using it to speak to someone.
Explanation at your level:
Hello! '電話' (diànhuà) is a word for a phone. A phone is a thing you use to talk to people when they are far away. You can also use '電話' to talk about making a call. Like, 'I want to make a 電話.' It's like magic talking boxes! You use them to say hello to your friends and family. It's very easy!
The word '電話' (diànhuà) means 'telephone' or 'phone call.' It refers to the device you use for talking to people over a distance, and also the action of calling someone. For example, you might say, 'I need to use the 電話' (Wǒ xūyào yòng diànhuà) to mean you need to use the phone. Or, 'Let's have a 電話' (Wǒmen lái ge diànhuà ba) to suggest having a phone conversation. It's a common word for everyday communication.
'電話' (diànhuà) is a versatile noun referring to both the telephone instrument and a phone call. You'll frequently hear it used in the common phrase '打電話' (dǎ diànhuà), meaning 'to make a phone call.' For instance, '我需要打個電話給媽媽' (Wǒ xūyào dǎ ge diànhuà gěi māma) translates to 'I need to make a phone call to Mom.' Understanding '電話' is crucial for navigating daily conversations and arrangements in Chinese.
'電話' (diànhuà) encompasses the physical telephone device and the act of telecommunication. Its usage extends beyond simple identification to common idiomatic expressions. For example, '越洋電話' (yuèyáng diànhuà) specifically denotes an overseas call, highlighting the global reach facilitated by this technology. Mastering '電話' involves understanding its core meaning, its common collocations like '打電話' (to call) and '接電話' (to answer), and its role in various contextual phrases.
The term '電話' (diànhuà), meaning telephone or phone call, serves as a fundamental component in discussing telecommunication. Beyond its literal applications, '電話' can appear in nuanced expressions. For instance, '電話那頭' (diànhuà nàtóu) refers to the person on the other end of the line, implying a connection or potential disconnect depending on the context. Its etymological roots, combining 'electric' (電) and 'speech' (話), offer insight into its technological essence and historical development.
'電話' (diànhuà) represents the convergence of technology and human interaction through telecommunication. Its semantic field includes the apparatus ('電話機' - diànhuàjī, telephone set) and the communicative act ('打電話' - dǎ diànhuà, to make a call). Historically, the term reflects the 'electric speech' concept, aligning with global terminology for telephony. Advanced usage might involve analyzing its role in literature or media, such as in the depiction of '電話亭' (diànhuàtíng, telephone booth) as a symbol of past communication eras or the emotional weight carried by a '越洋電話' (yuèyáng diànhuà, overseas call) connecting distant loved ones.
Word in 30 Seconds
- 電話 (diànhuà) means telephone or phone call.
- It's composed of 'electric' (電) and 'speech' (話).
- Common phrases include 打電話 (to call) and 接電話 (to answer).
- Used for both the device and the act of communication.
Hey there! Let's dive into the word '電話' (diànhuà). This is a super useful word that covers both the gadget we use to chat with people far away and the actual chat itself. Think of it as a two-in-one! It's the tool and the action, all rolled into one handy term.
In essence, '電話' bridges the gap between people, allowing us to share news, make plans, or just have a friendly chat no matter the miles separating us. It has truly revolutionized how we connect, making the world feel a little smaller and a lot more accessible. From quick check-ins to important business discussions, this word is at the heart of so much of our daily interaction.
So, whether you're talking about the shiny device on your desk or the ringing sound that means someone wants to connect, '電話' has got you covered. It’s a fundamental part of modern communication, and understanding it opens up a world of conversation!
The word '電話' (diànhuà) is a fascinating example of how language evolves to describe new technologies. It's composed of two characters: '電' (diàn), meaning 'electricity' or 'electric,' and '話' (huà), meaning 'speech,' 'talk,' or 'words.' So, literally, it translates to 'electric speech' or 'electric talk.' This perfectly captures the essence of what a telephone does – transmitting speech using electrical signals.
This term is common in many East Asian languages that use Chinese characters (hanzi/kanji). For instance, in Japanese, the same characters are pronounced 'denwa,' and in Korean, they are 'jeonhwa' (전화). The concept of 'electric speech' was a logical way to describe this groundbreaking invention when it first appeared.
The invention of the telephone itself is credited to Alexander Graham Bell in the late 19th century, but the term '電話' likely arose in Chinese and Japanese contexts as a direct translation or adaptation of the concept. It's a testament to the power of descriptive language, where the name itself tells you exactly how the technology works. Pretty neat, right?
Alright, let's talk about how we actually use '電話' (diànhuà) in everyday conversation. It's super versatile! You can use it to refer to the device itself, like saying, 'My 電話 is ringing' (Wǒ de diànhuà zài dǎ), meaning 'My phone is ringing.' Or you can use it to talk about the act of calling someone, as in, 'I need to make a 電話' (Wǒ xūyào dǎ ge diànhuà), which means 'I need to make a phone call.'
Common pairings, or collocations, are really helpful here. You'll often hear phrases like '打電話' (dǎ diànhuà), meaning 'to make a phone call,' which is probably the most frequent way you'll encounter it. Another useful one is '接電話' (jiē diànhuà), meaning 'to answer the phone.' You might also hear about '漏接電話' (lòu jiē diànhuà), meaning 'to miss a call,' or '掛斷電話' (guà duàn diànhuà), 'to hang up the phone.'
The formality can shift a bit. In casual chats with friends, you might just say '打給你' (dǎ gěi nǐ) – 'I'll call you.' But in a more formal setting, sticking to '我會打電話給你' (Wǒ huì dǎ diànhuà gěi nǐ) – 'I will make a phone call to you' – sounds more complete. Understanding these nuances helps you sound more natural!
While '電話' (diànhuà) itself is quite literal, the act of calling and being called has spawned some colorful expressions. Let's explore a few!
1. 隨時可以打電話 (suíshí kěyǐ dǎ diànhuà): This literally means 'can call anytime.' It's used to let someone know they are welcome to contact you whenever they need or want to. Example: 'If you need help with homework, 隨時可以打電話.' (If you need help with homework, you can call me anytime.)
2. 電話那頭 (diànhuà nàtóu): This translates to 'the other end of the phone.' It refers to the person or situation on the receiving end of a call. Example: 'I couldn't tell from 電話那頭 if he was happy or sad.' (I couldn't tell from the other end of the phone if he was happy or sad.)
3. 越洋電話 (yuèyáng diànhuà): This refers to an 'overseas call' or 'transatlantic call.' '越洋' (yuèyáng) means 'to cross the ocean.' Example: 'Talking to my family back home involves expensive 越洋電話.' (Talking to my family back home involves expensive overseas calls.)
4. 電話亭 (diànhuàtíng): This is a 'telephone booth' or 'phone box.' While less common now with mobile phones, they were once ubiquitous. Example: 'In old movies, people often rushed to the nearest 電話亭.' (In old movies, people often rushed to the nearest telephone booth.)
5. 聽筒裡傳來了忙音 (tīngtǒng lǐ chuán lái le mángyīn): This means 'the busy signal came from the receiver.' It signifies that the line you were trying to reach was already in use. Example: 'I tried calling her all afternoon, but 聽筒裡傳來了忙音.' (I tried calling her all afternoon, but I got a busy signal.)
Let's break down the grammar and pronunciation of '電話' (diànhuà). As a noun, it's pretty straightforward. It's a singular noun, and in Mandarin Chinese, nouns don't typically change form for plurals like in English. So, whether you're talking about one phone or many, you'd still use '電話'.
When you want to indicate a specific phone, you might use measure words. The most common measure word for phones is '部' (bù). So, '一部電話' (yī bù diànhuà) means 'one telephone.' However, when referring to the act of making a call, you often use the verb '打' (dǎ), as in '打電話' (dǎ diànhuà), meaning 'to make a phone call.' This '打' + '電話' structure is a very common verb-object pattern.
Pronunciation:
The standard Mandarin pronunciation is diànhuà.
- diàn: The 'd' sound is similar to English, but the vowel 'i' is pronounced like the 'ee' in 'see'. The tone is the 4th tone, a falling tone, like a sharp command.
- huà: The 'h' is a bit more aspirated than in English. The 'ua' sound is like 'wah'. The tone is also the 4th tone, falling.
So, it sounds like 'dee-EN HWAH'. Try to make the tones distinct and falling!
Rhyming Words: While '電話' doesn't have many perfect rhymes due to its specific tones and vowel combinations, words ending in '-ua' with similar tones might offer near rhymes, though they are less common in standard Mandarin.
Fun Fact
The characters '電' (electric) and '話' (speech) were chosen to describe the new technology of transmitting voice electrically. This descriptive approach is common in Chinese for new inventions.
Pronunciation Guide
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the tones: The falling tones (4th tone) on both syllables are crucial for correct pronunciation.
- Aspirating the 'h' in 'huà' too weakly or too strongly.
- Pronouncing the 'i' in 'diàn' as a short 'i' sound instead of the longer 'ee' sound.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Relatively easy due to common usage.
Easy to write common phrases.
Commonly used in spoken language.
Frequently heard in daily life.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Verb-Object Structure
打電話 (dǎ diànhuà) - '打' is the verb, '電話' is the object.
Measure Words
一通電話 (yī tōng diànhuà) - '通' is the measure word for calls.
Prepositional Phrases with '給'
打電話給某人 (dǎ diànhuà gěi mǒurén) - Make a phone call to someone.
Examples by Level
這是我的電話。
This is my telephone.
這是 (zhè shì) means 'This is'.
請打電話給我。
Please call telephone me.
請 (qǐng) means 'please'.
電話響了。
Telephone rang.
響了 (xiǎng le) means 'rang'.
我沒有電話。
I not have telephone.
沒有 (méiyǒu) means 'do not have'.
媽媽在電話裡。
Mom in telephone inside.
在...裡 (zài...lǐ) means 'inside'.
這個電話很舊。
This telephone very old.
很 (hěn) means 'very'.
我們用電話說話。
We use telephone speak talk.
用 (yòng) means 'use'.
電話壞了。
Telephone broken.
壞了 (huài le) means 'is broken'.
你可以借我你的電話嗎？
You can lend me your telephone?
借 (jiè) means 'to lend/borrow'.
我需要打個電話給我的朋友。
I need make a phone call to my friend.
打個電話 (dǎ ge diànhuà) is a common way to say 'make a phone call'.
電話號碼是多少？
Telephone number is how much?
號碼 (hàomǎ) means 'number'.
他剛才掛了電話。
He just now hung up telephone.
剛才 (gāngcái) means 'just now'.
我聽不清電話裡他說的話。
I hear not clear telephone inside he said words.
聽不清 (tīng bu qīng) means 'cannot hear clearly'.
這是一個緊急電話。
This is an emergency telephone call.
緊急 (jǐnjí) means 'emergency'.
請不要在圖書館打電話。
Please do not in library make phone call.
圖書館 (túshūguǎn) means 'library'.
我錯過了你的電話。
I missed your telephone call.
錯過 (cuòguò) means 'to miss'.
我需要打個電話確認一下預約。
I need make a phone call confirm once reservation.
確認一下 (quèrèn yīxià) means 'to confirm briefly'.
他總是隨時準備好接聽電話。
He always anytime ready answer telephone.
隨時準備好 (suíshí zhǔnbèi hǎo) means 'always ready'.
由於信號不好，我們的電話斷斷續續。
Because signal not good, our telephone call intermittent.
斷斷續續 (duànduànxùxù) means 'intermittently'.
請將您的電話號碼留給我。
Please your telephone number leave for me.
留下 (liú xià) means 'to leave behind'.
長途電話費很貴。
Long-distance telephone fee very expensive.
長途 (chángtú) means 'long-distance'.
我試圖打電話給你，但沒人接。
I tried make phone call to you, but no one answered.
沒人接 (méi rén jiē) means 'no one answered'.
這是一個重要的電話，請勿打擾。
This is an important telephone call, please do not disturb.
勿 (wù) is a formal way to say 'do not'.
他講電話時總是滔滔不絕。
He talk telephone when always talkative.
滔滔不絕 (tāotāo bù jué) means 'talkative, incessant'.
由於網絡問題，我們的視頻電話質量很差。
Due to network problems, our video telephone quality very poor.
視頻電話 (shìpín diànhuà) means 'video call'.
他習慣在開會前打個電話給客戶。
He accustomed before meeting make a phone call to client.
習慣 (xíguàn) means 'accustomed to'.
請確保在掛斷電話前說完所有內容。
Please ensure before hang up telephone finish speaking all content.
確保 (quèbǎo) means 'to ensure'.
這個號碼是二十四小時開通的緊急電話。
This number is twenty-four hours open emergency telephone.
二十四小時開通 (èrshísì xiǎoshí kāitōng) means 'available 24 hours'.
她對電話銷售感到厭煩。
She towards telephone sales feels annoyed.
厭煩 (yànfán) means 'annoyed, weary of'.
我們通過電話討論了項目的細節。
We through telephone discussed project's details.
通過 (tōngguò) means 'through, via'.
請不要在公共場合大聲講電話。
Please do not in public places loudly speak telephone.
公共場合 (gōnggòng chǎnghé) means 'public places'.
他接到了一個陌生電話，對方似乎知道他的個人信息。
He received a strange telephone call, the other party seems to know his personal information.
陌生電話 (mòshēng diànhuà) means 'unfamiliar/unknown call'.
儘管科技日新月異，傳統的電話溝通方式依然佔有一席之地。
Although technology daily new monthly change, traditional telephone communication method still occupies a place.
日新月異 (rìxīnyuèyì) means 'rapidly changing'.
他利用電話會議與全球各地的團隊成員保持聯繫。
He utilizes telephone conference call with global everywhere team members maintain contact.
電話會議 (diànhuà huìyì) means 'conference call'.
在信息爆炸的時代，電話詐騙層出不窮，需提高警惕。
In information explosion era, telephone scams layer emerge endlessly, need raise vigilance.
層出不窮 (céngchū bùqióng) means 'emerge one after another'.
他對電話那頭傳來的消息感到震驚。
He towards telephone that end transmitted from news felt shocked.
震驚 (zhènjīng) means 'shocked, astonished'.
這是一次越洋電話，費用相當可觀。
This is an overseas telephone call, cost quite considerable.
相當可觀 (xiāngdāng kěguān) means 'considerable, substantial'.
他習慣於在深夜打電話，這讓家人頗感擔憂。
He accustomed to late night make phone calls, this makes family quite feel worried.
頗感 (pō gǎn) means 'quite feel'.
電話亭作為一種懷舊符號，在現代都市中已不多見。
Telephone booth as a kind of nostalgic symbol, in modern cities is already not much seen.
懷舊符號 (huáijiù fúhào) means 'nostalgic symbol'.
在緊急情況下，直接撥打緊急電話號碼是最有效的。
In emergency situations, directly dial emergency telephone number is most effective.
緊急情況 (jǐnjí qíngkuàng) means 'emergency situation'.
隨著移動通信技術的飛速發展，傳統固定電話的地位日益邊緣化。
Following mobile communication technology's rapid development, traditional fixed telephone's status increasingly marginalized.
日益邊緣化 (rìyì biānyuánhuà) means 'increasingly marginalized'.
他透過越洋電話與國外的合夥人敲定了合作細節。
He through overseas telephone call with abroad partners finalized cooperation details.
敲定 (qiāodìng) means 'to finalize, settle'.
在那個年代，一通越洋電話是多麼奢侈的享受。
In that era, one overseas telephone call was how much luxury enjoyment.
奢侈 (shēchǐ) means 'luxury, extravagant'.
他對電話那頭傳來的微弱聲音感到不安。
He towards telephone that end transmitted from faint sound felt uneasy.
微弱 (wēiruò) means 'faint, weak'.
電話亭的消亡，標誌著一個時代的結束和通訊方式的根本性變革。
Telephone booth's disappearance, signifies an era's end and communication method's fundamental change.
消亡 (xiāowáng) means 'disappearance, perishing'.
儘管智能手機功能強大，但有時人們仍懷念直接、專注的電話對話。
Although smartphones features powerful, but sometimes people still miss direct, focused telephone conversation.
懷念 (huáiniàn) means 'to miss, reminisce'.
他是一位電話銷售專家，總能巧妙地引導客戶做出購買決定。
He is a telephone sales expert, always able to skillfully guide client make purchase decision.
巧妙地 (qiǎomiào de) means 'skillfully, ingeniously'.
那次越洋電話不僅是信息的傳遞，更是情感的慰藉。
That overseas telephone call not only information's transmission, but also emotion's comfort.
慰藉 (wèijiè) means 'comfort, solace'.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"隨時可以打電話 (suíshí kěyǐ dǎ diànhuà)"
Can call anytime; feel free to call.
如果你有任何問題，隨時可以打電話給我。
casual/neutral"電話那頭 (diànhuà nàtóu)"
The other end of the phone; the person on the receiving end.
我聽不出電話那頭的聲音是男是女。
neutral"越洋電話 (yuèyáng diànhuà)"
Overseas call; call across the ocean.
給在國外的家人打越洋電話費用很高。
neutral/formal"電話亭 (diànhuàtíng)"
Telephone booth; phone box.
在老電影裡，電話亭是常見的場景。
neutral"聽筒裡傳來忙音 (tīngtǒng lǐ chuán lái mángyīn)"
The line is busy; a busy signal.
我試了幾次，但聽筒裡一直傳來忙音。
neutral"一通電話 (yī tōng diànhuà)"
A phone call (using the measure word 'tōng' which is specific for calls).
就一通電話，他改變了主意。
neutralEasily Confused
Both refer to telephones.
'電話' is general (telephone/phone call), while '手機' specifically means mobile phone.
我用手機打電話。(Wǒ yòng shǒujī dǎ diànhuà.) - I use my mobile phone to make a call.
Both involve talking.
'說話' is the general act of speaking. '電話' (or 打電話) is specifically about speaking *over the phone*.
他在說話。(Tā zài shuōhuà.) - He is speaking. / 他在打電話。(Tā zài dǎ diànhuà.) - He is making a phone call.
Both relate to phone conversations.
'電話' can be the device or the call itself. '通話' specifically refers to the act or duration of the conversation.
這次通話很重要。(Zhè cì tōnghuà hěn zhòngyào.) - This phone conversation is very important.
'電話' is often associated with numbers.
'號碼' means 'number' in general. '電話號碼' (diànhuà hàomǎ) is the specific term for 'phone number'.
這是我的門牌號碼。(Zhè shì wǒ de ménpái hàomǎ.) - This is my house number. / 這是我的電話號碼。(Zhè shì wǒ de diànhuà hàomǎ.) - This is my phone number.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 打電話 + 給 + Object
我打電話給他。(Wǒ dǎ diànhuà gěi tā.) - I am calling him.
Subject + 接 + 電話
請接電話。(Qǐng jiē diànhuà.) - Please answer the phone.
Subject + Verb + Measure Word (通) + 電話
他打了一通電話。(Tā dǎ le yī tōng diànhuà.) - He made a phone call.
Subject + 在 + 電話 + Noun
我在電話裡聽說了這件事。(Wǒ zài diànhuà lǐ tīngshuō le zhè jiàn shì.) - I heard about this on the phone.
Noun Phrase + 來自 + 電話那頭
這個消息來自電話那頭。(Zhège xiāoxi láizì diànhuà nàtóu.) - This news comes from the other end of the phone.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Related
How to Use It
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
'打電話' specifically means to initiate a call, to dial out. '接電話' means to receive or answer an incoming call.
While 'call' is sometimes used as a noun loanword (e.g., '我給你打個call'), using it as a verb like 'I call you' is incorrect. Use '我打電話給你' (Wǒ dǎ diànhuà gěi nǐ).
'電話' is specifically about telecommunication. '說話' is the general act of speaking words.
The common measure word for a phone call is '通' (tōng), not '個' (ge) or other general measure words.
While '號碼' (hàomǎ) means number, the standard term for 'phone number' is '電話號碼'.
Tips
Connect 'Electric' and 'Talk'
Remember that 電 (diàn) means 'electric' and 話 (huà) means 'talk'. So, 電話 is literally 'electric talk' – a perfect description of how a phone works!
Master '打電話'
The phrase 打電話 (dǎ diànhuà) is essential. Practice using it: '我要打電話給你' (I want to call you).
Time Zones Matter!
When making international calls (越洋電話 - yuèyáng diànhuà), always be aware of the time difference to avoid disturbing people.
No Plurals Needed!
Don't worry about plural forms for '電話'. Context usually makes it clear if you mean one or many.
Tones are Key!
Pay close attention to the falling tones (4th tone) on both 'diàn' and 'huà'. Getting the tones right makes a big difference.
Don't Confuse 'Call' and 'Answer'
Remember: 打電話 (dǎ diànhuà) is to call out, 接電話 (jiē diànhuà) is to answer.
A Global Term
The concept of 'electric speech' is reflected in similar-sounding words across many East Asian languages, like Japanese 'denwa' and Korean 'jeonhwa'.
Practice with Real Calls
The best way to learn is to use it! Make simple practice calls to friends or language partners, focusing on phrases like '喂？' (Wèi? - Hello?) and '你好嗎？' (Nǐ hǎo ma? - How are you?).
Distinguish Device vs. Action
Understand that 電話 can mean the physical device OR the act of calling. Context is your guide!
Learn Related Terms
Expand your vocabulary by learning related words like 手機 (shǒujī - mobile phone), 電話號碼 (diànhuà hàomǎ - phone number), and 熱線 (rèxiàn - hotline).
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'DIAN' sounding like 'DEAN' and 'HUA' sounding like 'WALK'. Imagine Dean walking and talking on an electric wire – an electric walk, or 'diànhuà'!
Visual Association
Picture a lightning bolt ('電') striking a mouth ('口' - part of '話') that is speaking.
Word Web
Challenge
Try calling a friend and saying, '我打電話給你' (Wǒ dǎ diànhuà gěi nǐ) before you start talking.
Word Origin
Chinese
Original meaning: Electric speech/talk
Cultural Context
Be mindful of time zones when making international calls. In some cultures, very late-night calls might be considered intrusive unless pre-arranged or urgent.
In English-speaking cultures, 'phone' is the most common term, with 'telephone' being more formal or dated. 'Phone call' is standard for the act of calling.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Making Arrangements
- 我需要打個電話跟你確認一下時間。
- 我們能通過電話約個時間見面嗎？
- 請打電話告訴我你的決定。
Checking In / Social Calls
- 喂，你好嗎？想打個電話關心你一下。
- 有空嗎？我想打電話跟你聊聊天。
- 我打電話來只是想跟你說聲生日快樂！
Business / Work
- 請將您的電話號碼留給我。
- 我們將通過電話會議討論這個項目。
- 客戶打來電話詢問訂單進度。
Emergencies / Problems
- 這是緊急電話，請幫幫我！
- 我聽不清，電話信號不好。
- 我剛才掛斷了電話，因為對方是詐騙電話。
Conversation Starters
"你今天打了幾個電話？"
"你上次打越洋電話是什麼時候？"
"你覺得手機方便還是以前的電話亭方便？"
"如果你的電話突然響了，你會馬上接嗎？"
"你最常跟誰打電話？"
Journal Prompts
Describe a memorable phone call you received or made.
How has the telephone changed the way people communicate in your opinion?
Imagine a world without telephones. What would be different?
Write about a time when a phone call brought you good news or bad news.
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questions電話 (diànhuà) is a general term for telephone or phone call. 手機 (shǒujī) specifically refers to a mobile phone or cell phone, which is a type of 電話.
You can say '我漏接了你的電話' (Wǒ lòu jiē le nǐ de diànhuà).
As a general concept of 'phone calls', it's often uncountable. But for specific calls, you use the measure word '通' (tōng), like '一通電話' (yī tōng diànhuà) - one phone call. For devices, you use '部' (bù), like '一部電話' (yī bù diànhuà) - one telephone.
No, the specific term for 'phone number' is '電話號碼' (diànhuà hàomǎ).
'打電話' (dǎ diànhuà) is the most common phrase meaning 'to make a phone call' or 'to call someone'.
In most parts of the world, telephone booths ('電話亭' - diànhuàtíng) are rarely used anymore due to the prevalence of mobile phones. They are mostly seen as nostalgic relics.
You say '掛電話' (guà diànhuà).
Yes, '電話' is fundamental in discussing telecommunication technology, including concepts like phone lines, call centers, and conference calls ('電話會議' - diànhuà huìyì).
Test Yourself
這是我的 ______。
'電話' means telephone. The sentence translates to 'This is my telephone.'
哪個詞意思是 'to make a phone call'?
'打電話' (dǎ diànhuà) is the standard phrase for making a phone call.
『越洋電話』指的是本地的電話。
『越洋電話』 (yuèyáng diànhuà) means an overseas call, not a local one.
Word
Meaning
These are common verb-noun and noun-noun combinations related to telephones.
The correct sentence is '請給我打電話' (Qǐng gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà), meaning 'Please call me.'
我聽不清你說的話，請大聲點，我的 ______ 不好。
The context suggests a problem with hearing the call, implying the phone connection ('電話') might be poor.
什麼是『電話亭』？
A '電話亭' (diànhuàtíng) is a physical booth for making phone calls.
在現代社會，『電話亭』仍然是主要的通訊方式之一。
Telephone booths are largely obsolete due to mobile phones and are now considered nostalgic symbols.
這次 ______ 持續了三個小時，討論了很多重要問題。
The duration and discussion of important issues suggest a lengthy phone conversation, making '電話' (phone call) the most fitting context.
The correct sentence is '他從電話那頭感到來自消息的震驚' (Tā cóng diànhuà nàtóu gǎndào láizì xiāoxi de zhènjīng) - 'He felt shocked by the news from the other end of the phone.'
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Summary
Mastering 電話 (diànhuà) is key to understanding modern communication and essential for everyday interactions.
- 電話 (diànhuà) means telephone or phone call.
- It's composed of 'electric' (電) and 'speech' (話).
- Common phrases include 打電話 (to call) and 接電話 (to answer).
- Used for both the device and the act of communication.
Connect 'Electric' and 'Talk'
Remember that 電 (diàn) means 'electric' and 話 (huà) means 'talk'. So, 電話 is literally 'electric talk' – a perfect description of how a phone works!
Master '打電話'
The phrase 打電話 (dǎ diànhuà) is essential. Practice using it: '我要打電話給你' (I want to call you).
Time Zones Matter!
When making international calls (越洋電話 - yuèyáng diànhuà), always be aware of the time difference to avoid disturbing people.
No Plurals Needed!
Don't worry about plural forms for '電話'. Context usually makes it clear if you mean one or many.
Example
電話をかけます。
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More communication words
について
A2about; concerning
宛先
B1The address or name of the recipient to whom mail or an email is sent.
番地
A2House number
賛同
B1Approval, endorsement; support or agreement with an idea.
~も
A2Too, also.
〜そして
A1And then; and (used to connect sentences or clauses).
〜や
A2And; and so forth (used to list examples, implying others exist).
たり
A2Indicates a non-exhaustive list of actions/states ('and so on').
お知らせ
B1Notice; an announcement or communication.
答え
A2A thing said, written, or done as a reaction to a question or statement.
