Explanation at your level:
You use 울음 when someone is crying. It is the noun for the action of crying. If a baby cries, you can say 'the baby's crying'.
In Korean, 울음 describes the sound or the act of weeping. You often hear it when talking about someone feeling sad or hurt.
The noun 울음 is useful for describing emotional states. It is often used in collocations like 'bursting into tears' (울음을 터뜨리다) to emphasize the suddenness of the emotion.
울음 carries nuance beyond simple sadness; it can reflect frustration or even overwhelming joy. Understanding its usage in literary contexts helps grasp the depth of Korean emotional vocabulary.
Advanced usage of 울음 often appears in metaphors. It signifies a release of psychological pressure. It is used to describe the 'sound' of nature or a collective emotional response in a group.
At a mastery level, 울음 is analyzed through its etymological connection to primal vocalizations. It represents a cultural bridge between private grief and public expression, often appearing in traditional poetry and modern prose.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Noun form of cry
- Commonly used
- Related to sadness
- Native Korean word
The word 울음 is a fundamental Korean noun derived from the verb 울다 (to cry). It represents the state or act of crying itself.
When you use this word, you are focusing on the event of crying rather than the action of doing it. It is a very common term used in daily life to describe everything from a baby's cry to a person's deep sobbing.
The word has deep roots in Middle Korean. It is formed by adding the suffix -음 to the verb stem 울-, which turns the verb into a noun.
Historically, 울음 has been used in literature to describe both human and animal sounds. The evolution reflects the transition from simple vocalizations to complex human emotional expressions.
You will often see 울음 paired with verbs like 터뜨리다 (burst into) or 그치다 (stop). It is used in both casual and formal settings.
Use this when you want to describe the sound of crying, such as '울음 소리' (the sound of crying). It is distinct from just 'tears' (눈물).
1. 울음을 터뜨리다: To burst into tears. 2. 울음을 참다: To hold back tears. 3. 울음바다가 되다: To become a sea of tears. 4. 울음 끝에 웃음: After crying comes laughter. 5. 울음 섞인 목소리: A voice mixed with crying.
As a noun, it functions as the subject or object of a sentence. It is often used with particles like -이 or -을.
Pronunciation tip: Ensure the 'l' sound (ㄹ) is held slightly before moving to the 'eum' (음) syllable. It rhymes with words like 걸음 (step).
Fun Fact
It is a native Korean word.
Pronunciation Guide
Korean pronunciation
Korean pronunciation
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'l' sound
- Adding extra syllables
- Incorrect pitch
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Noun form of verbs
울다 -> 울음
Examples by Level
아기의 울음 소리가 들려요.
Baby's crying sound is heard.
Noun + particle.
그녀는 울음을 참았다.
울음이 멈추지 않는다.
슬픈 울음 소리.
울음을 터뜨렸다.
작은 울음.
울음 끝에 웃음이 난다.
울음을 그쳐라.
그의 울음은 깊었다.
그는 갑자기 울음을 터뜨렸다.
아이의 울음이 방 안에 가득했다.
울음을 참느라 애를 썼다.
그녀의 울음은 조용했다.
울음 섞인 목소리로 말했다.
그는 울음을 삼켰다.
울음이 잦아들었다.
감동적인 울음.
그녀는 참았던 울음을 쏟아냈다.
공연장은 울음바다가 되었다.
울음 끝에 찾아온 평온.
그의 울음에는 슬픔이 배어 있었다.
울음을 억제할 수 없었다.
어둠 속에서 들리는 울음.
울음은 때로 치유가 된다.
그녀의 울음은 진심이었다.
그의 울음은 억눌린 분노의 표출이었다.
세상의 모든 슬픔을 담은 듯한 울음.
그녀는 울음을 통해 감정을 정화했다.
역사의 무게가 담긴 울음.
침묵보다 더 큰 울음.
울음은 영혼의 언어이다.
그는 울음을 딛고 일어섰다.
비극적인 울음의 여운.
그의 울음은 존재의 근원적인 고독을 드러냈다.
문학적 표현으로서의 울음은 카타르시스를 의미한다.
울음은 언어 이전의 가장 원초적인 소통이다.
그녀의 울음은 시대를 관통하는 슬픔이었다.
울음의 미학을 논하다.
그는 울음을 예술로 승화시켰다.
고통스러운 울음 뒤의 성찰.
울음은 인간만이 가진 특별한 감정의 분출이다.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"울음바다"
A place filled with crying
영화관은 울음바다가 되었다.
casualEasily Confused
Both relate to crying
울음 is the act/sound, 눈물 is the liquid.
울음을 참다 vs 눈물을 닦다
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 울음을 + verb
그는 울음을 참았다.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Related
How to Use It
High
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
울음 is a noun, not a verb.
Tips
Memory Trick
Connect it to the verb 울다.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'ool' (sound) + 'eum' (noun)
Visual Association
A person crying
Word Web
Challenge
Use it in a sentence today.
Word Origin
Korean
Original meaning: The act of crying
Cultural Context
None
N/A
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Sad events
- 울음을 터뜨리다
Conversation Starters
"What makes you burst into tears?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you couldn't hold back your 울음.
Frequently Asked Questions
1 questionsNo, it is a noun.
Test Yourself
아기가 ___을 터뜨렸다.
Babies cry.
Score: /1
Summary
울음 is the noun for the act of crying.
- Noun form of cry
- Commonly used
- Related to sadness
- Native Korean word
Memory Trick
Connect it to the verb 울다.
Example
아기의 울음소리가 방 안을 가득 채웠다.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More emotions words
받아들이다
A2To accept, to embrace, to take in.
아파하다
A2To feel pain or sorrow.
감탄스럽다
A2To be admirable or wonderful; to inspire awe.
감탄
A2Admiration or marvel; a feeling of wonder.
감탄하다
A2To admire or to marvel; to express wonder.
기특하다
B1Admirable for a good deed or thought; commendable.
충고
B1Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action; advice.
애정
B1Affection; a gentle feeling of fondness or liking.
애틋하다
B2To be tender, fond, or wistful.
살갑다
B2To be warm, friendly, affectionate.