Arrive at a destination, typically after a journey.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To arrive at a destination after a journey.
- Emphasizes reaching the endpoint.
- Common in travel and formal contexts.
Overview
抵达 (dǐ dá) 是一个常用动词，表示到达某个地点。它通常用于描述人或交通工具（如飞机、火车、轮船）到达目的地。这个词语隐含着一段旅程或移动的过程，并强调了最终到达的那个点。
抵达通常与地点名词连用，表示到达的具体位置。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语搭配，构成更完整的句子。例如：飞机于下午三点抵达北京。我们终于抵达了目的地。
日常生活：表示到达某个地方，如家、学校、公司等。例如：他已安全抵达家中。
到是一个更普遍的词，可以表示到达，也可以表示去某个地方。它比抵达更口语化，适用范围更广。例如：我到了。/ 我要到商店去。
到达和抵达的意思非常接近，都可以表示到达。但抵达有时更侧重于经过长途跋涉或正式的行程后到达，而到达则更为中性。在很多情况下两者可以互换使用。
Examples
火车将于下午三点抵达北京站。
everydayThe train will arrive at Beijing Station at 3 PM.
所有代表已于昨日抵达。
formalAll representatives arrived yesterday.
终于抵达了，累死我了！
informalFinally arrived, I'm exhausted!
该航班预计于当地时间18:00抵达目的地机场。
academicThe flight is expected to arrive at the destination airport at 18:00 local time.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
顺利抵达
arrive smoothly
抵达终点
reach the finish line
抵达现场
arrive at the scene
Often Confused With
'到' is a very general verb meaning 'to arrive' or 'to go to'. It's less specific than '抵达' and can be used in more informal situations.
'到达' is very similar to '抵达' and often interchangeable. '抵达' can sometimes imply a more formal or lengthy journey compared to the neutral '到达'.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '抵达' when referring to the arrival of transportation (planes, trains, ships) or people after a journey. It carries a slightly more formal tone than '到达'. It is often used in news reports, travel announcements, and official communications.
Common Mistakes
Confusing '抵达' with verbs related to departure like '出发' (chūfā - to set off) or '离开' (líkāi - to leave). Remember '抵达' is always about arrival.
Tips
Focus on the endpoint
Use '抵达' when you want to emphasize reaching the final destination after a process or journey.
Avoid overuse in casual talk
While correct, '抵达' can sound a bit formal for very casual, everyday arrivals. '到' or '到达' might be more natural.
Journey completion significance
In Chinese culture, the safe arrival after a journey is often a point of relief and celebration, making '抵达' a meaningful word.
Word Origin
The character 抵 (dǐ) means 'to reach' or 'to push against'. 达 (dá) means 'to reach' or 'to achieve'. Together, 抵达 strongly conveys the meaning of reaching a destination.
Cultural Context
The safe arrival of travelers is a significant event, often marked by greetings and expressions of relief. '抵达' captures this sense of successful journey completion.
Memory Tip
Think of '抵达' as 'di-da' sound, like the 'ding-dong' of a train arriving at its station after a long 'di-di' journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions抵达和到达的意思非常相似，都表示到达一个地方。抵达有时更强调经过一段旅程或正式的行程后到达，而到达则更中性，适用范围更广。
抵达可以用于各种场合，尤其是在描述旅行、交通、商务会议等情况下。它比‘到’更正式一些。
和抵达意思相近的词语包括‘到达’和‘到’。但‘降落’只用于空中物体着陆。
是的，抵达后面可以直接加地点名词，例如：抵达北京，抵达终点站。
Test Yourself
飞机将于明天上午十点 ______ 伦敦。
句意是飞机到达伦敦，所以用‘抵达’最合适。
下列哪个词语最接近“抵达”的意思？
‘到达’和‘抵达’都表示到达目的地，意思最为接近。
请用“我们”，“目的地”，“终于”，“抵达”组成一个通顺的句子。
这个句子结构完整，语意通顺，符合语法规则。
Score: /3
Summary
Arrive at a destination, typically after a journey.
- To arrive at a destination after a journey.
- Emphasizes reaching the endpoint.
- Common in travel and formal contexts.
Focus on the endpoint
Use '抵达' when you want to emphasize reaching the final destination after a process or journey.
Avoid overuse in casual talk
While correct, '抵达' can sound a bit formal for very casual, everyday arrivals. '到' or '到达' might be more natural.
Journey completion significance
In Chinese culture, the safe arrival after a journey is often a point of relief and celebration, making '抵达' a meaningful word.
Examples
4 of 4火车将于下午三点抵达北京站。
The train will arrive at Beijing Station at 3 PM.
所有代表已于昨日抵达。
All representatives arrived yesterday.
终于抵达了，累死我了！
Finally arrived, I'm exhausted!
该航班预计于当地时间18:00抵达目的地机场。
The flight is expected to arrive at the destination airport at 18:00 local time.
