A1 verb Neutral #3,000 most common 1 min read

提问

tiwen /tʰi˧˥ wə̃n˨˩˦/

提问 is the active process of posing inquiries to gain understanding or clarity.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To ask a question to obtain information.
  • Commonly used in formal and educational settings.
  • Indicates an active process of seeking knowledge.

常见语境:在学校环境中,学生向老师提问是学习的重要组成部分;在职场中,员工在会议上向经理提问以确认任务细节;在日常生活中,询问路人方向也是一种提问。

  1. 1近义词辨析:与“询问”相比,“提问”更侧重于正式的、有目的的求知过程,常带有一定的预设性或互动性;“询问”则更偏向于为了获知某事而进行的简单交流,范围更广泛。例如,老师“提问”学生是为了检查学习效果,而你“询问”路人是为了找路。

Examples

1

学生们在课堂上踊跃提问。

everyday

Students are actively asking questions in class.

2

请在演讲结束后进行提问。

formal

Please ask your questions after the presentation.

3

有问题就直接提问吧。

informal

If you have questions, just ask.

4

该研究通过向受访者提问来收集数据。

academic

The study collects data by posing questions to respondents.

Common Collocations

积极提问 ask questions actively
向老师提问 ask the teacher a question
自由提问 ask questions freely

Common Phrases

有问题吗?

Do you have any questions?

提出问题

pose a question

积极提问

actively ask questions

Often Confused With

提问 vs 询问

询问 is more about seeking information or checking facts, often used in daily life. 提问 is more about posing a specific question to clarify a point or gain knowledge.

提问 vs 打听

打听 implies trying to find out information that is not easily available or is somewhat private. 提问 is neutral and open.

Grammar Patterns

向 [人] 提问 提出 [问题] 积极提问

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use '提问' when you want to sound professional or when specifically referring to the act of asking questions in a learning environment. In casual settings, '问' is sufficient and more natural. Avoid using '提问' when asking for favors, as '请求' is more appropriate there.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often say '提问我' instead of '问我', which sounds unnatural. Also, do not use '提问' as a noun; use '问题' (question) instead. Ensure you use the preposition '向' (towards) when indicating who you are asking.

Tips

💡

Use with honorifics for politeness

Always add '请问' (May I ask) before your inquiry to sound polite. This softens the directness of the verb.

⚠️

Avoid overusing in casual settings

Using '提问' with close friends might sound too formal or robotic. Use '问' instead for casual chats.

🌍

The value of questioning in China

In traditional Chinese education, students were often passive; however, modern schools actively encourage students to '提问' to foster critical thinking.

Word Origin

The word combines '提' (to lift/bring up) and '问' (to ask). It originated from the practice of bringing a topic to the surface for discussion.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, asking questions is a sign of engagement. However, in hierarchical settings, one must be careful to ask questions at the appropriate time to show respect to superiors.

Memory Tip

Think of '提' as 'lifting' and '问' as 'asking'. You are 'lifting' a question up to someone's attention.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“问”是一个基础动词,用法非常广泛。而“提问”通常带有一定的目的性或正式感,常用于学习、工作或特定的社交情境中。

可以,但要注意语境。在非常随意的熟人聊天中,人们倾向于直接说“问你个事”,而在课堂或正式场合,“提问”更为准确。

“提问”通常可以接“向+某人”,也可以后面直接跟“问题”作为宾语。例如:向老师提问,或者提出一个好问题。

在提问前加上“请问”、“打扰一下”等礼貌用语,可以使你的提问显得更加得体和尊重对方。

Test Yourself

fill blank

上课时,老师鼓励我们积极___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 提问

在课堂上,学生主动寻求解答的行为称为提问。

multiple choice

选择正确的句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 在会议结束前,大家可以自由提问。

“提问”通常用于正式场合或获取信息,选项B符合语境。

sentence building

向 / 老师 / 提问 / 你 / 可以

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 你可以向老师提问。

标准的中文句式结构是:主语+可以+介词短语+动词。

Score: /3

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