Use '立即' to convey that something must happen right away, with no waiting.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Means immediately, without delay.
- Emphasizes urgency and prompt action.
- Common in instructions and urgent requests.
Overview
“立即”是一个表示时间紧迫的副词，意思是“马上”、“立刻”。它强调动作的即时性，表示在某个时间点之后，没有任何拖延地发生。在日常交流和书面语中，“立即”都非常常用，尤其是在需要快速响应或采取行动的场合。
“立即”通常放在动词前面，修饰动词，表示动作的即时发生。例如，“请立即行动”、“立即通知”。它也可以放在句首，表示强调，如“立即，他们就出发了”。有时也用于表示一种指令或请求，如“请你立即过来”。
“立即”常用于需要迅速做出反应的场景，例如：
**日常请求**：如“请立即停止喧哗。”
“立即”与“马上”、“立刻”、“即刻”意思相近，都表示时间上的紧迫性。
- 马上：比“立即”更口语化一些，也常用于表示即将发生的事情。
- 立刻：与“立即”用法和意思非常接近，可以互换使用，但“立即”可能稍显正式一些。
- 即刻：比“立即”和“立刻”更书面化，强调“就在此刻”的意思，有时略带文学色彩。
Examples
请立即停止吸烟。
everydayPlease stop smoking immediately.
接到火警，消防员立即赶到现场。
news reportUpon receiving the fire alarm, the firefighters rushed to the scene at once.
你得立即走，不然就赶不上火车了。
informalYou have to leave right now, or you'll miss the train.
该项目需要立即获得资金支持。
formalThis project requires immediate funding support.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
立即执行
execute immediately
立即生效
effective immediately
立即停止
stop immediately
Often Confused With
'马上' is often more colloquial and can sometimes mean 'soon' or 'in a moment', whereas '立即' strictly means 'without any delay'.
'立刻' is very similar to '立即' and often interchangeable. '立即' might be perceived as slightly more formal or emphatic in certain written contexts.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '立即' when you want to stress that an action should be performed without any delay. It is suitable for both spoken and written Chinese, but carries a sense of urgency. In formal contexts like official notices or instructions, '立即' is a very appropriate choice.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using '立即' when the situation does not require immediate action, as it might sound overly demanding. Also, be mindful that in very casual, relaxed conversations, '马上' might be a more natural fit.
Tips
Act Now, No Delay
Think of '立即' as an urgent signal. It means 'right now' and implies no time should be wasted.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While common, using '立即' too often in very relaxed conversations might sound a bit too serious or demanding.
Efficiency and Responsiveness
In Chinese culture, promptness and efficiency are often valued. Using '立即' reflects this cultural emphasis on quick action and responsiveness.
Word Origin
The character '立' (lì) means 'to stand' or 'to establish', and '即' (jí) means 'to approach' or 'then'. Together, '立即' conveys the sense of 'standing right there' or 'approaching immediately', hence 'at once'.
Cultural Context
Promptness is often valued in Chinese business and social interactions. Using '立即' appropriately demonstrates efficiency and respect for others' time.
Memory Tip
Imagine a stopwatch starting the instant you hear '立即'. It's all about zero delay and instant action.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“立即”和“马上”都表示时间紧迫，但“立即”通常更正式一些，强调没有任何延迟。而“马上”则更口语化，可以指“立刻”也可以指“不久”。
“立即”通常放在动词前面，如“立即行动”。有时也可以放在句首，起到强调作用，如“立即，他明白了。”
在非常随意、不强调时间紧迫的场合，或者在描述一些需要较长时间才能完成的事情时，使用“立即”可能不太合适。例如，描述一个长期的计划，说“我立即开始了这个项目”就不太自然。
是的，“立即”可以用于表达命令或强烈的请求，尤其是在需要对方迅速采取行动时。例如，“请你立即停止！”
Test Yourself
请你______把这个文件送过去。
句意要求迅速完成送文件这个动作，因此“立即”最合适。
哪句话表达了最强的紧迫感？
“立即”表示没有任何延迟，是最强调紧迫性的词。
请用“立即”和“行动”造句。
“立即”是副词，通常放在动词“行动”前面，构成“请立即行动”的结构。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '立即' to convey that something must happen right away, with no waiting.
- Means immediately, without delay.
- Emphasizes urgency and prompt action.
- Common in instructions and urgent requests.
Act Now, No Delay
Think of '立即' as an urgent signal. It means 'right now' and implies no time should be wasted.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While common, using '立即' too often in very relaxed conversations might sound a bit too serious or demanding.
Efficiency and Responsiveness
In Chinese culture, promptness and efficiency are often valued. Using '立即' reflects this cultural emphasis on quick action and responsiveness.
Examples
4 of 4请立即停止吸烟。
Please stop smoking immediately.
接到火警，消防员立即赶到现场。
Upon receiving the fire alarm, the firefighters rushed to the scene at once.
你得立即走，不然就赶不上火车了。
You have to leave right now, or you'll miss the train.
该项目需要立即获得资金支持。
This project requires immediate funding support.
