涨价 means the price of something has increased.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Prices go up for goods or services.
- Used when costs increase or demand is high.
- Common in daily life and economic discussions.
Overview
涨价 (zhǎngjià) 是一个非常常用的中文词语，表示价格的上涨。它描述了商品、服务或某种成本的价值增加。这个词在日常生活中被广泛使用，无论是谈论购物、经济还是日常生活开销。
涨价 通常用作及物动词，后面可以跟价格的上涨幅度，或者直接说明什么东西涨价了。也可以用作不及物动词，表示价格本身在上涨。例如：‘油价涨价了’，‘公司决定涨价’，‘因为原材料成本上升，我们不得不涨价’。
这个词经常出现在与购物、消费、经济新闻、市场分析以及日常开销相关的语境中。比如，人们会讨论‘食品涨价’、‘房租涨价’、‘交通费涨价’等。在商业领域，商家会讨论‘产品涨价策略’，而消费者则会关注‘商品是否会涨价’。
加哥 (jiāgē) 意思是‘增加收费’，通常指服务费用或附加费用的增加，比涨价更具体，不常用于商品价格整体的上涨。
贴价 (tiējià) 意为‘提价’或‘提高价格’，与涨价意思非常接近，有时可以互换使用。但涨价更侧重于价格‘上涨’的动态过程，而贴价更侧重于‘提高’这个动作。
价格提升 (jiàgé tíshēng) 是一个更书面化的表达，意思与涨价相同，但听起来更正式，常用于经济报告或分析中。
Examples
今年夏天，西瓜涨价了，一斤要十块钱。
everydayThis summer, watermelons have become more expensive, costing ten yuan per jin.
由于原材料成本的上升，公司不得不对部分产品进行涨价。
businessDue to the increase in raw material costs, the company has to raise prices for some of its products.
哎，汽油又涨价了，开车成本又高了。
informalSigh, gasoline prices have gone up again, driving is getting more expensive.
经济学家预测，明年通货膨胀可能导致食品价格普遍涨价。
academicEconomists predict that inflation next year may lead to a general increase in food prices.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
又涨价了
It has increased in price again
东西涨价
Goods have become more expensive
生活成本涨价
Cost of living has increased
Often Confused With
降价 is the direct opposite of 涨价. While 涨价 means prices go up, 降价 means prices go down.
提价 is very similar to 涨价 and often interchangeable. However, 提价 emphasizes the deliberate action of raising prices, while 涨价 can refer to a more general or natural increase.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
涨价 is a very common and versatile verb. It can be used in almost any context where prices are increasing, from everyday conversations to news reports. It is generally neutral in tone but can carry negative connotations for consumers facing higher costs.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using '价格涨价' as it is redundant ('price price increase'). While common in casual speech, it's better to use '涨价' or '价格上涨'. Also, ensure the context makes sense; you wouldn't say a store '涨价' if they are having a sale (打折).
Tips
Understand Price Changes
Use 涨价 to talk about when prices increase. It’s a very common word in daily conversations about shopping and costs.
Be Aware of Context
While 涨价 is common, very formal economic reports might prefer '价格提升' (jiàgé tíshēng) for a more academic tone.
Economic Impact
Price increases (涨价) can significantly affect household budgets and consumer behavior, often leading to discussions about inflation and cost of living.
Word Origin
The character '涨' (zhǎng) originally meant to rise or swell, often related to water levels. '价' (jià) means price. Together, they logically form the concept of prices rising.
Cultural Context
Price increases are a frequent topic of discussion globally. In China, significant price hikes in essential goods like food or housing can lead to public concern and government attention.
Memory Tip
Think of a thermometer rising: '涨' (zhǎng) means rise, and '价' (jià) means price. So, 涨价 is 'price rising'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions涨价 和 提价 的意思非常接近，都表示价格提高。但涨价更侧重于价格自然上涨的趋势或结果，而提价更侧重于人为地、主动地提高价格的动作。
商品涨价的原因有很多，常见的包括原材料成本上升、生产成本增加、市场需求大于供给、通货膨胀、运输成本提高等。
涨价 会增加消费者的购买成本，可能导致购买力下降，生活压力增大。消费者可能会减少购买量，寻找替代品，或者推迟购买计划。
‘涨价’ 适用于大多数日常交流和非正式场合，用来描述商品、服务或费用的价格上涨。在正式的经济分析报告中，可能会使用‘价格上涨’或‘价格提升’等更书面的词语。
Test Yourself
由于天气原因，今年的水果价格都___了。
根据语境，水果价格因为天气原因提高了，所以应该用‘涨价’。
商家为什么会选择涨价？
涨价通常是由于成本上升或市场需求大于供给等原因。
油价 / 最近 / 很多 / 涨价 / 了
这是一个描述油价上涨的常见句式结构。
Score: /3
Summary
涨价 means the price of something has increased.
- Prices go up for goods or services.
- Used when costs increase or demand is high.
- Common in daily life and economic discussions.
Understand Price Changes
Use 涨价 to talk about when prices increase. It’s a very common word in daily conversations about shopping and costs.
Be Aware of Context
While 涨价 is common, very formal economic reports might prefer '价格提升' (jiàgé tíshēng) for a more academic tone.
Economic Impact
Price increases (涨价) can significantly affect household budgets and consumer behavior, often leading to discussions about inflation and cost of living.
Examples
4 of 4今年夏天，西瓜涨价了，一斤要十块钱。
This summer, watermelons have become more expensive, costing ten yuan per jin.
由于原材料成本的上升，公司不得不对部分产品进行涨价。
Due to the increase in raw material costs, the company has to raise prices for some of its products.
哎，汽油又涨价了，开车成本又高了。
Sigh, gasoline prices have gone up again, driving is getting more expensive.
经济学家预测，明年通货膨胀可能导致食品价格普遍涨价。
Economists predict that inflation next year may lead to a general increase in food prices.
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