Orderly implies a state of being well-arranged and systematic, following a specific structure or sequence.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Orderly, systematic, and well-arranged.
- Follows rules, logic, or sequence.
- Opposite of chaotic or messy.
Overview
有序 (yǒuxù) 是一个形容词，用来描述事物、现象或过程的排列、组织或发展是遵循一定规则、逻辑或顺序的，从而呈现出一种清晰、不混乱、有条理的状态。它与“混乱”、“无序”、“杂乱”等词相对立。理解和使用“有序”有助于更精确地描述各种情境下的组织结构和运行方式。
“有序”常用来形容：
**物理或空间上的排列**：物体、文件、座位等按照特定顺序摆放。
例：请将文件按日期有序地整理好。
**时间上的顺序**：事件、步骤或过程按照先后次序进行。
例：会议按照预定的议程有序进行。
**逻辑或结构上的条理**：思想、论证或计划清晰且有逻辑。
例：他的发言思路清晰，逻辑有序。
**行为或活动的规范性**：人们的行为举止符合规定或秩序。
例：在公共场所，大家应保持有序排队。
**办公与学习环境**：文件管理、工作流程、学习笔记、实验步骤等都需要有序。
例：为了提高效率，我们需要建立一个有序的工作流程。
**日常生活**：排队、交通、家庭收纳、个人计划等。
例：交通信号灯确保了车流的有序。
**科学与技术**：数据分析、算法设计、系统架构等强调有序性。
例：基因序列的有序排列是生命的基础。
**社会管理**：会议组织、活动安排、公共秩序维护等。
例：大型活动的成功举办离不开周密的组织和有序的执行。
指事物之间相互联系、相互作用组成的整体。它强调的是组成部分的关联性和整体性，而“有序”描述的是这种整体或部分如何被组织和排列。
形容条理分明，整齐不乱，常用于形容事物排列或秩序的极好状态，比“有序”程度更深，带有赞赏的意味。例如：井然有序。
主要形容外观上的规整、不凌乱，强调形状、大小或排列的一致性。例如，房间整齐、队伍整齐。它比“有序”更强调视觉上的美观和统一。
侧重于事物内部结构或逻辑的清晰和分明，强调条目清楚，易于理解。与“有序”相比，“有条理”更偏向于内在的逻辑性和结构性，而“有序”更侧重于外在的排列和顺序。
Examples
请大家保持队伍有序，不要拥挤。
everydayPlease keep the queue orderly and don't push.
科学研究需要严谨的态度和有序的逻辑。
academicScientific research requires a rigorous attitude and systematic logic.
他把书架上的书分门别类，摆放得十分有序。
everydayHe sorted the books on the shelf and arranged them very systematically.
在紧急情况下，保持现场有序至关重要。
formalIn an emergency, maintaining order at the scene is crucial.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
井然有序
in perfect order
有条不紊
methodical and orderly
按部就班
follow the prescribed steps; in a regular manner
Often Confused With
'整齐' focuses on visual neatness and uniformity, like clothes being ironed or rows of objects aligned. '有序' emphasizes the underlying sequence or logic, not just the appearance.
'有条理' highlights clarity of structure and logic, making something easy to understand. '有序' is about the arrangement or sequence itself, which might be logical or just follow a rule.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
‘有序’ is a versatile adjective used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is commonly used in formal contexts like reports, official announcements, and academic writing to describe processes, arrangements, or systems. In everyday conversation, it can describe personal habits or situations like queuing.
Common Mistakes
Learners might overuse '有序' when '整齐' (neat) is more appropriate, focusing only on visual tidiness. Also, confusing '有序' (orderly arrangement) with '有条理' (logical structure) can lead to imprecise descriptions.
Tips
Think Sequence and Structure
When you see '有序', think about the order things are in or the structure they follow. Is it logical? Is it neat?
Don't Confuse with Neatness Only
'有序' is more than just looking neat; it implies an underlying system or sequence. '整齐' focuses more on visual tidiness.
Order in Chinese Culture
Emphasis on order and hierarchy is significant in Chinese culture, influencing social interactions, family structures, and even urban planning.
Word Origin
The character '序' (xù) originally depicted a row of houses or buildings, implying an arrangement or order. It evolved to mean sequence, order, preface, or introduction. Combined with '有' (yǒu - to have), '有序' literally means 'to have order'.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, orderliness and predictability are often valued, seen as contributing to harmony and efficiency. This is reflected in social norms like queuing and in the emphasis placed on structured planning.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Orderly' as having an 'Order' you can 'See' (序 sounds a bit like 'see' and relates to order). Imagine items arranged in a specific, logical sequence.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“有序”更侧重于事物按照一定的顺序或规则排列，强调的是不混乱、有次序的状态。而“有条理”更侧重于事物内部逻辑清晰、结构分明，易于理解。
当描述纯粹的外观整洁（如衣服干净）或事物之间没有联系但堆放整齐时，用“整齐”可能更合适。另外，描述事物内部逻辑性时，用“有条理”可能更贴切。
可以。“有序”不仅可以形容物理上的排列，也可以形容抽象的概念，如思维、计划、论证等，指其逻辑清晰、结构合理。
常见的近义词包括：有条理、整齐、系统、井然、规整、条理分明等。
Test Yourself
请将这些散乱的文件按照日期______地整理好。
这里需要表达按照特定规则（日期）进行排列，体现了次序和条理，因此“有序”最合适。
下列哪个句子最能体现“有序”？
这句话描述了会议按照预定计划和顺序进行，体现了“有序”的含义。
请用“有序”和“生活”来造句。
这个句子将“有序”与“生活”结合，表达了按照规律和计划安排生活带来的积极感受。
Score: /3
Summary
Orderly implies a state of being well-arranged and systematic, following a specific structure or sequence.
- Orderly, systematic, and well-arranged.
- Follows rules, logic, or sequence.
- Opposite of chaotic or messy.
Think Sequence and Structure
When you see '有序', think about the order things are in or the structure they follow. Is it logical? Is it neat?
Don't Confuse with Neatness Only
'有序' is more than just looking neat; it implies an underlying system or sequence. '整齐' focuses more on visual tidiness.
Order in Chinese Culture
Emphasis on order and hierarchy is significant in Chinese culture, influencing social interactions, family structures, and even urban planning.
Examples
4 of 4请大家保持队伍有序，不要拥挤。
Please keep the queue orderly and don't push.
科学研究需要严谨的态度和有序的逻辑。
Scientific research requires a rigorous attitude and systematic logic.
他把书架上的书分门别类，摆放得十分有序。
He sorted the books on the shelf and arranged them very systematically.
在紧急情况下，保持现场有序至关重要。
In an emergency, maintaining order at the scene is crucial.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
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