A2 noun Formal 1 min read

学业

xuéyè /ɕyɛ˧˥ jɛ˥˩/

Xueye represents the totality of your academic journey and school achievements.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to schoolwork and academic progress.
  • Commonly used in formal educational contexts.
  • Focuses on overall performance and achievements.

Overview

  1. 1概览:学业是一个书面语色彩较浓的词汇,涵盖了学生在校期间的所有学习任务、课程要求以及最终的学术成就。它不仅指代具体的功课,也指代一个人在教育过程中的整体表现。2) 用法模式:该词常与动词搭配,如“完成学业”、“荒废学业”或“专注于学业”。它通常放在主语或宾语位置,用于正式的场合,如学校报告、职业简历或长辈对晚辈的教导。3) 常见语境:在家庭对话中,父母常询问孩子的“学业情况”;在学校语境中,老师会强调“学业压力”或“学业目标”;在职业规划中,人们也会提到“学业背景”。4) 近义词辨析:与“学习”相比,“学业”更侧重于体系化的学校教育和阶段性的成果,而“学习”是一个更广泛的动词或名词,可以指代任何获取知识的过程,不受学校环境限制。与“课业”相比,“学业”范围更广,通常指代整个阶段的教育成果,而“课业”往往指具体的家庭作业或课程任务。

Examples

1

他非常努力,终于完成了学业。

everyday

He worked very hard and finally completed his studies.

2

请提交一份关于您学业背景的证明。

formal

Please submit a certificate of your academic background.

3

为了学业,他不得不放弃了周末的聚会。

informal

For his studies, he had to give up weekend parties.

4

学业压力是影响学生心理健康的主要因素之一。

academic

Academic pressure is one of the main factors affecting students' mental health.

Common Collocations

完成学业 Complete one's studies
学业压力 Academic pressure
学业有成 Academic success

Common Phrases

学业繁重

Heavy academic workload

荒废学业

Neglect one's studies

中断学业

Interrupt one's studies

Often Confused With

学业 vs 课业

Refers specifically to homework or specific course assignments, whereas学业 refers to the entire academic pursuit.

学业 vs 学习

A general term for the act of learning, which can be done outside of school.

Grammar Patterns

完成学业 学业+名词 (如:学业压力) 专注于学业

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use '学业' in formal or semi-formal settings. It is a noun that describes the status or the process of being a student. Avoid using it in casual, daily conversations where '学习' is more natural.


Common Mistakes

Students often try to use '学业' as a verb. Remember it is a noun. Also, do not confuse it with '学校' (school), which is the place, not the process of study.

Tips

💡

Use in formal writing

Use '学业' when writing essays or formal reports about your educational background. It sounds more professional than just saying '学习'.

⚠️

Do not use as a verb

Remember that '学业' is strictly a noun. You cannot '学业' a book; you 'study' (学习) a book.

🌍

Academic importance in culture

In Chinese culture, academic success is highly valued. Using the word '学业' shows respect for the importance of education.

Word Origin

The word combines '学' (learning) and '业' (occupation or undertaking). Historically, it refers to the scholarly pursuit one undertakes as their primary duty.

Cultural Context

In China, '学业' is often linked to the concept of '寒窗苦读' (studying hard for years). It reflects the high societal expectations placed on students to succeed academically.

Memory Tip

Think of '学' (study) + '业' (industry/career/work). It is the 'work of studying'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“学习”是一个广泛的动词或名词,指获取知识的过程;而“学业”侧重于在学校体系内完成的课程和取得的成果,语气更为正式。

不可以,“学业”是一个名词。如果你想表达学习的动作,请使用动词“学习”。

在非正式的口语中,人们更倾向于说“学习”或“功课”。“学业”多见于书面表达、学校公告或比较正式的谈话中。

这是一个成语,意为在学业上取得了成就,常用于祝贺学生毕业或取得好的学术成绩。

Test Yourself

fill blank

他因为生病,不得不暂时中断了___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 学业

中断学业是固定搭配,指暂停学校的教育进程。

Score: /1

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