B1 Collocation 中性

نقش مهم

nksh mhm

Important role

意思

A significant function or contribution in a situation or project.

🌍

文化背景

In Iranian cinema, which is world-renowned, critics often discuss the 'نقش مهم' of minor characters in building the social realism of the film. Classical Persian poetry often speaks of the 'نقش' (design) of the beloved on the heart of the lover, which is the poetic ancestor of this phrase. There is a huge cultural emphasis on the 'نقش مهم' of the teacher (Mo'allem), who is often viewed as a second parent. In the Iranian family, the eldest sibling often has a 'نقش مهم' in decision-making, even after the parents have passed.

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The 'i' factor

Always add the 'yee' sound (ی) to 'mohem' when saying 'an important role' (نقش مهمی). It makes you sound much more native.

⚠️

Don't say 'be'

Avoid saying 'Man naghsh-e mohem hastam'. Instead, say 'Man naghsh-e mohem-i daram' (I HAVE an important role).

意思

A significant function or contribution in a situation or project.

💡

The 'i' factor

Always add the 'yee' sound (ی) to 'mohem' when saying 'an important role' (نقش مهمی). It makes you sound much more native.

⚠️

Don't say 'be'

Avoid saying 'Man naghsh-e mohem hastam'. Instead, say 'Man naghsh-e mohem-i daram' (I HAVE an important role).

🎯

Formalize it

In a formal essay, use 'نقش بسزایی' (naghsh-e besaza-yi) instead of 'نقش مهمی' to impress your readers.

💬

Humility

When someone says you had a 'نقش مهم', it's polite to reply by saying others helped too.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'نقش مهم'.

ورزش ________ در سلامتی انسان دارد.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش مهمی

We use 'نقش مهمی' (with the indefinite 'i') because we are saying 'AN important role'.

Which verb is most formal when paired with 'نقش مهم'?

او در این سازمان نقش مهمی ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ایفا می‌کند

'ایفا کردن' is the formal/literary verb for playing a role.

Match the adjective with the type of role.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش کلیدی - Key Role, نقش حیاتی - Vital Role, نقش اساسی - Fundamental Role

These are common variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: آیا فکر می‌کنی شانس در موفقیت اثر دارد؟ B: بله، اما تلاش ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش مهم‌تری دارد

The speaker is comparing luck and effort, so 'has a more important role' is the best fit.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Levels of Importance

Standard
نقش مهم Important role
Strong
نقش کلیدی Key role
Vital
نقش حیاتی Vital role

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'نقش مهم'. Fill Blank B1

ورزش ________ در سلامتی انسان دارد.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش مهمی

We use 'نقش مهمی' (with the indefinite 'i') because we are saying 'AN important role'.

Which verb is most formal when paired with 'نقش مهم'? Choose B2

او در این سازمان نقش مهمی ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ایفا می‌کند

'ایفا کردن' is the formal/literary verb for playing a role.

Match the adjective with the type of role. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش کلیدی - Key Role, نقش حیاتی - Vital Role, نقش اساسی - Fundamental Role

These are common variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: آیا فکر می‌کنی شانس در موفقیت اثر دارد؟ B: بله، اما تلاش ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نقش مهم‌تری دارد

The speaker is comparing luck and effort, so 'has a more important role' is the best fit.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes! You can say 'The rain played an important role in the accident' (باران نقش مهمی در تصادف داشت).

Mostly, yes. But 'part' can also mean a physical piece (ghat'eh), while 'naghsh' is specifically a functional role.

You say 'مهم‌ترین نقش' (mohem-tarin naghsh).

Yes, it's fine, though it might sound a bit serious. For a casual text, you might just say 'خیلی تاثیر داشت'.

The plural is 'نقش‌ها' (naghsh-ha) or the Arabic plural 'نقوش' (noqush), but 'noqush' is only for artistic designs.

You can, but 'نقش مهم' is much more common and natural in Persian.

The word for map is 'naghsheh' (نقشه), which is related but different. Don't confuse them!

No, it's used in politics, business, and science to describe any entity 'performing' a function.

Absolutely. 'Vitamin C plays an important role in health.'

'Naghsh' is who you are in a system; 'vazifeh' is the task you are forced to do.

Yes, it is widely understood and used in Dari and Tajik as well.

Use 'نقش بسیار مهمی' (a very important role).

相关表达

🔗

نقش کلیدی

similar

Key role

🔄

تأثیرگذار بودن

synonym

To be influential

🔗

نقش داشتن

builds on

To have a role

🔗

نقش‌آفرینی

specialized form

Role-playing / Performance

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