A1 Collocation तटस्थ

è molto tardi

it is very late

मतलब

Describing the time.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In Italy, 'tardi' is relative. Dinner often starts at 8:30 PM or 9:00 PM. Saying 'è molto tardi' at 10:00 PM might seem early to an Italian host. In the US, 'late' often implies a loss of productivity. In Italy, 'tardi' is often the peak of social life. In Japan, 'osoi' (late) is often tied to the 'last train' (shūden). In Italy, people will stay out 'tardi' even if they have to walk home. Spain and Italy share a very late clock. 'Muy tarde' in Spain might be 2:00 AM, similar to the Italian 'molto tardi'.

🎯

Sound like a native

Use 'Si è fatto tardi' instead of 'È tardi' when you want to leave a party. It sounds less like you're blaming the host and more like time just 'happened'.

⚠️

The 'Io sono' trap

Never say 'Io sono tardi.' It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Sono in ritardo'.

मतलब

Describing the time.

🎯

Sound like a native

Use 'Si è fatto tardi' instead of 'È tardi' when you want to leave a party. It sounds less like you're blaming the host and more like time just 'happened'.

⚠️

The 'Io sono' trap

Never say 'Io sono tardi.' It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Sono in ritardo'.

💬

The Italian Midnight

Remember that in Italy, 'tardi' doesn't really start until after midnight. 10 PM is still prime time!

खुद को परखो

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase.

Guarda l'orologio! ____ molto tardi, dobbiamo andare.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È

We use the 3rd person singular of 'essere' (è) for impersonal time expressions.

Which sentence is correct if you are late for a meeting?

How do you say 'I am late'?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sono in ritardo.

'È molto tardi' refers to the time, 'Sono in ritardo' refers to a person being late.

Fill in the missing line in this dialogue.

A: Vuoi un altro caffè? B: No, grazie. ________. Devo tornare a casa.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È molto tardi

The context of wanting to go home suggests it is late.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see it is 1:00 AM and you are still working.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È molto tardi.

1:00 AM is objectively 'molto tardi'.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Tardi vs. Ritardo

È tardi
The Clock 1:00 AM
Sono in ritardo
The Person Meeting was at 9:00, it's 9:15

When to say 'È molto tardi'

🍷

Social

  • Leaving a party
  • Ending a dinner
🙏

Apology

  • Late phone call
  • Late email
🏃

Urgency

  • Missing a train
  • Oversleeping

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Guarda l'orologio! ____ molto tardi, dobbiamo andare.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È

We use the 3rd person singular of 'essere' (è) for impersonal time expressions.

Which sentence is correct if you are late for a meeting? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am late'?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sono in ritardo.

'È molto tardi' refers to the time, 'Sono in ritardo' refers to a person being late.

Fill in the missing line in this dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vuoi un altro caffè? B: No, grazie. ________. Devo tornare a casa.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È molto tardi

The context of wanting to go home suggests it is late.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see it is 1:00 AM and you are still working.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: È molto tardi.

1:00 AM is objectively 'molto tardi'.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

12 सवाल

No, 'tardi' is an adverb and doesn't change its ending. 'Tardo' is an adjective used for historical periods or to mean 'slow'.

'Tardi' refers to the time of day (It is late). 'Ritardo' refers to being behind a schedule (I am late).

Use 'Si fa tardi' or 'Si sta facendo tardi'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Yes! 'È troppo tardi' means 'It is too late.'

You can say 'a tarda notte' or 'tardi la sera'.

Always 'è tardi' (singular) because it refers to the abstract concept of time.

No, use 'il compianto' or 'il defunto'.

It means 'late-ish' or 'towards the end of the day'.

Meglio tardi che mai!

Yes, if you mean it's late relative to when you should have woken up.

Very common! Italians love superlatives.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

in ritardo

contrast

behind schedule

🔗

è presto

contrast

it is early

🔗

si è fatto tardi

similar

it has become late

🔗

tardissimo

specialized form

extremely late

🔗

sul tardi

similar

towards the evening/late

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