A1 Expression औपचारिक

Vai esat gatavi?

Are you ready?

मतलब

Asking if someone is prepared to start.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Punctuality is highly valued. If you say 'Jā, mēs esam gatavi', you are expected to be standing by the door or have your pen on the paper immediately. Conductors often shout this to thousands of singers. It's a moment of immense national pride and collective focus. In traditional farmsteads, readiness for winter ('gatavība ziemai') is a common topic of conversation, involving firewood and preserves. Meetings often start with a quick 'Vai esat gatavi?' to signal that small talk is over and the agenda is beginning.

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The 'Jūs' Rule

Even if you don't say the word 'jūs', the verb 'esat' carries that plural/formal meaning automatically.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If you are a man talking to a group of women, use 'gatavas'. If you are a woman talking to a group of men, use 'gatavi'.

मतलब

Asking if someone is prepared to start.

💡

The 'Jūs' Rule

Even if you don't say the word 'jūs', the verb 'esat' carries that plural/formal meaning automatically.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If you are a man talking to a group of women, use 'gatavas'. If you are a woman talking to a group of men, use 'gatavi'.

🎯

The Waiter Trick

If a waiter asks this, and you need more time, say 'Vēl nē, lūdzu mirklīti' (Not yet, a moment please).

खुद को परखो

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'ready' for a group of men.

Vai esat _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gatavi

'Gatavi' is the masculine plural form used for groups of men or mixed groups.

Which question is correct when addressing a group of only women?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vai esat gatavas?

When addressing multiple females, the adjective must be feminine plural: 'gatavas'.

Complete the waiter's question.

Viesmīlis: Labdien! Vai esat gatavi _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: pasūtīt

After 'gatavi', we use the infinitive verb form (to order).

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are a teacher starting a lesson.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vai esat gatavi sākt stundu?

A teacher addresses a class (plural) and uses a neutral/formal register.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'ready' for a group of men. Fill Blank A1

Vai esat _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gatavi

'Gatavi' is the masculine plural form used for groups of men or mixed groups.

Which question is correct when addressing a group of only women? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vai esat gatavas?

When addressing multiple females, the adjective must be feminine plural: 'gatavas'.

Complete the waiter's question. dialogue_completion A2

Viesmīlis: Labdien! Vai esat gatavi _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: pasūtīt

After 'gatavi', we use the infinitive verb form (to order).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are a teacher starting a lesson.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vai esat gatavi sākt stundu?

A teacher addresses a class (plural) and uses a neutral/formal register.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

5 सवाल

Yes, in casual settings with friends, dropping 'Vai esat' is very common and natural.

Yes, if you are asking if the potatoes are ready, you would say 'Vai kartupeļi ir gatavi?'.

'Gatavs' is the state of being ready; 'sagatavots' means something has been prepared by someone.

In spoken Latvian, you can sometimes use intonation, but 'vai' is much more standard and clearer for learners.

Yes, because it uses the plural/formal verb form, it is perfectly polite for all situations.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

Vai esi gatavs?

similar

Are you ready? (singular)

🔗

Viss gatavs!

builds on

Everything is ready!

🔗

Sagatavoties!

specialized form

Get ready! / Prepare!

🔗

Gatavs darbam

specialized form

Ready for work

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