A0 · نقطه صفر فصل 6

Counting & Querying: Numbers 1-10 & 'What?'

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قواعد این فصل تمرین سریع

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power to count and inquire about the world around you in simple Bengali.

  • Memorize the essential Bengali numbers from one to ten.
  • Formulate basic 'what' questions to identify objects.
  • Construct simple, natural responses to inquiries about your surroundings.
Count to ten and ask 'What?' with confidence.

چی یاد می‌گیری

Master the Bengali numbers from one to ten and learn how to ask simple 'what' questions. This helps in basic identification and quantity inquiries.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Recite and write numbers 1-10 in Bengali.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to: Ask 'What is this?' and identify the quantity of objects.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

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Practice

Count items in your room.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (এক - ek, দুই - dui, তিন - tin...)
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Listen carefully

Listen for the long 'ee' sound to identify 'কী'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)
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Keep it simple

Don't overthink the grammar. Just use 'Eta ki?'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What is this/that?' (এটা কী? - Eta ki?)
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Spelling Check

Always check for the long 'i' sign (ী). It's the difference between 'what' and 'yes/no'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Responding to 'What?' Questions

واژگان کلیدی (6)

এক (ek) one দুই (dui) two কী (ki) what এটা (eta) this বই (boi) book কলম (kolom) pen

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Bookstore

Review Summary

  • Number + Object
  • Sentence + কী?
  • এটা + কী?
  • এটা + [Noun]

اشتباهات رایج

In Bengali, the question word follows the subject. Putting 'ki' at the start is a common English-speaker error.

Wrong: কী এটা?
صحیح: এটা কী?

When counting objects, add the suffix '-ti' to the number for clarity.

Wrong: এক বই
صحیح: একটি বই

You must use the long 'i' vowel for the question word 'ki' to distinguish it from the conjunction 'ki'.

Wrong: এটা কি
صحیح: এটা কী?

Next Steps

You have completed your first level! You are now ready to start basic conversations. Keep practicing your numbers and keep exploring the language.

Label objects in your home using sticky notes and practice saying 'Eta ki?'

Continue to: Pointing & Possessing: Demonstrative Pronouns & Ownership

تمرین سریع (10)

Fill in the number.

___ টি বই। (1)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: এক
1 is ek.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (এক - ek, দুই - dui, তিন - tin...)

Fill in the blank.

সে ___ পড়ছে?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: কী
Asking about the object of reading.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)

Select the correct usage.

Which is for people?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: কে
'কে' is for people.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

তুমি কি খাচ্ছো? (Meaning: What are you eating?)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তুমি কী খাচ্ছো?
Need long 'i' for 'what'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Responding to 'What?' Questions

Choose the correct question.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তুমি কী করছ?
Standard word order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তুমি কী চাও?
Standard SOV order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Responding to 'What?' Questions

Fill in the blank.

তোমার নাম ___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: কী
Used for identity.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

তুমি কি খাচ্ছ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তুমি কী খাচ্ছ?
Should be 'কী' for 'what'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What?' (কী? - Ki?)

Fill in the blank.

এটা ___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Ki is for objects.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What is this/that?' (এটা কী? - Eta ki?)

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

কী এটা?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Subject first.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What is this/that?' (এটা কী? - Eta ki?)

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

No, they are gender-neutral.
They are different words. 'কী' is 'what', 'কি' is a yes/no particle.
Rarely, unless for emphasis.
It's the natural word order in Bengali.
No, use 'ke'.
Use 'কী' whenever you want to ask 'what' about an object or action.
فصل قبلی
Who's Who: Personal Pronouns
فصل بعدی
Pointing & Possessing: Demonstrative Pronouns & Ownership
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