A2 verb #2,500 सबसे आम 5 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

練習します

It means to practice or train for something.

renshu shimasu

Explanation at your level:

Hello! 練習します (renshuu shimasu) is a word for when you do something again and again to get better. Like when you practice drawing pictures or practice singing a song. You do it many times so it becomes easy and good. It's like practicing for a game or practicing your letters. You do it to learn and improve!

練習します (renshuu shimasu) means 'to practice' or 'to train'. You use this verb when you spend time doing an activity to improve your skill. For example, you might practice playing the guitar (ギターを練習します - gitaa o renshuu shimasu) or practice speaking Japanese (日本語を練習します - Nihongo o renshuu shimasu). It shows you are working hard to get better at something.

The verb 練習します (renshuu shimasu) signifies the act of practicing or training with the intention of improvement. It's used across various domains, from sports and music to academic studies and language learning. For instance, 'I practice soccer every day' translates to '毎日サッカーを練習します (Mainichi sakkaa o renshuu shimasu)'. This verb implies a dedicated effort and repetition to achieve a higher level of proficiency or understanding.

練習します (renshuu shimasu) denotes the process of engaging in deliberate practice or training to enhance a particular skill or knowledge base. It goes beyond simple repetition, implying focused effort and strategic improvement. For example, a musician might 楽器の練習をします (gakki no renshuu o shimasu) – practice their instrument – with specific goals in mind, such as mastering a difficult passage. The term is applicable in both personal development and professional contexts, highlighting the commitment to skill acquisition.

The verb 練習します (renshuu shimasu) embodies the concept of systematic training and skill refinement. It encompasses not just rote repetition but also the application of learned techniques and strategies to achieve mastery. In academic or professional settings, one might 専門知識を練習します (senmon chishiki o renshuu shimasu), meaning to practice specialized knowledge, often through simulations or case studies. This verb reflects a conscious and often rigorous engagement aimed at achieving expertise or peak performance.

練習します (renshuu shimasu) signifies the deliberate and often intensive engagement in activities designed to cultivate and perfect a skill, art, or discipline. It implies a level of dedication that moves beyond mere proficiency towards artistry or expert-level performance. This can include practicing complex techniques, honing nuanced expressions, or undergoing rigorous drills. The term is fundamental to understanding the journey of mastery in any field, emphasizing the transformative power of sustained, focused effort and the internalization of complex skills.

30 सेकंड में शब्द

  • 練習します (renshuu shimasu) means 'to practice' or 'to train'.
  • It's used for improving skills through repetition and effort.
  • Commonly paired with nouns indicating the skill being practiced (e.g., 歌を練習します - practice a song).
  • Implies dedication and is a fundamental concept in skill acquisition.

Hey there! Let's dive into the wonderful Japanese verb 練習します (renshuu shimasu). It's a super useful word that means 'to practice' or 'to train'. Think about all the times you've worked hard to get better at something – that's exactly what 練習します captures! Whether you're a musician practicing scales, an athlete training for a game, or a student studying for an exam, this verb is your go-to.

The core of this word is 練習 (renshuu), which means 'practice' or 'exercise'. When you add します (shimasu), it turns into the polite verb form, meaning 'to do' or 'to practice'. So, literally, it's 'to do practice'. It's all about putting in the effort, repeating actions, and dedicating time to improve your skills or knowledge. It’s not just about doing something once, but about the consistent effort that leads to mastery. So, get ready to practice!

The word 練習 (renshuu) itself has fascinating roots in Chinese characters (Kanji). The first character, 練 (ren), originally meant 'to refine silk' or 'to train'. Imagine the careful, repetitive process of smoothing and strengthening silk threads – that's the kind of meticulous effort the character implies. It evolved to mean 'to practice' or 'to train' in a more general sense.

The second character, 習 (shuu), means 'to learn', 'to study', or 'to practice'. It's often associated with the idea of 'habit' or 'custom', suggesting that learning and practice become ingrained over time. Together, 練習 paints a picture of dedicated, repeated effort to refine a skill or gain knowledge, much like refining silk.

The verb form します (shimasu) is the polite form of する (suru), meaning 'to do'. So, 練習します is a direct and polite way to say 'to do practice'. This structure is very common in Japanese, allowing many nouns to be turned into verbs. The concept of dedicated practice is universal, and 練習します is the Japanese way of expressing this essential human activity.

You'll find 練習します used in countless situations! It's incredibly versatile. You can use it for anything you're trying to get better at. For example, you might say ピアノを練習します (piano o renshuu shimasu) – 'I will practice the piano'. Or perhaps 日本語を練習します (Nihongo o renshuu shimasu) – 'I will practice Japanese'. The particle を (o) is typically used to mark the thing you are practicing.

It's also common to hear it in contexts like sports: サッカーを練習します (sakkaa o renshuu shimasu) – 'I will practice soccer'. Or even for mental skills: 記憶力を練習します (kiokuryoku o renshuu shimasu) – 'I will practice my memory'. The level of formality can be adjusted. 練習します is polite and suitable for most situations. If you want to be more casual, you can use the plain form 練習する (renshuu suru) with friends or family.

When talking about practice sessions, you might hear phrases like 毎日の練習 (mainichi no renshuu) – 'daily practice', or 練習時間 (renshuu jikan) – 'practice time'. Understanding these common combinations will help you use 練習します more naturally!

While 練習します is a straightforward verb, the concept of practice is woven into many Japanese expressions. Here are a few related ideas:

  • 習うより慣れろ (Narau yori narero): This is a proverb that means 'get used to it rather than just learning'. It emphasizes learning through doing and experience, which is a form of practice. It suggests that sometimes, practical application is more effective than theoretical study.
  • 下手な鉄砲も数撃ちゃ当たる (Heta na teppou mo kazu ucha ataru): Literally 'even a poor gunman hits if he shoots many times'. This idiom highlights that persistence and repeated attempts (practice), even if unskilled, can sometimes lead to success. It's about the power of sheer volume of effort.
  • 百聞は一見に如かず (Hyakubun wa ikken ni shikazu): 'Seeing once is better than hearing a hundred times.' While not directly about 'practice', it promotes experiential learning, which is a key component of effective practice. Doing is often more valuable than just being told.
  • 継続は力なり (Keizoku wa chikara nari): 'Continuation is power.' This powerful phrase underscores the importance of consistency, which is the very essence of practice. Regular, sustained effort builds strength and skill over time.
  • 体に覚えさせる (Karada ni oboesaseru): 'To make the body remember.' This phrase describes the process of practicing a physical skill until it becomes automatic, ingrained in muscle memory. It's the goal of much physical practice.

Let's break down the grammar and sound of 練習します. As a verb, it belongs to the irregular 'suru' group (Group 3 verbs). This means it conjugates differently from Group 1 or 2 verbs. The base noun is 練習 (renshuu).

Conjugation Examples:

  • Polite Present: 練習します (renshuu shimasu) - I practice / will practice
  • Plain Present: 練習する (renshuu suru) - practice / will practice
  • Polite Past: 練習しました (renshuu shimashita) - I practiced
  • Plain Past: 練習した (renshuu shita) - practiced
  • Polite Negative: 練習しません (renshuu shimasen) - I don't practice / won't practice
  • Plain Negative: 練習しない (renshuu shinai) - don't practice / won't practice

Pronunciation:

In Japanese, syllables are generally given equal stress. For 練習します (ren-shuu shi-ma-su):

  • ren: like the English word 'run' but with a shorter 'e' sound.
  • shuu: like the English word 'shoe'.
  • shi: like the English word 'she'.
  • ma: like the English word 'ma'.
  • su: like the English word 'sue', but the 'u' is often very lightly pronounced or almost silent, especially at the end of a word.

So, it sounds something like 'ren-shoo shee-mahss'. There isn't a strong stress on any particular syllable like in English. The rhythm is quite even.

Fun Fact

The character 練 originally depicted the process of repeatedly smoothing and strengthening silk threads, highlighting the meticulous nature of practice.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ren.ʃuː ʃi.ma.sɯ/

Sounds like 'ren-shoo shee-mahss', with even stress on each syllable. The final 'u' in 'su' is often very light.

US /ren.ʃuː ʃi.ma.sɯ/

Similar to UK pronunciation, the emphasis is on clarity and even rhythm rather than strong stress.

Common Errors

  • Adding English stress patterns (e.g., stressing 'ren' too much).
  • Pronouncing the final 'u' in 'su' too strongly.
  • Mispronouncing the 'shuu' sound (should be like 'shoe').

Rhymes With

研修 (kenshuu - training) 専修 (senshuu - specialized study) 演習 (enshuu - drill/exercise) 教授 (kyōju - professor, similar vowel ending) 収集 (shūshū - collection)

Difficulty Rating

पठन 2/5

Recognizable Kanji, common verb form.

Writing 2/5

Standard verb conjugation, common sentence patterns.

Speaking 2/5

Common pronunciation, straightforward meaning.

श्रवण 2/5

Frequently used, clear pronunciation.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

する (suru - to do) 名詞 (meishi - noun) 動詞 (dōshi - verb) 毎日 (mainichi - every day)

Learn Next

訓練する (kunren suru) 稽古する (keiko suru) 習得する (shuutoku suru - to master)

एडवांस्ड

自己研鑽 (jiko kensan - self-improvement) 熟練 (jukuren - proficiency) 鍛錬 (tanren - training/discipline)

Grammar to Know

Verb Conjugation (-masu form)

練習します (renshuu shimasu) is the polite present tense.

Particles (を)

Object marker を (o) is used with things being practiced: ピアノを練習します (piano o renshuu shimasu).

Suru-verbs

練習します is a Group 3 verb (suru-verb), conjugating as 練習する, 練習しました, etc.

Examples by Level

1

歌を練習します。

song practice will do.

Use を (o) after the noun for the thing you practice.

2

毎日練習します。

everyday practice will do.

毎日 (mainichi) means 'every day'.

3

これは練習です。

this practice is.

This is a noun form, 'This is practice'.

4

絵を練習します。

picture practice will do.

絵 (e) means 'picture' or 'drawing'.

5

日本語を練習します。

Japanese language practice will do.

日本語 (Nihongo) means 'Japanese language'.

6

ゆっくり練習します。

slowly practice will do.

ゆっくり (yukkuri) means 'slowly'.

7

もっと練習します。

more practice will do.

もっと (motto) means 'more'.

8

宿題を練習します。

homework practice will do.

宿題 (shukudai) means 'homework'.

1

明日はサッカーを練習します。

Tomorrow soccer practice will do.

明日は (ashita wa) means 'Tomorrow'.

2

この歌を何度も練習しました。

This song many times practiced.

何度も (nando mo) means 'many times'.

3

運転の練習をしています。

driving practice am doing.

~をしています (o shite imasu) indicates an ongoing action.

4

もっと練習すれば、上手になりますよ。

More if practice, skillful will become.

~すれば (sureba) means 'if you do ~'.

5

試験のために、数学を練習しています。

For the exam, math practice am doing.

~のために (no tame ni) means 'for the sake of'.

6

彼は毎日ギターを練習します。

He everyday guitar practices.

彼 (kare) means 'he'.

7

新しい言語を練習するのは楽しいです。

New language practicing is fun.

~のは (no wa) nominalizes the verb phrase.

8

練習の成果が出てきました。

Practice's results have come out.

成果 (seika) means 'results' or 'achievements'.

1

来週のプレゼンテーションのために、毎日練習しています。

For next week's presentation, everyday practice am doing.

プレゼンテーション (purezentēshon) is a loanword for 'presentation'.

2

この技術を習得するには、相当な練習が必要です。

To master this skill, considerable practice is necessary.

習得する (shuutoku suru) means 'to master' or 'to acquire'.

3

彼はプロのスポーツ選手になるために、厳しい練習を積んでいます。

He, to become a professional athlete, rigorous practice is accumulating.

厳しい (kibishii) means 'strict' or 'rigorous'.

4

彼女はピアノの練習に多くの時間を費やしています。

She piano's practice on much time is spending.

費やす (tsuiyasu) means 'to spend' or 'to use up'.

5

会話の練習相手を探しています。

Conversation practice partner am looking for.

相手 (aite) means 'partner' or 'opponent'.

6

練習すればするほど、上達が実感できます。

The more practice you do, the more improvement you can feel.

~ば~ほど (ba... hodo) means 'the more... the more...'

7

この練習問題は、実際の試験に似ています。

This practice problem, the actual exam resembles.

練習問題 (renshuu mondai) means 'practice problems'.

8

長年の練習の末、ついに目標を達成しました。

After many years of practice, finally the goal was achieved.

~の末 (no sue) means 'after' or 'at the end of'.

1

熟練した職人は、長年の鍛錬と練習によってその技術を磨き上げてきた。

Skilled artisans, through many years of training and practice, have polished their skills.

鍛錬 (tanren) means 'training' or 'discipline'.

2

このシミュレーションは、緊急時の対応を練習するために設計されている。

This simulation, for emergency response practice, is designed.

シミュレーション (shimyurēshon) is a loanword for 'simulation'.

3

彼は、自身の限界に挑戦するために、あえて困難な練習メニューを取り入れている。

He, in order to challenge his own limits, deliberately difficult practice menu is incorporating.

限界 (genkai) means 'limit' or 'boundary'.

4

音楽理論の学習と並行して、実践的な演奏練習も欠かせない。

Along with learning music theory, practical performance practice is also indispensable.

並行して (heikō shite) means 'in parallel with' or 'alongside'.

5

このソフトウェアを使えば、ビジネス英会話の練習が効果的に行えます。

If you use this software, business English conversation practice can be effectively done.

効果的に (kōkateki ni) means 'effectively'.

6

彼のスピーチは、何度も練習を重ねただけあって、非常に説得力があった。

His speech, just as expected from practicing many times, was very persuasive.

~だけあって (dake atte) means 'as expected of' or 'precisely because'.

7

実戦的な練習を積むことで、予期せぬ事態への対応能力が高まる。

By accumulating practical training, the ability to respond to unexpected situations increases.

予期せぬ (yokisenu) means 'unexpected'.

8

彼女は、プロのバレリーナになるという夢を実現するため、日々厳しい練習に励んでいる。

She, in order to realize the dream of becoming a professional ballerina, everyday rigorous practice is striving for.

励む (hagemu) means 'to strive' or 'to work hard'.

1

この高度な外科手技を習得するには、長期間にわたる徹底的な練習と経験が不可欠である。

To master this advanced surgical technique, long-term thorough practice and experience are indispensable.

外科手技 (geka shugi) means 'surgical technique'.

2

彼は、自身の芸術的表現の幅を広げるため、意図的に異なるジャンルの練習に取り組んでいる。

He, in order to broaden the scope of his artistic expression, is intentionally engaging in practice of different genres.

芸術的表現 (geijutsuteki hyōgen) means 'artistic expression'.

3

その俳優は、役作りのために、方言の習得から身体的なトレーニングまで、あらゆる練習を惜しまなかった。

That actor, for role preparation, from dialect acquisition to physical training, spared no practice.

役作り (yakuzukuri) means 'role preparation' or 'character building'.

4

現代のビジネス環境においては、変化への適応力を養うための継続的な練習が求められる。

In the modern business environment, continuous practice for cultivating adaptability to change is required.

適応力 (tekiōryoku) means 'adaptability'.

5

この複雑なチェスの定跡をマスターするには、膨大な数の対局練習と分析が必要となるだろう。

To master this complex chess opening theory, a vast number of game practice and analysis will likely be necessary.

定跡 (jōseki) refers to established patterns or sequences, often in chess or Go.

6

彼女の流暢な語学力は、単なる学習だけでなく、日々の地道な会話練習の賜物である。

Her fluent language ability is not just mere study, but a gift from daily diligent conversation practice.

賜物 (tamamono) means 'gift' or 'blessing'.

7

パイロットは、あらゆる状況を想定した厳格なフライトシミュレーター練習を定期的に受ける。

Pilots regularly undergo strict flight simulator practice, assuming all situations.

想定した (sōteishita) means 'assumed' or 'envisaged'.

8

この分野における第一人者となるためには、絶え間ない自己研鑽と実践的な練習の繰り返しが不可欠だ。

To become a leading figure in this field, continuous self-improvement and repetition of practical practice are indispensable.

第一人者 (daiichi ninsha) means 'leading figure' or 'foremost expert'.

1

その指揮者は、オーケストラの響きを理想の域にまで高めるため、緻密な練習計画を立案し、それを遂行した。

That conductor, in order to elevate the orchestra's resonance to an ideal level, devised a meticulous practice plan and executed it.

緻密な (chimitsu na) means 'meticulous' or 'detailed'.

2

彼は、自身のパフォーマンスに深みと複雑さを加えるため、古典的な技法と前衛的な練習方法を融合させた。

He, in order to add depth and complexity to his performance, fused classical techniques with avant-garde practice methods.

前衛的な (zen'ei teki na) means 'avant-garde' or 'experimental'.

3

この古代武術の型は、単なる身体運動ではなく、精神修養としての深い練習を要する。

This ancient martial art form is not mere physical exercise, but requires deep practice as spiritual cultivation.

精神修養 (seishin shūyō) means 'spiritual cultivation' or 'mental training'.

4

彼女の文学作品における言語表現の巧みさは、長年にわたる詩作の練習と、言葉への深い洞察から生まれたものだ。

The skillful linguistic expression in her literary works was born from many years of poetry practice and deep insight into words.

詩作 (shisaku) means 'poetry writing'.

5

その建築家は、構造的な革新性を追求するため、幾何学的な形態に関する徹底的な練習と計算を繰り返した。

That architect, in pursuit of structural innovation, repeated thorough practice and calculation regarding geometric forms.

構造的な革新性 (kōzōteki na kakushinsei) means 'structural innovation'.

6

彼は、即興演奏の能力を極限まで高めるため、予測不可能な音楽的課題に対する練習を敢えて行った。

He, in order to elevate his improvisational ability to the extreme, deliberately undertook practice for unpredictable musical challenges.

即興演奏 (sokkyō ensō) means 'improvisational performance'.

7

この高度な科学理論の理解には、抽象的な概念の練習と、それを実証するための実験計画の立案能力が求められる。

Understanding this advanced scientific theory requires practice with abstract concepts and the ability to devise experimental plans to demonstrate them.

実証する (jisshō suru) means 'to demonstrate' or 'to prove'.

8

彼女のバレエにおける完璧なテクニックは、幼少期からの弛まぬ努力と、身体能力を極限まで引き出すための徹底的な練習の結晶である。

Her perfect technique in ballet is the crystallization of relentless effort since childhood and thorough practice to bring out physical abilities to the extreme.

弛まぬ努力 (tarumanu doryoku) means 'unceasing effort'.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

練習問題 (renshuu mondai)
練習時間 (renshuu jikan)
練習試合 (renshuu shiai)
練習する (renshuu suru)
練習を積む (renshuu o tsumu)
練習に励む (renshuu ni hagemu)
練習不足 (renshuu busoku)
実戦練習 (jissen renshuu)
猛練習 (mou renshuu)
練習場 (renshuu jou)

Idioms & Expressions

"習うより慣れろ (narau yori narero)"

Learn by doing; experience is the best teacher.

新しいソフトウェアの使い方?理屈より、とりあえず触ってみて。習うより慣れろだよ。

proverbial

"下手な鉄砲も数撃ちゃ当たる (heta na teppou mo kazu ucha ataru)"

Even a poor shot can hit the target if they shoot enough times; persistence pays off.

最初はうまくいかなくても、諦めずに練習を続ければ、いつか成功するさ。下手な鉄砲も数撃ちゃ当たる、だよ。

proverbial

"体に覚えさせる (karada ni oboesaseru)"

To learn something by heart or muscle memory through repetition.

このダンスの振り付けは、何度も練習して体に覚えさせないといけない。

neutral

"百聞は一見に如かず (hyakubun wa ikken ni shikazu)"

Seeing is believing; it's better to experience something yourself than to hear about it.

この新しい技術については、説明を聞くだけでなく、実際にデモンストレーションを見るのが一番です。百聞は一見に如かずですから。

proverbial

"継続は力なり (keizoku wa chikara nari)"

Continuation is power; consistency leads to strength and success.

毎日少しずつでも練習を続けることが大切だ。継続は力なり、だよ。

proverbial

"練習の虫 (renshuu no mushi)"

Someone who is obsessed with practicing; a practice fanatic.

彼はまるで練習の虫で、休日も返上してスタジオにこもっている。

casual/descriptive

Easily Confused

練習します vs 訓練する (kunren suru)

Both mean 'to train' or 'to practice'.

訓練する implies more systematic, intensive, or specialized training (e.g., military, job skills, therapy). 練習します is more general for everyday skills (sports, music, language).

軍隊の訓練 (guntai no kunren - military training) vs. ピアノの練習 (piano no renshuu - piano practice).

練習します vs 学ぶ (manabu)

Both relate to acquiring knowledge or skills.

学ぶ means 'to learn' or 'to study', often in a broader, more intellectual sense. 練習します specifically refers to the act of practicing to improve a skill.

本で歴史を学ぶ (hon de rekishi o manabu - learn history from books) vs. 歴史の年号を練習する (rekishi no nengō o renshuu suru - practice history dates).

練習します vs 習う (narau)

Both involve learning and skill acquisition.

習う means 'to learn' (often from a teacher or through instruction) and implies the process of learning, which includes practice. 練習します focuses solely on the act of practicing itself.

先生に日本語を習う (sensei ni Nihongo o narau - learn Japanese from a teacher) vs. 日本語の発音を練習する (Nihongo no hatsuon o renshuu suru - practice Japanese pronunciation).

練習します vs 慣れる (nareru)

Both are related to becoming proficient.

慣れる means 'to get used to' or 'to become accustomed to', often as a result of practice or repeated exposure. 練習します is the active process of practicing.

運転に慣れる (unten ni nareru - get used to driving) vs. 運転の練習をする (unten no renshuu o suru - practice driving).

Sentence Patterns

A1

Noun + を + 練習します。

毎日、歌を練習します。

A2

Noun + の + 練習

これは会話の練習です。

B1

Noun + を + 練習 + particle + Verb

彼はサッカーの練習に励んでいます。

B1

~ために、Noun + を + 練習します

試験のために、単語を練習します。

B2

How to express 'practice doing X'

走る練習をしています (Hashiru renshuu o shite imasu - I am practicing running).

शब्द परिवार

Nouns

練習 (renshuu) practice, training, exercise

Verbs

練習する (renshuu suru) to practice, to train
練習させる (renshuu saseru) to make someone practice

संबंधित

訓練 (kunren) similar meaning, more formal/intensive training
稽古 (keiko) practice for traditional arts/performing arts
習う (narau) to learn (often implies practice)

How to Use It

Formality Scale

Casual: 練習する (renshuu suru) Neutral/Polite: 練習します (renshuu shimasu) Formal (written/specific contexts): 練習を行う (renshuu o okonau - to conduct practice)

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Using 練習します for innate talents or natural abilities. Use verbs like 持っている (motte iru - to have) or 才能がある (sainō ga aru - to have talent).
練習します implies effort and learning over time. You don't 'practice' having blue eyes or being naturally gifted.
Confusing 練習 (renshuu) with 訓練 (kunren). Use 練習 for general skills (music, language, sports) and 訓練 for more rigorous, systematic, or specialized training (military, job training, therapy).
While related, 訓練 often implies a more formal or intense regimen with specific objectives.
Omitting the object particle を (o) when practicing something specific. ピアノを練習します (piano o renshuu shimasu).
The particle を marks the direct object of the verb, indicating what is being practiced.
Using the plain form 練習する in formal situations. Use the polite form 練習します.
In polite conversation or when addressing superiors, the -masu form is necessary.
Thinking practice always leads to immediate results. Understand that improvement takes time and consistent effort.
Japanese culture values perseverance (継続は力なり - keizoku wa chikara nari), acknowledging that mastery is a journey.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a grand library. Each book represents a skill. To master a skill (like playing guitar), you must 'practice' opening and closing that specific book thousands of times. The act of repeatedly opening and closing the book is 'renshuu'.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Native speakers use 練習します constantly for anything requiring skill development: practicing a song on the piano, drilling vocabulary for a test, rehearsing a presentation, or training for a marathon.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Japanese culture highly values effort and perseverance. The concept of 練習 is deeply ingrained, reflecting the belief that dedication and hard work are key to achieving mastery and self-improvement.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Remember that 練習します is a 'suru' verb. This means you can often turn a noun related to practice into a verb by adding する (suru) or します (shimasu). E.g., 練習 (practice) -> 練習します (to practice).

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the even rhythm of Japanese. Say 'ren-shuu shi-ma-su' clearly, giving each syllable equal weight, and don't over-pronounce the final 'u'.

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Don't Make This Mistake

Avoid using 練習します for things that are innate or happen naturally. You practice a skill, you don't 'practice' being tall or having brown eyes.

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Did You Know?

The Kanji for 練習 (renshuu) combine 'refine/train' (練) and 'learn/practice' (習), literally meaning 'to train and learn through repetition'.

💡

Study Smart

Instead of just saying 'I practice', specify *what* you practice and *why*. E.g., 'I practice kanji drills to improve my reading speed.' This makes your practice more focused and effective.

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Boost Your Vocabulary

Learn related phrases like 練習問題 (practice problems) and 練習試合 (practice match) to expand your usage.

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Expand Your Options

Consider 訓練する (kunren suru) for more formal training and 稽古する (keiko suru) for traditional arts to add nuance to your vocabulary.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a 'Ren'owned athlete doing 'Shuu' (shoe) exercises non-stop to practice.

Visual Association

Picture someone repeatedly hitting a tennis ball against a wall, getting better with each hit.

Word Web

Skill Improvement Dedication Repetition Training Effort Mastery

चैलेंज

Try saying '毎日練習します' (Mainichi renshuu shimasu - I practice every day) five times, focusing on clear pronunciation.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Chinese (Kanji)

Original meaning: 練 (ren) - to refine silk, to train; 習 (shuu) - to learn, to practice.

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

No major cultural sensitivities associated with this word; it's a universally understood concept.

In English-speaking cultures, 'practice' is fundamental to skill development, similar to Japanese culture. Phrases like 'practice makes perfect' are common.

The dedication shown by athletes, musicians, and students in anime and manga often exemplifies 練習.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Language Learning

  • 日本語を練習します (Nihongo o renshuu shimasu) - I practice Japanese.
  • 会話の練習相手を探しています (Kaiwa no renshuu aite o sagashite imasu) - I'm looking for a conversation practice partner.
  • 発音を練習します (Hatsuon o renshuu shimasu) - I practice pronunciation.

Music

  • ピアノを練習します (Piano o renshuu shimasu) - I practice the piano.
  • 新しい曲を練習中です (Atarashii kyoku o renshuu chuu desu) - I am in the middle of practicing a new song.
  • 毎日の練習が大切です (Mainichi no renshuu ga taisetsu desu) - Daily practice is important.

Sports

  • サッカーを練習します (Sakkaa o renshuu shimasu) - I practice soccer.
  • 練習試合があります (Renshuu shiai ga arimasu) - There is a practice match.
  • もっと練習が必要です (Motto renshuu ga hitsuyou desu) - More practice is needed.

Academics/Exams

  • 試験のために練習します (Shiken no tame ni renshuu shimasu) - I practice for the exam.
  • 練習問題をやります (Renshuu mondai o yarimasu) - I do practice problems.
  • 復習を練習します (Fukushuu o renshuu shimasu) - I practice reviewing.

Conversation Starters

"What are you practicing these days?"

"How often do you practice [skill]?"

"Do you think practice makes perfect?"

"What's the hardest part about practicing [skill]?"

"Can you recommend any good practice methods for [skill]?"

Journal Prompts

Describe something you are currently practicing. What challenges are you facing?

Reflect on a time when consistent practice led to a significant improvement in your skills.

What is one skill you would like to practice more in the future? Why?

How does the feeling of practicing compare to the feeling of achieving mastery?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

8 सवाल

練習します is general practice for skills like music, sports, or language. 訓練します is usually for more intensive, systematic training, often in professional fields like the military, police, or specialized job training.

Yes, you can say 試験のために勉強を練習します (shiken no tame ni benkyou o renshuu shimasu) or simply 試験のために勉強します (shiken no tame ni benkyou shimasu), where 'practice' implies reviewing and drilling material.

You can say 練習相手 (renshuu aite) or 練習仲間 (renshuu nakama).

Mostly, yes. It refers to improving an ability through repetition. You wouldn't typically use it for abstract concepts unless you mean practicing applying them.

The noun form is 練習 (renshuu), meaning 'practice' or 'training'.

Not directly. For habits, you'd use words like 習慣にする (shuukan ni suru - to make it a habit) or 慣れる (nareru - to get used to it). Practice leads to habits.

The polite past tense is 練習しました (renshuu shimashita).

The opposite of diligent practice would be 怠ける (namakeru - to be lazy) or 放棄する (hōki suru - to give up).

खुद को परखो

fill blank A1

私は毎日日本語を_____。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 練習します (renshuu shimasu)

The sentence means 'I practice Japanese every day.' 練習します (renshuu shimasu) means 'to practice'.

multiple choice A2

What does 練習します mean?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: To practice

練習します is the Japanese verb for 'to practice' or 'to train'.

true false B1

You would use 練習します to describe relaxing on the sofa.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

練習します means to practice or train, which involves effort and repetition to improve a skill. Relaxing is not practice.

match pairs B1

Word

मतलब

All matched!

These examples show how to use 練習します with different activities.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

The correct sentence is '彼はサッカーを熱心に練習します' (Kare wa sakkaa o nesshin ni renshuu shimasu), meaning 'He practices soccer enthusiastically'.

fill blank B2

このスキルを向上させるためには、さらなる_____が必要だ。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 練習 (renshuu - practice)

The sentence translates to 'To improve this skill, further practice is necessary.' 練習 (renshuu) fits the context of skill improvement.

multiple choice C1

Which phrase best describes the nuance of 練習します in a professional training context?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Rigorous training regime

While 練習 can be casual, in professional contexts it often implies a structured and rigorous training regime aimed at achieving specific competencies.

sentence completion C1

長年の_____の末、彼はついにその難曲を弾けるようになった。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 練習 (renshuu - practice)

The sentence means 'After many years of practice, he finally became able to play that difficult piece.' 練習 (renshuu) is the only option that logically leads to mastering a difficult piece.

translation B2

Translate: 'I need to practice my presentation more.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: プレゼンをもっと練習したいです (purezen o motto renshuu shitai desu)

プレゼン (purezen) is short for presentation. ~したいです (shitai desu) means 'want to do'. So, プレゼンをもっと練習したいです means 'I want to practice the presentation more'.

grammar focus A2

Which particle correctly follows the object of practice? (e.g., piano ___ practice)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: を (o)

The particle を (o) is used to mark the direct object of transitive verbs like 練習します.

स्कोर: /10

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