A1 Idiom 中性

Imeti srce iz zlata

Have a heart of gold

意思

To be very kind and generous.

🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'dobrota' (goodness) is often linked to the figure of the 'Slovenian Mother,' a central archetype in national literature who sacrifices everything for her children. In villages, 'srce iz zlata' is often proven through 'tovarištvo' (comradeship) during harvest or building houses. Major charity events like 'Dobrodelni maraton' use this imagery to encourage donations, appealing to the 'golden heart' of the nation. Many Slovenian folk songs with religious themes use gold to describe the hearts of saints or the Virgin Mary.

💡

Use it for Grandparents

If you want to win over a Slovenian family, describe their grandmother (babica) as having a 'srce iz zlata'. It's the ultimate compliment.

⚠️

Check the Case

Don't forget that 'iz' forces 'zlato' to become 'zlata'. Saying 'iz zlato' is a very common beginner mistake.

意思

To be very kind and generous.

💡

Use it for Grandparents

If you want to win over a Slovenian family, describe their grandmother (babica) as having a 'srce iz zlata'. It's the ultimate compliment.

⚠️

Check the Case

Don't forget that 'iz' forces 'zlato' to become 'zlata'. Saying 'iz zlato' is a very common beginner mistake.

🎯

Add 'Resnično'

To sound more native, add 'resnično' (truly) before the phrase: 'On ima resnično srce iz zlata'.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word in the genitive case.

Moja babica ima srce iz _______ (zlato).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zlata

The preposition 'iz' requires the genitive case of 'zlato', which is 'zlata'.

Which sentence is the correct negation of the idiom?

Choose the correct negative form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On nima srca iz zlata.

In negation, 'imeti' becomes 'nima' and the object 'srce' changes to the genitive 'srca'.

Match the person to the description.

Who most likely has a 'srce iz zlata'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A person who volunteers at a food bank every weekend.

The idiom describes selfless kindness and generosity.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Marko je včeraj pomagal vsem sosedom pri čiščenju snega. B: Res? Marko ima ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: srce iz zlata

Helping neighbors with snow is a classic example of having a heart of gold.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word in the genitive case. Fill Blank A1

Moja babica ima srce iz _______ (zlato).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zlata

The preposition 'iz' requires the genitive case of 'zlato', which is 'zlata'.

Which sentence is the correct negation of the idiom? Choose A2

Choose the correct negative form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On nima srca iz zlata.

In negation, 'imeti' becomes 'nima' and the object 'srce' changes to the genitive 'srca'.

Match the person to the description. situation_matching A1

Who most likely has a 'srce iz zlata'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A person who volunteers at a food bank every weekend.

The idiom describes selfless kindness and generosity.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Marko je včeraj pomagal vsem sosedom pri čiščenju snega. B: Res? Marko ima ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: srce iz zlata

Helping neighbors with snow is a classic example of having a heart of gold.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes! If you have a very kind and gentle dog, you can say 'Moj pes ima srce iz zlata.' It's very sweet.

Only if you have a very close relationship with the person. Otherwise, it's a bit too emotional for standard business correspondence.

'Dobro srce' (good heart) is a bit more basic. 'Srce iz zlata' is more emphatic and poetic.

Because of the preposition 'iz', which requires the genitive case. In Slovenian, the genitive of 'zlato' is 'zlata'.

No, that's not a standard idiom in Slovenian. We only use gold or stone.

Not at all. It is used by all generations, from children to the elderly.

It sounds a bit arrogant to say 'I have a heart of gold.' It's better to let others say it about you!

On ima srce iz zlata.

Younger people might say 'On je ful zlat' (He is totally golden).

No, it is strictly about their personality and kindness, regardless of their bank account.

相关表达

🔄

Biti zlat človek

synonym

To be a golden person.

🔗

Imeti srce na dlanu

similar

To have one's heart on one's palm.

🔗

Imeti srce iz kamna

contrast

To have a heart of stone.

🔗

Biti zlata vreden

similar

To be worth gold.

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