A1 · Anfänger Kapitel 7

The Subject: Nominative Case

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1 Min.

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the Nominative case to identify exactly who or what is performing the action in your sentences.

  • Identify the subject of a sentence.
  • Recognize the base form of Latvian nouns.
  • Apply the Nominative case to simple statements.
The Nominative: Putting the actor in the spotlight.

Was du lernen wirst

Using the Nominative case (Nominatīvs) for the subject of a sentence. Learn how to identify who is performing the action.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly identify and use the subject of a sentence in the Nominative case when describing people and objects.

Tipps & Tricks (1)

💡

Check the ending

Always check if your noun ends in -s or -a. It's the easiest way to spot a Nominative.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominative for Sentence Subjects

Wichtige Vokabeln (6)

meitene girl zēns boy skolotājs teacher (masc.) grāmata book suns dog who

Real-World Preview

users

Introducing friends

Review Summary

  • Subject (Nominative) + Verb

Häufige Fehler

You used the Accusative form by mistake. Always check if the noun is the subject.

Wrong: Zēnu lasa.
Richtig: Zēns lasa.

Don't forget the final vowel! Nominative feminine nouns need that -e or -a.

Wrong: Meiten lasa.
Richtig: Meitene lasa.

You don't need to change the noun case if it is just identifying the subject.

Wrong: Suns ir suņa.
Richtig: Suns ir suns.

Regeln in diesem Kapitel (1)

Next Steps

You are building a strong foundation. Keep going, your Latvian journey is just getting started!

Label objects in your room with sticky notes using the Nominative case.

Schnelle Übung (3)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Es redzu suni, bet viņš ir suns.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: No error
Suni is Accusative (object), suns is Nominative (subject).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominative for Sentence Subjects

Fill in the correct form.

Tas ir ___ (table).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: galds
After 'ir', use Nominative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominative for Sentence Subjects

Select the correct Nominative form.

___ (The dog) rej.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Suns
Suns is the Nominative form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominative for Sentence Subjects

Score: /3

Häufige Fragen (2)

It is the dictionary form. If it ends in -s, -š, -a, or -e, it is likely Nominative.
No, the subject remains in the Nominative regardless of the verb's polarity.