B1 Expression Formell

अभिनंदन!

अभनदन 1

Congratulations!

Bedeutung

Used to praise someone for an achievement.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Congratulating someone often involves the 'Pedha' tradition. If you are the one being congratulated, it is customary to bring a box of sweets to your office or home to share your joy with others. The 10th (SSC) and 12th (HSC) board exams are massive milestones. Newspapers often publish photos of toppers with the headline 'अभिनंदन!'. It is a moment of collective community pride. In Marathi professional circles, 'Abhinandan' is often followed by a formal 'Satkar' (felicitation) where the person is given a bouquet or a coconut. This is a sign of high respect. On Marathi WhatsApp groups, you will often see 'अभिनंदन' stickers or images with flowers. It is one of the most used words in digital Marathi communication.

💡

Double it for impact

Saying 'Abhinandan, abhinandan!' sounds more enthusiastic and warm in informal settings.

⚠️

Avoid 'Badhai'

While 'Badhai' is common in Hindi, stick to 'Abhinandan' in Marathi to sound more native and less influenced by Bollywood.

Bedeutung

Used to praise someone for an achievement.

💡

Double it for impact

Saying 'Abhinandan, abhinandan!' sounds more enthusiastic and warm in informal settings.

⚠️

Avoid 'Badhai'

While 'Badhai' is common in Hindi, stick to 'Abhinandan' in Marathi to sound more native and less influenced by Bollywood.

🎯

The 'Pedha' joke

If you congratulate a close friend, immediately follow up with 'पेढे कधी देणार?' (When will you give sweets?). It's a classic Marathi friendly banter.

💬

Response matters

When someone says 'Abhinandan' to you, always reply with 'धन्यवाद' (Thank you) or 'तुमची कृपा' (Your kindness/blessing).

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of congratulations.

परीक्षेत यश मिळाल्याबद्दल तुझे ________!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: अभिनंदन

Since the person has already achieved success (Yash) in the exam, 'Abhinandan' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase.

Situation: Your friend is getting married tomorrow.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: हार्दिक अभिनंदन

A wedding is a major life milestone deserving of 'Hardik Abhinandan'.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues.

A: मला प्रमोशन मिळालं! B: अरे वा! ________. पार्टी कधी देतोयस?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: अभिनंदन

The correct response to a promotion is 'Abhinandan'.

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone?

Choose the most formal option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: आपले मनःपूर्वक अभिनंदन.

'आपले' (formal you) and 'मनःपूर्वक' (heartfelt) make this the most formal choice.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Abhinandan vs Shubhechha

अभिनंदन (Congrats)
Past Achievement झालेली गोष्ट
शुभेच्छा (Wishes)
Future Event होणारी गोष्ट

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of congratulations. Fill Blank A1

परीक्षेत यश मिळाल्याबद्दल तुझे ________!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: अभिनंदन

Since the person has already achieved success (Yash) in the exam, 'Abhinandan' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: Your friend is getting married tomorrow.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: हार्दिक अभिनंदन

A wedding is a major life milestone deserving of 'Hardik Abhinandan'.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues. dialogue_completion B1

A: मला प्रमोशन मिळालं! B: अरे वा! ________. पार्टी कधी देतोयस?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: अभिनंदन

The correct response to a promotion is 'Abhinandan'.

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone? Choose B1

Choose the most formal option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: आपले मनःपूर्वक अभिनंदन.

'आपले' (formal you) and 'मनःपूर्वक' (heartfelt) make this the most formal choice.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Technically no. Use 'Vadhdivasachya Shubhechha'. 'Abhinandan' is for achievements.

It is neutral to formal. It's safe to use with everyone from your boss to your younger brother.

'Abhinandan' is the word you say (Congratulations). 'Kautuk' is the act of praising or feeling proud of someone.

Say 'Hardik Abhinandan' (हार्दिक अभिनंदन).

Use 'Tujhe' (Possessive). Example: 'Tujhe abhinandan'.

In cities, yes. But 'Abhinandan' sounds much more respectful and culturally appropriate.

No, Marathi doesn't really shorten it like 'Congrats'. You say the whole word.

Use '-बद्दल' (baddal). Example: 'Yashabaddal' (for success).

Yes, it is very common for weddings and engagements.

Yes, 'Abhinandan' is perfect for the birth of a child.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

शुभेच्छा

similar

Best wishes

🔗

कौतुक

builds on

Appreciation/Praise

🔗

शाबास

informal

Well done / Bravo

🔗

धन्यवाद

contrast

Thank you

🔗

सत्कार

specialized form

Felicitation

🔗

विजयी भव

similar

May you be victorious

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