مربع
مربع 30 सेकंड में
- Means 'square' as a geometric shape with four equal sides.
- Used as an adjective for area measurements, like 'square meter' (متر مربع).
- The plural 'مربعات' is used to describe checkered patterns on clothes.
- Derived from the root ر-ب-ع, which is connected to the number four (أربعة).
The Arabic word 'مربع' (murabba') is a fundamental geometric and mathematical term that translates primarily to 'square' in English. Understanding this word is absolutely crucial for learners at the A2 level, as it opens up a wide range of conversational, academic, and practical possibilities in daily life. When we delve deeply into the morphology and etymology of 'مربع', we find its roots deeply embedded in the triconsonantal root system of the Arabic language, specifically the root ر-ب-ع (r-b-'), which is intrinsically and logically linked to the concept of the number four (أربعة - arba'a). This logical connection makes it relatively intuitive for learners to memorize and apply in various contexts. In everyday usage, you will encounter 'مربع' in numerous situations, from describing the shape of a table, a room, or a window, to discussing essential mathematical concepts like area, where the phrase 'متر مربع' (square meter) becomes an indispensable tool for anyone renting an apartment or buying land. Furthermore, the plural form 'مربعات' (murabba'aat) is frequently used to describe checkered patterns on clothing, such as a checkered shirt, or grids on a piece of paper. The versatility of this word cannot be overstated. It serves as a building block for more complex vocabulary and concepts in geometry, architecture, and design. As you progress in your Arabic studies, you will notice that the root ر-ب-ع also gives rise to words related to spring (ربيع) and Wednesday (الأربعاء), showcasing the fascinating interconnectedness of Arabic vocabulary. To truly master 'مربع', one must practice using it in both its literal geometric sense and its applied mathematical sense.
- Geometric Square
- A plane figure with four equal straight sides and four right angles.
رسمت مربع على الورقة.
- Mathematical Square
- The product of a number multiplied by itself.
مساحة الغرفة عشرون متراً مربعاً.
- Checkered Pattern
- A pattern consisting of alternating squares of different colors.
أرتدي قميصاً مخططاً بـ مربعات حمراء.
هذا مربع مثالي.
قف في المربع الأول.
Using the Arabic word 'مربع' (murabba') correctly requires an understanding of its dual function as both a noun and an adjective, depending entirely on the context of the sentence. As a noun, 'مربع' refers directly to the geometric shape itself, the square. In this capacity, it behaves like any other standard Arabic noun: it can be definite (المربع - the square) or indefinite (مربع - a square), and it takes standard case endings depending on its grammatical role in the sentence (nominative, accusative, or genitive). For instance, if you are pointing at a shape on a chalkboard, you would simply say 'هذا مربع' (This is a square). The plural form, 'مربعات' (murabba'aat), is a sound feminine plural, which is standard for many non-human masculine nouns in Arabic. You will use the plural form when discussing multiple shapes, grids, or checkered patterns.
- Noun Usage
- Used to identify the shape or a physical square object.
ارسم مربعاً كبيراً.
- Adjective Usage (Measurement)
- Used after a unit of length to denote area.
مساحة الأرض ألف متر مربع.
- Pattern Description
- Using the plural form to describe checkered designs.
أحب القمصان ذات المربعات.
قطع الكعكة إلى مربعات صغيرة.
هذا الصندوق شكله مربع.
The word 'مربع' (murabba') is ubiquitous in the Arabic-speaking world, and you will hear it in a surprisingly diverse array of contexts, ranging from the classroom to the real estate office, and from the tailor's shop to the city streets. One of the most common places you will encounter this word is in educational settings, specifically during mathematics and geometry lessons. From a very young age, Arabic-speaking children learn to identify basic shapes, and 'مربع' is among the first they memorize, alongside 'دائرة' (circle) and 'مثلث' (triangle). Teachers will constantly use it when explaining area, perimeter, and spatial reasoning. If you ever watch Arabic educational programming or read children's books, 'مربع' will appear frequently.
- Educational Contexts
- Schools, math classes, and children's learning materials.
في درس الرياضيات، تعلمنا كيف نحسب مساحة المربع.
- Real Estate & Construction
- Property listings, architectural plans, and land surveys.
شقتي مساحتها مائة متر مربع.
- Fashion & Design
- Clothing stores, tailors, and interior design discussions.
أريد قماشاً بنقشة المربعات.
يقع المطعم في المربع السكني التالي.
تم إغلاق المربع الأمني بالكامل.
When learning the Arabic word 'مربع' (murabba'), students at the A2 level often make a few predictable and common mistakes, primarily related to word order, pluralization, and confusing it with similar-sounding words. The most frequent and glaring error occurs when learners attempt to translate the English phrase 'square meter' directly into Arabic. In English, the adjective 'square' precedes the noun 'meter'. However, Arabic grammar dictates that adjectives must follow the nouns they modify. Therefore, a very common mistake is saying 'مربع متر' (murabba' mitr), which sounds entirely unnatural and incorrect to a native speaker. The correct formulation is always 'متر مربع' (mitr murabba'), where 'مربع' acts as the adjective following the noun 'متر'. This rule applies to all units of measurement, such as 'كيلومتر مربع' (square kilometer) or 'قدم مربع' (square foot).
- Word Order Error
- Placing 'مربع' before the unit of measurement.
خطأ: عندي خمسون مربع متر.
- Pluralization Error
- Applying the wrong plural suffix to a non-human noun.
خطأ: رسمت ثلاثة مربعين.
- Root Confusion
- Mixing up 'مربع' with other words from the ر-ب-ع root.
الصحيح: مساحة الغرفة عشرة أمتار مربعة.
الصحيح: دفتر مربعات للرياضيات.
الصحيح: هذا الصندوق مربع الشكل.
When expanding your Arabic vocabulary around the word 'مربع' (murabba'), it is highly beneficial to learn related geometric terms and synonyms that belong to the same semantic field. While 'مربع' specifically means a square (four equal sides and four right angles), there are broader and narrower terms that learners should be aware of to describe shapes accurately. A broader term is 'مضلع' (mudalla'), which translates to 'polygon'. A square is a type of polygon, but so is a triangle or a hexagon. Another related term is 'شكل رباعي' (shakl rubaa'ee), which means 'quadrilateral'—any shape with four sides. A square is a specific type of quadrilateral, alongside rectangles and rhombuses. Understanding these hierarchical relationships helps in academic and technical discussions.
- Broader Geometric Terms
- Words that encompass squares and other shapes.
المربع هو نوع من أنواع الأشكال الرباعية.
- Specific Four-Sided Shapes
- Rectangles and rhombuses.
هذه الطاولة مستطيلة وليست مربعة.
- Public Squares vs. Geometric Squares
- Using 'ميدان' or 'ساحة' for city plazas.
تجمع الناس في ميدان المدينة.
رسم المهندس معيناً على الخريطة.
نلعب في ساحة المدرسة.
How Formal Is It?
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कठिनाई स्तर
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
هذا مربع أحمر.
This is a red square.
Basic nominal sentence with an adjective.
أنا أرى مربعاً.
I see a square.
'مربعاً' is in the accusative case (mansub) as the object of the verb.
المربع له أربعة أضلاع.
The square has four sides.
Use of the preposition 'لـ' to indicate possession/having.
ارسم مربعاً صغيراً.
Draw a small square.
Imperative verb followed by an indefinite object.
الشكل مربع.
The shape is a square.
Simple subject-predicate sentence.
هناك مربع على الورقة.
There is a square on the paper.
Use of 'هناك' (there is) with an indefinite noun.
المربع كبير.
The square is big.
Definite subject with an indefinite adjective predicate.
لون المربع أزرق.
The color of the square is blue.
Idafa (genitive construct) 'لون المربع'.
مساحة الغرفة عشرون متراً مربعاً.
The area of the room is twenty square meters.
'مربعاً' acts as an adjective modifying 'متراً'.
أريد شراء طاولة مربعة.
I want to buy a square table.
'مربعة' is feminine to agree with 'طاولة'.
هذا القميص فيه مربعات صغيرة.
This shirt has small squares (checkered).
Use of the plural 'مربعات' to describe a pattern.
الصندوق شكله مربع.
The box is square-shaped.
Describing the physical attribute of an object.
كم متراً مربعاً مساحة الحديقة؟
How many square meters is the area of the garden?
Question structure using 'كم' followed by singular accusative.
قص الورقة إلى مربعات.
Cut the paper into squares.
Preposition 'إلى' followed by the plural noun.
النافذة مربعة الشكل.
The window is square in shape.
Adjective agreement with the feminine noun 'النافذة'.
نحتاج إلى سجاد مربع.
We need a square carpet.
Using 'مربع' as an adjective for a masculine noun.
يقع الفندق في المربع السكني الجديد.
The hotel is located in the new residential block.
Using 'مربع' to mean a city block.
يبلغ سعر المتر المربع ألف دولار.
The price per square meter is one thousand dollars.
Definite phrase 'المتر المربع' in a financial context.
تتكون رقعة الشطرنج من أربعة وستين مربعاً.
A chessboard consists of sixty-four squares.
Numbers from 11-99 take a singular accusative noun ('مربعاً').
المهندس رسم خطة لمبنى مربع.
The engineer drew a plan for a square building.
Descriptive geometry in a professional context.
اختر الإجابة الصحيحة بوضع علامة في المربع.
Choose the correct answer by placing a mark in the square (checkbox).
Context of forms and user interfaces.
مساحة هذه الدولة مليون كيلومتر مربع.
The area of this country is one million square kilometers.
Using 'كيلومتر مربع' for large geographical areas.
أفضل البلاط المربع لأرضية المطبخ.
I prefer square tiles for the kitchen floor.
Using 'المربع' as a definite adjective modifying 'البلاط'.
تصميم الحديقة يعتمد على مربعات متداخلة.
The garden's design is based on overlapping squares.
Plural 'مربعات' used to describe a complex design.
فرضت الشرطة طوقاً حول المربع الأمني.
The police established a cordon around the security square (zone).
Specialized terminology 'المربع الأمني'.
في الرياضيات، مساحة المربع تساوي طول الضلع مضروباً في نفسه.
In mathematics, the area of a square equals the length of the side multiplied by itself.
Academic and mathematical explanation.
الكثافة السكانية تقاس بعدد الأشخاص في الكيلومتر المربع.
Population density is measured by the number of people per square kilometer.
Passive voice 'تقاس' and geographical terminology.
يتميز الفن الإسلامي باستخدام المربعات والنجوم الهندسية.
Islamic art is characterized by the use of squares and geometric stars.
Cultural and artistic context using the plural.
اكتب تعليقك في مربع النص أدناه.
Write your comment in the text box below.
Digital and technological vocabulary 'مربع النص'.
تم تقسيم الأراضي الزراعية إلى مربعات متساوية.
The agricultural lands were divided into equal squares.
Passive verb 'تم تقسيم' with preposition 'إلى'.
هذا القماش المزين بالمربعات الاسكتلندية باهظ الثمن.
This fabric decorated with Scottish squares (tartan) is expensive.
Describing specific cultural patterns.
المربع هو حالة خاصة من المستطيل حيث تتساوى جميع أضلاعه.
A square is a special case of a rectangle where all its sides are equal.
Complex geometric definition using 'حيث' (where/since).
العودة إلى المربع الأول تعني البدء من جديد بعد فشل المحاولة.
Going back to square one means starting over after a failed attempt.
Idiomatic expression 'المربع الأول' (square one).
شهد المربع الذهبي للبطولة منافسات شرسة بين الفرق الأربعة.
The golden square (semi-finals) of the tournament witnessed fierce competitions between the four teams.
Sports journalism terminology 'المربع الذهبي' (semi-finals/final four).
تعتمد خوارزمية ضغط الصور على تقسيم الصورة إلى مربعات بكسل صغيرة.
The image compression algorithm relies on dividing the image into small pixel squares.
Advanced technical vocabulary in computer science.
في التخطيط العمراني الحديث، يُعتبر المربع السكني الوحدة الأساسية للتنظيم.
In modern urban planning, the residential block is considered the basic unit of organization.
Academic phrasing 'يُعتبر' (is considered).
المعادلات التربيعية هي معادلات رياضية تحتوي على متغير مربع.
Quadratic equations are mathematical equations that contain a squared variable.
Advanced mathematical terminology 'متغير مربع' (squared variable).
تم تصميم الواجهة الزجاجية للمبنى على شكل شبكة من المربعات المتلألئة.
The glass facade of the building was designed in the shape of a grid of shimmering squares.
Highly descriptive and literary architectural language.
يجب على المتدربين التفكير خارج المربع لإيجاد حلول مبتكرة.
Trainees must think outside the box (square) to find innovative solutions.
Calque idiom 'التفكير خارج المربع' (thinking outside the box).
بلغت تكلفة ترميم المتر المربع الواحد في القلعة التاريخية مبالغ طائلة.
The cost of restoring a single square meter in the historical fortress reached exorbitant amounts.
Formal financial and historical reporting.
تتجلى عبقرية المعمار الإسلامي في التوليف المعقد بين الدائرة والمربع في تصميم القباب.
The genius of Islamic architecture is manifested in the complex synthesis between the circle and the square in dome design.
Highly formal academic discourse on architecture.
استخدم الكاتب استعارة 'المربع الضيق' لوصف القيود الفكرية التي يفرضها المجتمع.
The writer used the metaphor of the 'narrow square' to describe the intellectual constraints imposed by society.
Literary analysis and metaphorical usage.
إن نظرية التربيع في الفلسفة القديمة ترتبط ارتباطاً وثيقاً بالعناصر الأربعة للطبيعة.
The theory of squaring in ancient philosophy is closely linked to the four elements of nature.
Philosophical and historical context.
تمثل المربعات السحرية في التراث العربي القديم تمازجاً فريداً بين الرياضيات والروحانيات.
Magic squares in ancient Arabic heritage represent a unique blending of mathematics and spirituality.
Reference to specific historical mathematical artifacts.
في التحليل المكاني، يتم استخدام شبكات المربعات لنمذجة التوزيع الجغرافي للظواهر البيئية.
In spatial analysis, square grids are used to model the geographical distribution of environmental phenomena.
Highly specialized scientific terminology (GIS).
لا يمكن اختزال تعقيدات الأزمة السياسية ووضعها في مربع واحد من التفسيرات المبسطة.
The complexities of the political crisis cannot be reduced and placed into a single square of simplified explanations.
Abstract political commentary using 'مربع' metaphorically.
تعتمد تقنية الفسيفساء الدقيقة على رصف آلاف المربعات الحجرية لتشكيل جدارية متكاملة.
The delicate mosaic technique relies on paving thousands of stone squares to form an integrated mural.
Descriptive language focusing on artistic techniques.
إن مصطلح 'تربيع الدائرة' يُضرب مثلاً للمسائل المستحيلة الحل في الرياضيات الكلاسيكية.
The term 'squaring the circle' is given as an example of impossible-to-solve problems in classical mathematics.
Reference to classical geometric paradoxes.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
كم متراً مربعاً؟
قميص بمربعات
مساحة المربع
المربع الأول
المربع الذهبي
مربع حوار
مربع اختيار
طاولة مربعة
غرفة مربعة
رسم مربعاً
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
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आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
Used in modern calques like 'back to square one'.
Plural form is standard for checkered designs.
Crucial for area. Always post-positive.
- Saying 'مربع متر' instead of 'متر مربع' for square meter.
- Using 'مربع' to mean a public town square (should be ميدان).
- Pluralizing it as 'مربعون' instead of the correct 'مربعات'.
- Forgetting to make it feminine ('مربعة') when describing a feminine noun.
- Confusing it visually or verbally with 'مستطيل' (rectangle).
सुझाव
Adjective Placement
Always place 'مربع' after the noun it describes. In Arabic, adjectives follow nouns. So 'square meter' is 'متر مربع', not the other way around.
The Rule of Four
Link 'مربع' to 'أربعة' (four). They share the same root consonants (r-b-'). This is a great mnemonic to remember that a square has four sides.
Checkered Patterns
Use the plural 'مربعات' when talking about patterns on clothes. A 'قميص مربعات' is a checkered shirt. It literally means 'a shirt of squares'.
Stress the Middle
The stress in 'مربع' falls on the middle syllable: mu-RAB-ba'. The 'b' sound is doubled (shadda), so hold it slightly longer.
Not a Town Square
Don't use 'مربع' for a public town square like Times Square. Use 'ميدان' or 'ساحة' instead. 'مربع' is for geometry or city blocks.
Feminine Agreement
Remember to add 'ة' if describing a feminine object. A square table is 'طاولة مربعة'. Agreement is key in Arabic grammar.
Spelling the Ayn
Don't forget the final letter 'ع' (ayn). It is often dropped in careless pronunciation by learners, but it is essential for the correct spelling: مربع.
Essential for Renting
Memorize 'متر مربع' if you plan to live in an Arab country. It is the standard unit for all housing and land measurements.
Digital Vocabulary
In software, a checkbox is 'مربع اختيار' and a text box is 'مربع نص'. Knowing this helps navigate Arabic websites.
Square One
You can use the phrase 'المربع الأول' just like 'square one' in English. It's a great way to sound more fluent in business or casual chats.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of the 'rub' in murabba' as rubbing the FOUR corners of a SQUARE.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Arabic root ر-ب-ع
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
The square is a base shape in Islamic tessellations.
Property value is always discussed per 'متر مربع'.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"كم متراً مربعاً مساحة بيتك؟"
"هل تفضل الطاولة المربعة أم المستطيلة؟"
"هل تحب ارتداء القمصان ذات المربعات؟"
"كيف نحسب مساحة المربع؟"
"أين يقع المربع السكني الجديد؟"
डायरी विषय
Describe the shape and size (in square meters) of your ideal room.
Write about a time you had to measure something in square meters.
Describe your favorite piece of clothing that has a checkered (مربعات) pattern.
Explain how to calculate the area of a square in Arabic.
Draw a simple map of your neighborhood and describe the residential blocks (مربعات سكنية).
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालTo say 'square meter' in Arabic, you must say 'متر مربع' (mitr murabba'). Notice that the word order is the opposite of English. The noun 'متر' comes first, followed by the adjective 'مربع'. This is a strict grammatical rule in Arabic. Never say 'مربع متر'.
The plural of the Arabic word مربع is مربعات (murabba'aat). This follows the standard sound feminine plural pattern, even though the singular noun is masculine. This is a common phenomenon in Arabic for non-human nouns. You will use this plural form when referring to multiple square shapes or a checkered pattern.
Generally, no. In Arabic, a town square or public plaza is usually called a 'ميدان' (maydaan) or 'ساحة' (saaha). Using 'مربع' in this context would sound strange and refer more to a geometric shape drawn on the ground. However, 'مربع' can be used to mean a residential city block ('مربع سكني').
To describe a checkered shirt, you use the plural form of مربع. You can say 'قميص بمربعات' (a shirt with squares) or 'قميص ذو مربعات'. In some colloquial dialects, people might use borrowed words like 'كاروهات', but in standard Arabic, 'مربعات' is the correct and universally understood term.
Yes, absolutely. The word 'مربع' comes from the Arabic root ر-ب-ع (r-b-'), which is the same root used for the number four, 'أربعة' (arba'a). This makes perfect logical sense since a square is a shape with four sides. Knowing this connection makes it much easier to remember the word.
The mathematical term for 'square root' is 'الجذر التربيعي' (al-jidhr at-tarbee'ee). While it uses the same root ر-ب-ع, it uses a different derivative form ('تربيعي' instead of 'مربع'). However, if you are simply talking about squaring a number, you might hear 'مربع العدد' (the square of the number).
Yes, when used as an adjective, it must agree with the noun it modifies. If the noun is feminine, you add a taa marbuta to make it 'مربعة' (murabba'a). For example, 'طاولة مربعة' (a square table). If the noun is masculine, it remains 'مربع', like 'صندوق مربع' (a square box).
This is an idiomatic expression that translates directly to 'going back to square one'. It means having to start a process all over again because a previous attempt failed. It is a modern calque (direct translation from English) but is widely understood and used in contemporary Arabic media and business contexts.
The letter 'ع' (ayn) is a voiced pharyngeal fricative, produced deep in the throat. It sounds like a tightening of the throat. In 'مربع', it is the final sound. If you struggle with it, try to make a slight choking or gagging sound at the very end of the word: mu-RAB-ba'.
A 'مربع' (murabba') is a two-dimensional square, like a drawing on a piece of paper. A 'مكعب' (muka'ab) is a three-dimensional cube, like a dice or a box. They are related concepts in geometry but describe different dimensions. You use 'مربع' for area and 'مكعب' for volume.
खुद को परखो 180 सवाल
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'مربع' is essential for describing shapes, measuring area (always placed after the unit, e.g., متر مربع), and describing patterns. Remember its connection to the number four (أربعة) to easily recall its meaning.
- Means 'square' as a geometric shape with four equal sides.
- Used as an adjective for area measurements, like 'square meter' (متر مربع).
- The plural 'مربعات' is used to describe checkered patterns on clothes.
- Derived from the root ر-ب-ع, which is connected to the number four (أربعة).
Adjective Placement
Always place 'مربع' after the noun it describes. In Arabic, adjectives follow nouns. So 'square meter' is 'متر مربع', not the other way around.
The Rule of Four
Link 'مربع' to 'أربعة' (four). They share the same root consonants (r-b-'). This is a great mnemonic to remember that a square has four sides.
Checkered Patterns
Use the plural 'مربعات' when talking about patterns on clothes. A 'قميص مربعات' is a checkered shirt. It literally means 'a shirt of squares'.
Stress the Middle
The stress in 'مربع' falls on the middle syllable: mu-RAB-ba'. The 'b' sound is doubled (shadda), so hold it slightly longer.
उदाहरण
هذه الطاولة مربعة الشكل.
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
general के और शब्द
عادةً
A1आमतौर पर, सामान्यतः; सामान्य परिस्थितियों में।
عادةً ما
B2यह क्रियाविशेषण आमतौर पर मतलब है कि कुछ ज़्यादातर समय होता है।
إعداد
B2यह किसी चीज़ को तैयार करने की प्रक्रिया है, जैसे भोजन या परियोजना तैयार करना।
عاضد
B2इस क्रिया का अर्थ है किसी की मदद करना या समर्थन करना, खासकर जब उन्हें इसकी आवश्यकता हो।
عادي
A1यह एक सामान्य दिन है।
عاقبة
B1यह किसी कार्य का परिणाम है, अक्सर कुछ नकारात्मक या अनपेक्षित।
أعلى
A1उच्चतर, ऊपर, या उच्चतम।
عال
B1इस शब्द का अर्थ है स्तर या मात्रा के संदर्भ में 'ऊँचा', जैसे ऊँची आवाज़ या ऊँची कीमत।
عالٍ
A2बहुत तेज़ आवाज़ या बहुत ऊँचाई का वर्णन करता है।
عَالَمِيّ
B1पूरी दुनिया से संबंधित; विश्वव्यापी या वैश्विक।