that
इसका उपयोग किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति या वस्तु की ओर इशारा करने के लिए किया जाता है जो आपसे दूर है।
Use 'that' to point to singular objects or ideas that are distant from you.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- Used to identify objects further away from the speaker.
- Functions as a determiner before a singular noun.
- Contrasts with 'this' for spatial or temporal distance.
Summary
Use 'that' to point to singular objects or ideas that are distant from you.
- Used to identify objects further away from the speaker.
- Functions as a determiner before a singular noun.
- Contrasts with 'this' for spatial or temporal distance.
Use distance as a guide
Imagine you are pointing at an object. If you have to stretch your arm out, use 'that'. If you can touch it, use 'this'.
Avoid plural errors
Never say 'that books'. Always ensure the noun following 'that' is singular.
Pointing and politeness
In some cultures, pointing at people with 'that' can be considered rude. Use it primarily for objects.
उदाहरण
4 / 4That tree in the park is very old.
That decision was made by the board.
I want that one, not this one.
That theory remains unproven.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'That' as 'There'. Both start with 'Th' and imply something is away from you.
Overview
'That' is one of the most versatile words in the English language, acting as a demonstrative determiner, pronoun, conjunction, and relative pronoun. As a determiner, it specifically points to a noun that is further away from the speaker than 'this'. Usage Patterns: When used as a determiner, it must be followed by a noun (e.g., 'that car'). If the noun is plural, 'that' changes to 'those'. It is often used to establish contrast, helping the listener distinguish between objects within reach and those across the room. Common Contexts: It is used in daily conversation to clarify which object you are referring to, in storytelling to set a scene, and in formal writing to reference previously mentioned ideas. For example, 'I remember that day' uses it to point to a specific moment in time. Similar Words comparison: The primary contrast is between 'this' and 'that'. Use 'this' for things near you and 'that' for things further away. While 'the' is a definite article that identifies a noun, 'that' adds a layer of spatial or psychological distance, making it more specific and directional than a simple article.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The word 'that' is highly versatile and used in almost every context. It is neutral in register, meaning it fits perfectly in both academic papers and casual chats. Always check the number of the noun following it to ensure agreement.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
A common mistake is using 'that' with plural nouns, such as 'that people'. Another error is confusing 'that' with 'this' when the object is clearly within arm's reach. Always verify the distance before choosing the determiner.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'That' as 'There'. Both start with 'Th' and imply something is away from you.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from Old English 'þæt', which was the neuter singular form of the demonstrative pronoun. It has evolved over centuries to become a core function word in modern English.
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Western culture, 'that' is frequently used to direct attention during presentations or storytelling. It helps listeners orient their focus toward a specific point of reference.
उदाहरण
That tree in the park is very old.
everydayThat decision was made by the board.
formalI want that one, not this one.
informalThat theory remains unproven.
academicशब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
at that time
like that
all that
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
This refers to things nearby. That refers to things further away.
Those is the plural form of that. Use it for multiple items at a distance.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
Use distance as a guide
Imagine you are pointing at an object. If you have to stretch your arm out, use 'that'. If you can touch it, use 'this'.
Avoid plural errors
Never say 'that books'. Always ensure the noun following 'that' is singular.
Pointing and politeness
In some cultures, pointing at people with 'that' can be considered rude. Use it primarily for objects.
खुद को परखो
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
Look at ___ bird flying over there.
The bird is 'over there', indicating distance, and it is singular.
Select the correct demonstrative.
I don't like ___ painting on the wall across the room.
The painting is across the room, which requires the distant determiner 'that'.
Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence.
is / house / that / beautiful
The determiner 'that' must precede the noun 'house'.
स्कोर: /3
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
4 सवाल'This' refers to something close to you in space or time. 'That' refers to something further away.
No, you must use 'those' for plural nouns. 'That' is strictly for singular nouns.
No, it can also be a pronoun, a relative pronoun, or a conjunction. Its function depends on how it is used in the sentence.
It is neutral and used in all registers of English. It is perfectly acceptable in both professional and casual settings.
संदर्भ में सीखें
संबंधित ग्रामर रूल्स
संबंधित मुहावरे
संबंधित शब्दावली
general के और शब्द
about
A1'about' का मतलब होता है 'किसी चीज़ के बारे में' या 'लगभग' किसी मात्रा के लिए।
above
A2किसी चीज़ से ऊँचे स्थान पर होना, ठीक ऊपर।
accident
A2एक दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण घटना जिससे नुकसान या चोट लग सकती है।
action
A2किसी लक्ष्य को प्राप्त करने के लिए कुछ करने की क्रिया।
after
A2'after' का मतलब होता है 'किसी चीज़ के बाद', समय या स्थान में।
afterward
A2At a later or subsequent time.
again
A2'again' का मतलब है 'फिर से', यानी कोई चीज़ दोबारा होना।
aged
B1किसी व्यक्ति या चीज़ की उम्र बताने के लिए इस्तेमाल होता है।
alive
A2जो जीवित है, मृत नहीं है।
all
A2'all' का मतलब है 'सब' या 'पूरा', किसी चीज़ की पूरी मात्रा या हर एक हिस्सा।
