A1 Collocation तटस्थ

मतलब

Posting or emailing a message.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Estonians are very proud of their 'e-state'. Sending an 'e-kiri' with a digital signature is a daily occurrence for everything from banking to voting. During Christmas, it's a popular tradition for children to 'kirja saatma' to Jõuluvana (Santa Claus). These letters are often sent to a special address in Lapland or local Santa posts. The concept of a 'kirjasõber' (pen pal) was very popular in the 20th century and is still used in language learning contexts today. In Estonian business culture, 'kirja saatma' implies a need for a written record. If something is important, Estonians will say 'saada see mulle kirjalikult' (send it to me in writing).

🎯

Use 'meili' for friends

While 'kirja saatma' is correct, saying 'Ma saadan sulle meili' sounds more natural among young people.

⚠️

Watch the 'T'

Don't say 'saama' (to get) when you mean 'saatma' (to send). It's the most common beginner error.

मतलब

Posting or emailing a message.

🎯

Use 'meili' for friends

While 'kirja saatma' is correct, saying 'Ma saadan sulle meili' sounds more natural among young people.

⚠️

Watch the 'T'

Don't say 'saama' (to get) when you mean 'saatma' (to send). It's the most common beginner error.

💬

Formal Openings

When sending a formal 'kiri', always start with 'Tere' followed by the person's name in the genitive case.

💡

Partitive Case

Always use 'kirja' (partitive) with 'saatma' for general actions.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the correct form of the word 'kiri'.

Ma tahan vanaemale _____ saatma.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: kirja

After the verb 'saatma', the object 'kiri' should be in the partitive case 'kirja'.

Choose the correct verb for sending an email.

Kas sa ____ mulle e-kirja täna õhtul?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: saadad

'Saadad' is the 2nd person singular form of 'saatma' (to send). 'Saad' means 'you get'.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English translation.

Match the pairs:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ma saadan kirja - I send a letter; Ma saatsin kirja - I sent a letter; Ma tahan kirja saata - I want to send a letter

Focus on the tense: saadan (present), saatsin (past), saata (infinitive).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas sa saatsid meili ära? B: Ei, ma ____ seda praegu.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: saadan

The word 'praegu' (now) requires the present tense 'saadan'.

Which phrase fits the situation: You are at the post office with an envelope.

Situation: Post office.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ma saadan kirja.

An envelope contains a 'kiri' (letter). A 'pakk' is a package, and a 'sõnum' is a digital message.

🎉 स्कोर: /5

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Saatma vs Saama

Saatma (Send)
Ma saadan I send
Saama (Get)
Ma saan I get

अभ्यास बैंक

5 अभ्यास
Fill in the correct form of the word 'kiri'. Fill Blank A1

Ma tahan vanaemale _____ saatma.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: kirja

After the verb 'saatma', the object 'kiri' should be in the partitive case 'kirja'.

Choose the correct verb for sending an email. Choose A1

Kas sa ____ mulle e-kirja täna õhtul?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: saadad

'Saadad' is the 2nd person singular form of 'saatma' (to send). 'Saad' means 'you get'.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ma saadan kirja - I send a letter; Ma saatsin kirja - I sent a letter; Ma tahan kirja saata - I want to send a letter

Focus on the tense: saadan (present), saatsin (past), saata (infinitive).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas sa saatsid meili ära? B: Ei, ma ____ seda praegu.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: saadan

The word 'praegu' (now) requires the present tense 'saadan'.

Which phrase fits the situation: You are at the post office with an envelope. situation_matching A1

Situation: Post office.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ma saadan kirja.

An envelope contains a 'kiri' (letter). A 'pakk' is a package, and a 'sõnum' is a digital message.

🎉 स्कोर: /5

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

14 सवाल

Technically no, use 'sõnumit saatma' for SMS or WhatsApp.

In casual speech, yes. In formal writing, 'e-kirja saatma' or 'kirja saatma' is preferred.

Because 'saatma' is a verb that takes the partitive case for its object in this context.

You say 'Ma saatsin kirja ära'. The 'ära' adds a sense of completion.

No, for a package use 'pakki saatma'.

It is a registered letter that requires a signature upon delivery.

Yes, it can mean 'to escort' or 'to accompany' someone.

Use 'e-kirja edasi saatma'.

'Kirja saama' (to receive a letter).

No, use the allative case ending '-le' (e.g., sõbrale).

'Postitama' is specifically 'to post' (like in a mailbox or on a blog).

No, that sounds like you are sending the entire postal service. Say 'saadan kirja'.

Use the plural partitive: 'Ma saadan kirju'.

People often say 'meilima' as a verb.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

e-kirja saatma

specialized form

To send an email

🔗

vastust saatma

builds on

To send an answer

🔄

postitama

synonym

To post

🔗

sõnumit saatma

similar

To send a message

🔗

pakki saatma

similar

To send a package

🔗

kirja panema

related

To write down

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!