B1 Collocation तटस्थ

موفق شدن

mofk shdn

To succeed, be successful

मतलब

To achieve a desired outcome or goal.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Success is often attributed to 'Tofigh' (divine favor). It's common to say 'Ba tavakkol be khoda movafegh shodam' (With trust in God, I succeeded). In Dari, 'Kamyab shodan' is used just as frequently as 'Movafegh shodan' for passing exams. Tajik Persian often uses 'Muvaffaq shudan' but may also use Russian-influenced structures in informal speech. Second-generation speakers often confuse 'succeed' with 'win' due to English influence, a phenomenon known as 'Finglish'.

💡

The 'Dar' Rule

Always use 'dar' (in) when talking about the field of success (e.g., in business, in school).

⚠️

Avoid 'Win'

Don't use this for winning a lottery or a race. That's 'shans' or 'bordan'.

मतलब

To achieve a desired outcome or goal.

💡

The 'Dar' Rule

Always use 'dar' (in) when talking about the field of success (e.g., in business, in school).

⚠️

Avoid 'Win'

Don't use this for winning a lottery or a race. That's 'shans' or 'bordan'.

🎯

The Subjunctive Link

When using it to mean 'managed to', the second verb must be in the subjunctive (e.g., موفق شدم *بروم*).

💬

Humility

When someone says you were successful, it's polite to credit others or luck as well.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'موفق شدن' in the past tense.

من دیروز بالاخره ________ بلیت کنسرت بخرم.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: موفق شدم

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (دیروز), so the past tense 'موفق شدم' is required.

Which sentence is correct for 'I passed the exam'?

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: من در امتحان موفق شدم.

We use 'موفق شدن' for exams with the preposition 'در'.

Complete the dialogue.

سارا: تونستی با رئیس صحبت کنی؟ علی: بله، ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: موفق شدم ببینمش

When managing to do something, we use 'موفق شدم' followed by the subjunctive verb.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match: 1. بردن 2. موفق شدن | A. Winning a race B. Passing a PhD defense

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-A, 2-B

Winning a race is a competition (بردن), while a PhD defense is an achievement (موفق شدن).

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Succeeding vs Winning

موفق شدن (Succeed)
Passing a test
Achieving a goal
بردن (Win)
Football match
Card game

Common Collocations

🎓

Academic

  • در کنکور
  • در امتحان
  • در دفاع
💼

Professional

  • در تجارت
  • در مذاکره
  • در فروش

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'موفق شدن' in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

من دیروز بالاخره ________ بلیت کنسرت بخرم.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: موفق شدم

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (دیروز), so the past tense 'موفق شدم' is required.

Which sentence is correct for 'I passed the exam'? Choose B1

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: من در امتحان موفق شدم.

We use 'موفق شدن' for exams with the preposition 'در'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

سارا: تونستی با رئیس صحبت کنی؟ علی: بله، ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: موفق شدم ببینمش

When managing to do something, we use 'موفق شدم' followed by the subjunctive verb.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match: 1. بردن 2. موفق شدن | A. Winning a race B. Passing a PhD defense

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-A, 2-B

Winning a race is a competition (بردن), while a PhD defense is an achievement (موفق شدن).

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

12 सवाल

It is neutral. It works in both formal writing and casual speech.

Yes, 'در امتحان رانندگی موفق شدم' is perfect.

The noun is 'موفقیت' (movafeghiat), meaning success.

You say 'برایت آرزوی موفقیت می‌کنم'.

Yes, 'pirouz' is more about 'victory' in a fight or competition.

Yes, like 'موفق شدم در قوطی را باز کنم' (I managed to open the can lid).

The opposite is 'شکست خوردن' (to be defeated) or 'ناموفق بودن' (to be unsuccessful).

As a verb, yes. You can also use 'movafegh budan' to mean 'to be successful' (a state).

It's like the French 'r' but further back. Practice by gargling!

Absolutely, it's the best word to describe your achievements.

Yes, but poets often prefer 'kamyab' or 'kamrava' for better meter.

Usually 'dar' (in) or 'be' (to).

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

پیروز شدن

similar

To be victorious

🔗

شکست خوردن

contrast

To be defeated / To fail

🔗

به هدف رسیدن

similar

To reach a goal

🔄

کامیاب شدن

synonym

To be successful

🔗

برآمدن از پسِ

specialized form

To cope with / To manage

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