Bedeutung
To achieve a desired outcome or goal.
Kultureller Hintergrund
Success is often attributed to 'Tofigh' (divine favor). It's common to say 'Ba tavakkol be khoda movafegh shodam' (With trust in God, I succeeded). In Dari, 'Kamyab shodan' is used just as frequently as 'Movafegh shodan' for passing exams. Tajik Persian often uses 'Muvaffaq shudan' but may also use Russian-influenced structures in informal speech. Second-generation speakers often confuse 'succeed' with 'win' due to English influence, a phenomenon known as 'Finglish'.
The 'Dar' Rule
Always use 'dar' (in) when talking about the field of success (e.g., in business, in school).
Avoid 'Win'
Don't use this for winning a lottery or a race. That's 'shans' or 'bordan'.
Bedeutung
To achieve a desired outcome or goal.
The 'Dar' Rule
Always use 'dar' (in) when talking about the field of success (e.g., in business, in school).
Avoid 'Win'
Don't use this for winning a lottery or a race. That's 'shans' or 'bordan'.
The Subjunctive Link
When using it to mean 'managed to', the second verb must be in the subjunctive (e.g., موفق شدم *بروم*).
Humility
When someone says you were successful, it's polite to credit others or luck as well.
Teste dich selbst
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'موفق شدن' in the past tense.
من دیروز بالاخره ________ بلیت کنسرت بخرم.
The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (دیروز), so the past tense 'موفق شدم' is required.
Which sentence is correct for 'I passed the exam'?
کدام جمله درست است؟
We use 'موفق شدن' for exams with the preposition 'در'.
Complete the dialogue.
سارا: تونستی با رئیس صحبت کنی؟ علی: بله، ________.
When managing to do something, we use 'موفق شدم' followed by the subjunctive verb.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Match: 1. بردن 2. موفق شدن | A. Winning a race B. Passing a PhD defense
Winning a race is a competition (بردن), while a PhD defense is an achievement (موفق شدن).
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Succeeding vs Winning
Common Collocations
Academic
- • در کنکور
- • در امتحان
- • در دفاع
Professional
- • در تجارت
- • در مذاکره
- • در فروش
Aufgabensammlung
4 Aufgabenمن دیروز بالاخره ________ بلیت کنسرت بخرم.
The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (دیروز), so the past tense 'موفق شدم' is required.
کدام جمله درست است؟
We use 'موفق شدن' for exams with the preposition 'در'.
سارا: تونستی با رئیس صحبت کنی؟ علی: بله، ________.
When managing to do something, we use 'موفق شدم' followed by the subjunctive verb.
Match: 1. بردن 2. موفق شدن | A. Winning a race B. Passing a PhD defense
Winning a race is a competition (بردن), while a PhD defense is an achievement (موفق شدن).
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Häufig gestellte Fragen
12 FragenIt is neutral. It works in both formal writing and casual speech.
Yes, 'در امتحان رانندگی موفق شدم' is perfect.
The noun is 'موفقیت' (movafeghiat), meaning success.
You say 'برایت آرزوی موفقیت میکنم'.
Yes, 'pirouz' is more about 'victory' in a fight or competition.
Yes, like 'موفق شدم در قوطی را باز کنم' (I managed to open the can lid).
The opposite is 'شکست خوردن' (to be defeated) or 'ناموفق بودن' (to be unsuccessful).
As a verb, yes. You can also use 'movafegh budan' to mean 'to be successful' (a state).
It's like the French 'r' but further back. Practice by gargling!
Absolutely, it's the best word to describe your achievements.
Yes, but poets often prefer 'kamyab' or 'kamrava' for better meter.
Usually 'dar' (in) or 'be' (to).
Verwandte Redewendungen
پیروز شدن
similarTo be victorious
شکست خوردن
contrastTo be defeated / To fail
به هدف رسیدن
similarTo reach a goal
کامیاب شدن
synonymTo be successful
برآمدن از پسِ
specialized formTo cope with / To manage
