A1 noun #3,615 am häufigsten 2 Min. Lesezeit

tooth

A tooth is a hard, white part in your mouth used for biting and chewing.

Explanation at your level:

A tooth is a hard thing in your mouth. You have many teeth. You use them to eat food. You must brush your teeth every day to keep them clean and healthy.

A tooth is part of your body. Humans have two sets of teeth. First, we have baby teeth. Then, we get adult teeth. If you have a problem with a tooth, you go to the dentist.

The word tooth refers to the hard, white structures in your jaw. We use them for biting and chewing. It is important to maintain good dental hygiene by brushing and flossing your teeth regularly.

In anatomy, a tooth is a specialized structure for mastication. Beyond their biological function, teeth are significant for speech and aesthetics. People often use the term in idioms, like having a 'sweet tooth' or 'fighting tooth and nail'.

The tooth is a complex organ composed of enamel, dentin, and pulp. While primarily used for mechanical digestion, teeth are also critical in phonetics, as they help shape sounds. The term is frequently used in metaphorical contexts, such as 'having teeth' in a policy, meaning it has the power to be enforced.

Etymologically, tooth traces back to Proto-Indo-European roots. In literature and cultural history, the tooth has often symbolized vitality, age, or even aggression. Its irregular plural, 'teeth', reflects the ancient Germanic linguistic evolution. Understanding the nuances of this word requires looking at both its biological role and its deep-seated presence in human idiomatic expression.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Tooth is a singular noun for a hard mouth structure.
  • Teeth is the irregular plural form.
  • Used for biting, chewing, and speaking.
  • Commonly used in idioms like 'sweet tooth'.

Think of your tooth as the ultimate tool for your mouth. It is a hard, white structure that acts like a tiny grinder, helping you break down food so your body can digest it properly.

Humans are diphyodont, which is a fancy way of saying we get two sets of teeth in our lifetime. We start with 'baby teeth' and eventually swap them out for our 'permanent' set. Taking care of these is super important because they don't grow back once they are gone!

The word tooth has a very old history. It comes from the Proto-Germanic word *tanth-, which is related to the Old English tōth.

Interestingly, this word shares a common ancestor with the Latin word dens and the Greek odous. You can see the connection if you look at words like dentist or orthodontist, which also relate to teeth. It is fascinating how a word used thousands of years ago still sounds so similar today.

You will hear tooth used in many daily contexts. We often talk about brushing our teeth or visiting the dentist.

In a more formal setting, you might hear about dental hygiene or orthodontic treatment. Whether you are talking about a baby's first tooth or a cavity, the word is universally understood and essential for describing health and anatomy.

English is full of fun idioms involving teeth. For example, 'fight tooth and nail' means to fight very fiercely. 'Sweet tooth' describes someone who loves sugary treats.

You might also hear 'by the skin of your teeth', which means you barely succeeded at something. These expressions add color to our language and show how important teeth are to our culture!

The word tooth is special because its plural is irregular: teeth. You don't say 'tooths'! The IPA for the singular is /tuːθ/.

It is a countable noun, so you can have one tooth or many teeth. It rhymes with words like sooth and is often used in compound words like toothbrush or toothpaste.

Fun Fact

The word is related to the Latin 'dens', which is why dentists work on teeth.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /tuːθ/

Short 'oo' sound followed by a soft 'th'.

US /tuːθ/

Similar to UK, clear 'th' at the end.

Common Errors

  • pronouncing 'th' as 't'
  • pronouncing 'th' as 's'
  • misplacing stress

Rhymes With

sooth truth youth booth vermouth

Difficulty Rating

Lesen 1/5

Very easy to read.

Writing 1/5

Easy to use.

Speaking 1/5

Common word.

Hören 1/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

mouth eat clean

Learn Next

dentist hygiene cavity

Fortgeschritten

orthodontics mastication enamel

Grammar to Know

Irregular Plurals

tooth -> teeth

Countable Nouns

one tooth, two teeth

Compound Nouns

toothbrush

Examples by Level

1

I brush my tooth.

I clean my tooth.

Usually plural 'teeth' is used.

2

My tooth hurts.

My tooth is in pain.

Singular noun.

3

This is a baby tooth.

A small tooth from a child.

Compound noun.

4

Brush your teeth.

Clean your teeth.

Plural form.

5

I lost a tooth.

A tooth fell out.

Past tense.

6

He has white teeth.

His teeth are white.

Adjective usage.

7

The tooth is small.

The tooth is little.

Simple sentence.

8

Open your mouth.

Show your teeth.

Imperative.

1

I need to see the dentist for my tooth.

2

My son just lost his first tooth.

3

Do you have a toothbrush?

4

He has a very sweet tooth.

5

The dentist cleaned my teeth.

6

I have a sharp tooth.

7

She is brushing her teeth.

8

The tooth fell out while eating.

1

She fought tooth and nail to get the job.

2

I have a cavity in my back tooth.

3

He escaped by the skin of his teeth.

4

The dentist examined every tooth carefully.

5

My wisdom tooth is starting to come in.

6

Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.

7

She smiled, showing her straight teeth.

8

The gear has a broken tooth.

1

The new policy lacks teeth to actually change anything.

2

He had to have a tooth extracted yesterday.

3

She has a sweet tooth for chocolate.

4

The dog bared its teeth at the stranger.

5

I need an appointment for a chipped tooth.

6

They fought tooth and nail for the promotion.

7

The saw blade has a very sharp tooth.

8

Dental health is linked to overall well-being.

1

The legislation was criticized for lacking real teeth.

2

He felt a sharp pain in his tooth.

3

The fossil record shows the evolution of the tooth.

4

She gritted her teeth in frustration.

5

The mechanism relies on a tooth and gear system.

6

They fought tooth and nail to preserve the park.

7

His sweet tooth is legendary among his friends.

8

The dentist performed a root canal on the tooth.

1

The metaphor of the 'tooth of time' suggests erosion.

2

The creature possessed a jagged, predatory tooth.

3

He spoke through clenched teeth.

4

The project lacks the teeth to be effective.

5

Her sweet tooth led to a lifetime of dental issues.

6

They fought tooth and nail against the decision.

7

The archaeological find included a fossilized tooth.

8

The gear's tooth snapped under the pressure.

Synonyme

molar incisor canine chopper pearly white denticle

Gegenteile

gum gap

Häufige Kollokationen

brush one's teeth
wisdom tooth
sweet tooth
loose tooth
chipped tooth
dentist's office
false teeth
sharp tooth
baby tooth
grind teeth

Idioms & Expressions

"fight tooth and nail"

to fight very hard

They fought tooth and nail for the win.

casual

"sweet tooth"

a love for sugary food

I have a sweet tooth.

casual

"by the skin of one's teeth"

barely succeeding

I passed the test by the skin of my teeth.

casual

"grit one's teeth"

to show frustration

He gritted his teeth in anger.

neutral

"show one's teeth"

to show aggression

The dog showed its teeth.

neutral

"get one's teeth into"

to start a task with energy

I can't wait to get my teeth into this project.

casual

Easily Confused

tooth vs teeth

plural form

teeth is plural, tooth is singular

I have one tooth, but many teeth.

tooth vs tusk

both are teeth

tusks are large animal teeth

Elephants have tusks.

tooth vs fang

pointed tooth

fangs are for predators

The wolf has sharp fangs.

tooth vs dent

sounds like dental

a dent is a hollow

There is a dent in my car.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I have a [adjective] tooth.

I have a loose tooth.

A1

Brush your [plural noun].

Brush your teeth.

B1

He has a sweet tooth for [noun].

He has a sweet tooth for candy.

B2

She fought tooth and nail to [verb].

She fought tooth and nail to win.

C1

The [noun] lacks teeth.

The law lacks teeth.

Wortfamilie

Nouns

dentist a doctor for teeth

Verbs

teethe when a baby's teeth grow

Adjectives

dental relating to teeth

Verwandt

orthodontist specialist for teeth alignment

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

dental (formal) tooth (neutral) choppers (slang)

Häufige Fehler

tooths teeth
The plural of tooth is irregular.
I have a toothache in my teeth I have a toothache
Toothache is singular.
He has white tooth He has white teeth
Use plural for general appearance.
Brush the tooth Brush your teeth
We usually refer to all teeth.
My tooth is broken I have a broken tooth
Natural phrasing.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant tooth in your bathroom.

💡

Native Usage

Use 'teeth' for general health.

🌍

Tooth Fairy

A fun childhood tradition.

💡

Plural Rule

Remember the double 'o' to double 'e' shift.

💡

The 'th' sound

Put your tongue between your teeth.

💡

Avoid 'tooths'

Always use 'teeth'.

💡

Did You Know?

Teeth are the hardest substance in the body.

💡

Flashcards

Pair 'tooth' with 'dentist'.

💡

Rhyme Time

Rhyme it with truth.

💡

Idiom check

Use 'sweet tooth' for friends.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

T-O-O-T-H: Two 'O's look like two eyes above a mouth full of teeth.

Visual Association

A bright, shiny white tooth smiling.

Word Web

Dentist Smile Food Brush

Herausforderung

Count your teeth with your tongue.

Wortherkunft

Germanic

Original meaning: biting structure

Kultureller Kontext

None

The 'Tooth Fairy' is a common myth for children who lose baby teeth.

The Tooth Fairy movie various nursery rhymes

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at the dentist

  • Open wide
  • Check for cavities
  • Floss daily

at home

  • Brush your teeth
  • Time for bed
  • Don't forget to floss

talking about food

  • Sweet tooth
  • Hard to chew
  • Sensitive teeth

idiomatic

  • Fight tooth and nail
  • Skin of my teeth
  • Grit my teeth

Conversation Starters

"Do you have a sweet tooth?"

"How often do you go to the dentist?"

"Do you remember losing your baby teeth?"

"Do you grind your teeth at night?"

"What is your advice for healthy teeth?"

Journal Prompts

Write about your first memory of losing a tooth.

Describe your favorite snack and why you like it (mention your sweet tooth).

Why is dental hygiene important for your health?

What would you do if you lost a tooth as an adult?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

Tooth is singular; teeth is plural.

They are placeholders for adult teeth.

A third molar that grows later in life.

Twice a day is recommended.

A preference for sugary foods.

No, humans only get two sets.

The enamel.

No, it is grammatically incorrect.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank A1

I brush my ___ every morning.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: teeth

Plural is needed.

multiple choice A2

What is the plural of tooth?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: teeth

Irregular plural.

true false B1

A dentist is a doctor who helps with your teeth.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Correct definition.

match pairs B1

Word

Bedeutung

All matched!

Common collocations.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Subject-Verb-Object.

fill blank B2

He fought ___ and nail for the prize.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: tooth

Idiomatic expression.

multiple choice C1

Which word is related to tooth?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: dental

Dental relates to teeth.

true false C1

The word 'teeth' is singular.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Teeth is plural.

fill blank C2

The policy lacks ___ to be effective.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: teeth

Idiomatic usage.

match pairs C2

Word

Bedeutung

All matched!

Advanced terminology.

Ergebnis: /10

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