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A1 noun #1,500 सबसे आम 10 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

activité

शीर्ष 1,500

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव activité 30 सेकंड में

व्याख्या activité in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'activité' is primarily used to talk about hobbies and simple daily tasks. Students learn to use it with the verb 'faire' to describe what they do in their free time. For example, 'Je fais une activité sportive' or 'Quelles sont vos activités ?'. The focus is on the feminine gender of the noun and its plural form. It is one of the first nouns learned to help students introduce themselves and their interests. At this stage, the word is concrete and linked to immediate personal experience, such as 'activités scolaires' or 'activités de loisirs'. Understanding that it is a feminine noun is crucial for basic adjective agreement, which is a key goal of the A1 level. The word is often introduced alongside vocabulary for sports, music, and school subjects.

At the A2 level, the use of 'activité' expands to include daily routines and more specific types of engagement. Students start to encounter it in the context of work and health. For instance, 'activité physique' becomes a common phrase when discussing healthy lifestyles. They also learn to use it in the singular to describe a general sense of busyness, such as 'Il y a beaucoup d'activité dans le centre-ville'. The A2 learner begins to understand the difference between 'activité' and 'travail', using 'activité' to describe the nature of a task. They also start using prepositions like 'en' to form phrases like 'en activité', meaning someone who is currently working or a machine that is running. This level focuses on building more complex sentences and using the word in broader social contexts.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the B1 level, 'activité' takes on a more professional and social dimension. Learners use it to describe their 'secteur d'activité' (field of work) and 'activités professionnelles'. It appears frequently in administrative and business contexts, such as 'rapport d'activité' (activity report). The B1 student can discuss social issues related to 'l'activité humaine' and its impact on the environment. They also learn more nuanced synonyms like 'occupation' or 'tâche' and when to use 'activité' instead. The word is used to describe trends, such as 'une baisse d'activité' (a drop in activity) in a specific market. At this stage, the learner is expected to handle the word in both formal and informal settings, adapting the adjectives and verbs used alongside it to fit the register.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the B2 level, 'activité' is used in more abstract and technical discussions. Students encounter it in academic texts and news reports concerning 'l'activité économique', 'l'activité politique', or 'l'activité législative'. They understand its use in scientific contexts, such as 'activité cérébrale' or 'activité sismique'. The B2 learner can use the word to construct complex arguments about the 'niveau d'activité' in society. They are also familiar with idiomatic expressions and the subtle differences between 'activité' and 'action' in philosophical or sociological debates. At this level, the word is a tool for precise description in various specialized fields, and the learner can use it to describe the vitality or stagnation of complex systems.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C1 level, the learner masters the full range of 'activité', including its most subtle and literary uses. They can discuss 'l'activité créatrice' of an artist or the 'activité intellectuelle' of a historical period with nuance. The word is used to explore complex concepts like 'l'activité de l'esprit' (the activity of the mind). In professional contexts, they can analyze 'les indicateurs d'activité' (activity indicators) with precision. The C1 learner is sensitive to the stylistic effects of using 'activité' over more common words. They can use it in formal writing to describe the functioning of institutions or the dynamics of social movements. The focus here is on the word's ability to represent abstract processes and its role in high-level discourse.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C2 level, 'activité' is used with total fluidity and precision in any context, including highly specialized scientific, legal, or philosophical fields. The learner can discuss 'l'activité radioactive' in physics, 'l'activité juridique' in law, or 'l'activité phénoménologique' in philosophy. They understand the historical etymology and how the word's meaning has evolved. A C2 speaker can use 'activité' to convey subtle shades of meaning, such as the difference between potential and actual activity. They can write sophisticated reports or essays where 'activité' is a key thematic element, using it to describe the pulse of a nation, the workings of a cell, or the flow of a narrative. At this level, the word is not just a vocabulary item but a versatile concept used to articulate complex realities.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

activité 30 सेकंड में

Activité is a feminine noun meaning 'activity' or 'busyness'.
It is used for hobbies, professional work, and scientific phenomena.
Commonly paired with the verb 'faire' for leisure (faire une activité).
Essential for discussing 'secteurs d'activité' (industries) and 'activité physique'.

The word activité is a fundamental pillar of the French language, primarily functioning as a feminine noun. At its core, it refers to the state of being active or the quality of being in motion, but its application spans across various domains from leisure to economics. In a general sense, it describes the action of doing something, whether it is a physical movement, a mental exercise, or a professional task. For a beginner, it is most commonly encountered in the context of hobbies and daily routines. When you talk about what you do for fun, you are discussing your 'activités'. However, as you progress, you will see it used to describe the vitality of a market, the operations of a business, or even the radioactive properties of an element in a scientific context.

Core Concept: The manifestation of energy through action or work.
Grammatical Gender: Always feminine: 'une activité', 'l'activité'.

Le sport est une activité saine pour le corps.

In the plural form, 'activités' often refers to a set of organized tasks. For instance, 'activités scolaires' (school activities) or 'activités de plein air' (outdoor activities). It is important to distinguish between 'activité' as a general concept (e.g., 'Il y a beaucoup d'activité dans la rue') and 'une activité' as a specific hobby (e.g., 'Le dessin est mon activité préférée'). The word derives from the Latin 'activitas', emphasizing the power of acting. In modern French, it is ubiquitous, appearing in news reports about 'l'activité économique' (economic activity) and in casual conversations about 'les activités du week-end'.

Quelle est votre activité principale aujourd'hui ?

Economic Context: Refers to the production and exchange of goods and services.

L'entreprise a cessé toute activité commerciale.

Furthermore, 'activité' can describe the level of busyness. A 'secteur d'activité' is a specific branch of the economy, like the 'secteur du tourisme'. In science, it might refer to 'l'activité cérébrale' (brain activity) or 'l'activité volcanique' (volcanic activity). The versatility of this word makes it one of the most useful nouns to master early in your French learning journey. Whether you are filling out a form, describing your day, or reading a financial report, 'activité' will inevitably appear.

Cette ville déborde d'activité pendant le festival.

Synonyms: Occupation, tâche, exercice, mouvement.

L'enseignement est une activité noble.

Using the word activité correctly involves understanding its grammatical placement and the verbs it typically pairs with. As a feminine noun, it is preceded by 'la', 'une', or 'cette'. The most common verb used with 'activité' is 'faire' (to do). For example, 'Je fais une activité sportive' (I am doing a sports activity). However, when discussing professional or economic contexts, verbs like 'exercer' (to exercise/practice) or 'cesser' (to cease) are more appropriate. For instance, 'Il exerce une activité libérale' (He practices a liberal profession).

Common Verbs: Faire, pratiquer, organiser, proposer, suspendre.

Nous allons faire une activité de groupe.

When describing the intensity of an activity, you can use adjectives like 'intense', 'réduite', 'débordante', or 'soutenue'. For example, 'L'activité économique est en baisse' (Economic activity is decreasing). In the context of leisure, you might hear 'activités de loisirs' or 'activités culturelles'. It is also used in the plural to describe a schedule: 'J'ai beaucoup d'activités prévues cette semaine' (I have many activities planned this week). Note that 'activité' can also mean the state of being 'active' in a job, as in 'être en activité' (to be currently employed/active).

Elle est encore en activité malgré son âge.

Prepositional Phrases: En activité (active/working), hors d'activité (inactive/retired).

Le volcan est en pleine activité.

In educational settings, teachers often provide 'fiches d'activité' (activity sheets). In this sense, 'activité' refers to a specific exercise designed for learning. When you are at a hotel or a resort, the 'programme d'activités' lists the entertainment options. The word is incredibly flexible; it can be abstract (the concept of being busy) or concrete (a specific task like painting). Mastery of 'activité' allows you to describe your lifestyle, your career, and the world around you with precision.

L' activité physique est recommandée quotidiennement.

Adjective Agreement: Une activité enrichissante (an enriching activity).

C'est une activité très prenante.

The word activité resonates through various layers of French society. In a school environment, you will hear teachers say, 'Passons à l'activité suivante' (Let's move to the next activity). In the corporate world, managers discuss 'le rapport d'activité' (the activity report) or 'le pic d'activité' (the peak of activity/busy period). If you are listening to the news, journalists often report on 'l'activité diplomatique' or 'l'activité boursière' (stock market activity). It is a word that bridges the gap between formal reports and casual weekend plans.

In the Media: Reports on economic growth, volcanic eruptions, or solar flares.

Le journal télévisé parle de la reprise de l'activité industrielle.

On vacation, you'll see signs for 'activités nautiques' (water sports) or 'activités de plein air' (outdoor activities) at tourist offices. In a medical context, a doctor might ask about your 'activité physique' to assess your health. Even in the digital world, apps track your 'activité'—how many steps you've taken or how much time you've spent on the screen. The word is so pervasive because it describes the very essence of human and natural function. It's not just a word; it's a category of existence.

Quelles activités proposez-vous pour les enfants ?

At the Gym: 'Activité cardiovasculaire' is a common term used by trainers.

L' activité du club de sport commence à 8h.

In literature or history, you might read about 'l'activité intellectuelle' of a certain era, referring to the flow of ideas and publications. In science, 'activité' is used for everything from 'activité enzymatique' to 'activité sismique'. The word's ability to adapt to so many registers—from the playground to the laboratory—makes it an essential component of the French vocabulary. When you hear it, pay attention to the context; it will tell you whether the speaker is talking about a fun hobby or a complex economic trend.

Il y a une forte activité sur le port ce matin.

Social Context: 'Activités sociales' refers to community events or networking.

Le centre culturel propose diverses activités.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with activité is its gender. Many assume it is masculine because it doesn't end in a typical 'e', but words ending in '-té' are almost always feminine (like 'liberté', 'fraternité'). Saying 'un activité' is a common error; it must always be 'une activité'. Another mistake is using 'activité' when 'action' or 'acte' is more appropriate. An 'action' is a specific, often singular deed, whereas 'activité' implies a process or a category of doing.

Gender Error: Incorrect: 'C'est un bon activité.' Correct: 'C'est une bonne activité.'

J'aime cette activité (not 'ce').

Learners also struggle with the plural 'activités' versus the singular 'activité' when referring to a general state. If you want to say 'there is a lot of activity', use the singular: 'Il y a beaucoup d'activité'. If you want to say 'I have many things to do', use the plural: 'J'ai beaucoup d'activités'. Furthermore, avoid using 'activement' (the adverb) when you need the noun. For example, 'Il est en activité' means he is active/working, whereas 'Il travaille activement' means he is working actively.

L' activité humaine a un impact sur le climat.

False Cognate Alert: While 'activity' and 'activité' are cognates, the French word is used more broadly in economic and professional sectors.

Il a repris son activité après les vacances.

Finally, don't forget the elision. Because 'activité' starts with a vowel, 'la activité' becomes 'l'activité'. This is a basic rule but often forgotten in fast speech. Also, when using 'activité' to mean 'job' or 'profession', it is more formal than 'boulot' or 'travail'. Using it in a very casual setting might sound a bit stiff, though it is never wrong. For example, instead of 'C'est quoi ton activité ?', people usually say 'C'est quoi ton métier ?' or 'Tu fais quoi dans la vie ?'.

L' activité cérébrale est fascinante.

Spelling Note: Always one 'c' and two 't's, but only one 't' at the end: 'activité'.

Cette activité demande beaucoup de concentration.

To truly master activité, it is helpful to compare it with its synonyms and related terms. The word 'occupation' is very close, but it often implies something that merely fills time, whereas 'activité' suggests a more purposeful or energetic engagement. 'Loisir' refers specifically to free-time activities or hobbies, while 'activité' can be professional. 'Tâche' (task) is much more specific and usually refers to a single piece of work that needs to be completed.

Activité vs. Loisir: 'Loisir' is always for fun; 'activité' can be for fun, work, or science.

La lecture est mon loisir préféré, mais c'est aussi une activité intellectuelle.

Another related word is 'exercice'. While 'exercice' often refers to physical movement or a school task, 'activité' is the broader category. For example, 'faire des exercices' is a type of 'activité physique'. 'Mouvement' is more literal, referring to physical displacement, whereas 'activité' can be abstract. In a business context, 'secteur d'activité' is synonymous with 'branche' or 'domaine'. Understanding these nuances helps you choose the right word for the right situation.

Son occupation principale est le jardinage.

Activité vs. Action: 'Action' is the act of doing; 'activité' is the state of being active.

Il faut passer à l'action pour augmenter l'activité.

Finally, consider 'vocation' and 'métier'. While 'activité' can describe what you do, 'vocation' implies a calling and 'métier' implies a learned skill or profession. In a CV, you might list your 'activités extra-professionnelles' to show your hobbies and volunteer work. This demonstrates how 'activité' serves as a catch-all term that can be narrowed down by adjectives. By comparing these words, you see that 'activité' is the most versatile and general, making it a safe and essential word to use.

Le secteur d'activité de la tech est en pleine croissance.

Word Family: Actif (adj. m), active (adj. f), activement (adv), activer (verb).

Il mène une vie très active.

How Formal Is It?

कठिनाई स्तर

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Feminine nouns ending in -té

Elision with 'l''

Adjective agreement

Plural formation

Partitive articles (beaucoup d'activité)

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

Le dessin est une activité amusante.

Drawing is a fun activity.

Feminine noun + feminine adjective 'amusante'.

Quelles sont vos activités préférées ?

What are your favorite activities?

Plural form 'activités' + plural feminine adjective 'préférées'.

Je fais une activité sportive le samedi.

I do a sports activity on Saturdays.

Use of the verb 'faire' with 'activité'.

C'est une activité pour les enfants.

It is an activity for children.

Preposition 'pour' indicates the target audience.

L'activité commence à dix heures.

The activity starts at ten o'clock.

Elision: 'la' becomes 'l'' before a vowel.

Il n'y a pas d'activité aujourd'hui.

There is no activity today.

Negative structure 'pas d'' before a vowel.

Nous aimons les activités de plein air.

We like outdoor activities.

Compound noun phrase 'activités de plein air'.

C'est une activité gratuite.

It is a free activity.

Adjective 'gratuite' follows the noun.

L'activité physique est bonne pour la santé.

Physical activity is good for health.

Abstract use of the noun.

Il y a beaucoup d'activité dans cette rue.

There is a lot of activity in this street.

Singular use meaning 'busyness'.

Elle cherche une activité pour le week-end.

She is looking for an activity for the weekend.

Verb 'chercher' + noun.

Le guide propose plusieurs activités culturelles.

The guide suggests several cultural activities.

Adjective 'culturelles' agrees with plural feminine 'activités'.

Mon activité principale est la lecture.

My main activity is reading.

Adjective 'principale' means 'main'.

Il est en activité depuis vingt ans.

He has been active/working for twenty years.

Phrase 'en activité' means 'employed'.

L'activité du volcan inquiète les habitants.

The volcano's activity worries the inhabitants.

Scientific context.

Nous avons suspendu l'activité pour la pause.

We suspended the activity for the break.

Verb 'suspendre' means to pause.

Quel est votre secteur d'activité ?

What is your field of activity/industry?

Common professional phrase.

Le rapport d'activité sera prêt demain.

The activity report will be ready tomorrow.

Business terminology.

L'activité économique ralentit ce trimestre.

Economic activity is slowing down this quarter.

Economic context.

Il exerce une activité libérale.

He practices a liberal profession.

Verb 'exercer' used for professions.

Les activités bénévoles sont valorisées sur un CV.

Volunteer activities are valued on a CV.

Adjective 'bénévoles' (volunteer).

L'activité humaine modifie l'écosystème.

Human activity modifies the ecosystem.

Environmental context.

Il y a un pic d'activité avant Noël.

There is a peak in activity before Christmas.

Phrase 'pic d'activité' (busy period).

L'entreprise a cessé toute activité commerciale.

The company has ceased all commercial activity.

Formal business use.

L'activité cérébrale augmente pendant le sommeil paradoxal.

Brain activity increases during REM sleep.

Medical/Scientific context.

Le gouvernement encourage l'activité entrepreneuriale.

The government encourages entrepreneurial activity.

Political/Economic context.

Cette loi encadre l'activité des banques.

This law regulates the activity of banks.

Legal context.

L'activité solaire influence les communications satellites.

Solar activity influences satellite communications.

Scientific context.

Il faut stimuler l'activité du marché intérieur.

Domestic market activity must be stimulated.

Economic policy context.

L'activité diplomatique s'intensifie avant le sommet.

Diplomatic activity intensifies before the summit.

International relations context.

Le taux d'activité des femmes a progressé.

The female labor force participation rate has increased.

Statistical/Sociological term.

L'activité sismique a été enregistrée par les capteurs.

Seismic activity was recorded by the sensors.

Geological context.

L'activité créatrice requiert une certaine solitude.

Creative activity requires a certain solitude.

Philosophical/Artistic context.

On observe une vive activité intellectuelle au XVIIIe siècle.

A lively intellectual activity is observed in the 18th century.

Historical analysis.

L'activité législative a été particulièrement dense cette année.

Legislative activity has been particularly dense this year.

Formal political context.

L'activité de l'esprit ne s'arrête jamais vraiment.

The activity of the mind never truly stops.

Abstract psychological context.

L'indicateur d'activité reflète la santé de l'entreprise.

The activity indicator reflects the company's health.

Financial analysis.

L'activité militante a permis de faire avancer les droits sociaux.

Militant activity has allowed social rights to advance.

Sociopolitical context.

Il s'agit d'une activité hautement spécialisée.

It is a highly specialized activity.

Formal description.

L'activité boursière est restée stable malgré la crise.

Stock market activity remained stable despite the crisis.

Finance context.

L'activité enzymatique est régulée par le pH du milieu.

Enzymatic activity is regulated by the pH of the environment.

Biochemical context.

La phénoménologie étudie l'activité de la conscience.

Phenomenology studies the activity of consciousness.

Philosophical context.

L'activité radioactive se mesure en becquerels.

Radioactive activity is measured in becquerels.

Nuclear physics context.

L'activité onirique est le reflet de nos préoccupations.

Dream activity is a reflection of our concerns.

Psychoanalytical context.

L'activité jurisprudentielle façonne le droit contemporain.

Case law activity shapes contemporary law.

Legal theory context.

L'activité de traduction est un pont entre les cultures.

The activity of translation is a bridge between cultures.

Linguistic/Cultural context.

L'activité synaptique est à la base de l'apprentissage.

Synaptic activity is at the base of learning.

Neuroscience context.

L'activité spéculative peut déstabiliser l'économie mondiale.

Speculative activity can destabilize the global economy.

Macroeconomic context.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

activité physique

activité économique

secteur d'activité

activité bénévole

activité principale

activité cérébrale

activité volcanique

activité extrascolaire

activité professionnelle

activité intense

सामान्य वाक्यांश

faire une activité

être en activité

reprendre son activité

cesser toute activité

avoir beaucoup d'activité

proposer une activité

fiche d'activité

rapport d'activité

pic d'activité

zone d'activité

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

activité vs action

activité vs acte

activité vs travail

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"Déborder d'activité"

"Être en pleine activité"

"Rayon d'activité"

"Champ d'activité"

"Cœur d'activité"

"Activité débordante"

"Reprendre du service (related to activity)"

"Mettre en activité"

"Secteur d'activité porteur"

"Activité de tous les instants"

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

activité vs actif

activité vs activement

activité vs action

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

सभी उदाहरण देखने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

scientific

Used to describe energy levels or movements in nature.

professional

Used to describe job functions and industries.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Using 'un' instead of 'une'.
Confusing 'activité' with 'action'.
Forgetting adjective agreement (e.g., 'activité sportif' instead of 'sportive').
Pronouncing the 's' in 'activités'.
Using 'activement' when a noun is needed.

सुझाव

Gender Check

Always pair 'activité' with feminine adjectives. Example: 'une activité enrichissante'.

Professional Use

Use 'secteur d'activité' to sound more professional when talking about your career.

The Final E

The 'é' is pronounced clearly, like the 'ay' in 'day' but shorter and sharper.

Busy Streets

To say a place is busy, say 'Il y a beaucoup d'activité'.

CV Tip

List your hobbies under 'Activités de loisirs' or 'Activités extra-professionnelles'.

News Context

If you hear 'activité' on the news, it's likely about the economy or a natural event.

Asking Hobbies

Ask 'Quelles sont tes activités ?' to learn what someone does for fun.

Full Activity

Use 'en pleine activité' to describe someone who is very busy right now.

No 'Un'

Never say 'un activité'. It's a very common mistake for English speakers.

School Life

In France, 'activités périscolaires' are very common after 4 PM.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of 'ACT' + 'IV' (like an IV drip of energy) + 'ITY'. It's the state of acting.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Latin 'activitas'

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

The 35-hour work week in France has led to a greater emphasis on 'activités de loisirs'.

Schools often have a 'projet d'activité' to define their pedagogical goals.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Quelle est ton activité préférée ?"

"Fais-tu une activité sportive ?"

"Quel est ton secteur d'activité ?"

"Quelles activités proposes-tu pour ce soir ?"

"Y a-t-il beaucoup d'activité dans ton quartier ?"

डायरी विषय

Décrivez votre activité quotidienne préférée.

Quelle nouvelle activité aimeriez-vous essayer ?

Parlez d'une activité bénévole qui vous tient à cœur.

L'activité physique est-elle importante pour vous ?

Décrivez l'activité économique de votre ville.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It is feminine. You should always say 'une activité' or 'la activité' (which becomes 'l'activité'). This is a common rule for French nouns ending in -té.

You say 'une activité sportive'. Note that the adjective 'sportive' is the feminine form of 'sportif'.

Yes, in a formal context. 'Secteur d'activité' refers to a professional field, and 'être en activité' means to be currently employed.

The plural is 'activités'. The 's' is silent in pronunciation.

Use 'action' for a specific, one-time deed (e.g., 'une action héroïque'). Use 'activité' for a hobby, a task, or a general state of being busy.

Yes, it's used for 'activité cérébrale' (brain activity), 'activité volcanique', and 'activité radioactive'.

It means 'active' or 'in operation'. For a person, it means they are working; for a volcano, it means it is erupting or active.

You can use 'Centres d'intérêt' or 'Activités extra-professionnelles' for hobbies, and 'Secteur d'activité' for your industry.

No, but it often has one to specify the type of activity (e.g., physique, culturelle, économique).

It is an 'activity sheet' or 'worksheet' used in schools or training sessions.

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें