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B1 noun 11 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

maçon

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव maçon 30 सेकंड में
व्याख्या maçon in your Level:
At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'un maçon' is a person who builds houses or walls. You should be able to identify the word in a list of professions like 'professeur', 'médecin', or 'boulanger'. You might use it in very simple sentences like 'Le maçon travaille' (The mason works) or 'Mon père est maçon' (My father is a mason). The focus here is on basic vocabulary recognition and the masculine/feminine distinction (maçon/maçonne), though the masculine is more common to learn first. You should also recognize the word in the context of a house ('maison'), though you must be careful not to confuse the two. Learning this word helps you describe the people in your community and their jobs using simple present tense verbs like 'être' and 'travailler'.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the A2 level, you can begin to describe what a 'maçon' does using slightly more complex sentences. You might say, 'Le maçon construit un mur avec des briques' (The mason builds a wall with bricks). You should be able to understand the word in the context of simple stories about building or fixing things. You will also learn that professions in French often don't use 'un' or 'une' after the verb 'être' (e.g., 'Il est maçon'). You might encounter the word in practical situations, like reading a simple advertisement for construction work. At this stage, you should also be aware of the word 'maçonnerie' (masonry) as the name of the activity or the business. You can use basic adjectives to describe their work, such as 'difficile' (difficult) or 'important' (important).
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'maçon' in more detailed discussions about housing, work, and urban development. You should be able to explain the role of a mason in a construction project: 'Le maçon s'occupe du gros œuvre, comme les fondations et les murs porteurs.' You will also learn common idiomatic expressions like 'C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon,' which means that a person's true ability is shown through their actions and results. You should be comfortable using the word in various tenses, including the past (passé composé and imparfait) and the future. You might also start to see the word in a social or historical context, such as the 'Franc-maçons' (Freemasons), and understand the difference between the two meanings based on the context of the conversation.
At the B2 level, you can discuss the technical and social aspects of being a 'maçon'. You might talk about the challenges of the profession, such as physical labor, the impact of weather on construction, or the specialized skills required for heritage restoration ('restauration du patrimoine'). You should be able to understand more technical terms related to masonry, like 'mortier', 'coffrage', or 'taille de pierre'. You can participate in debates about the importance of manual trades in the modern economy. You will also have a better grasp of the figurative uses of the word and be able to use the proverb 'C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon' naturally in a conversation about professional competence. Your vocabulary should include synonyms and related terms like 'bâtisseur' or 'artisan'.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C1 level, you should have a nuanced understanding of 'maçon' and its place in French culture and history. You can discuss the evolution of masonry from the medieval guilds ('les corporations') to modern sustainable building techniques. You might analyze the role of the 'maçon' in literature or film, where the character often represents the working class or the foundational strength of a family. You should be able to understand complex technical documents or historical texts where 'maître maçon' refers to a high-level architect-builder of the past. You can also engage in sophisticated discussions about 'La Franc-Maçonnerie', its influence on the French Revolution, and its presence in modern French society, distinguishing clearly between the literal and symbolic meanings of the word.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C2 level, you possess a near-native mastery of the word 'maçon' and its entire lexical field. You can appreciate and use the word in high-level academic, professional, or literary contexts. You might write or speak about the 'poétique du maçon' (the poetics of the mason) in the works of writers like Victor Hugo or Émile Zola. You understand the most subtle connotations of the word, including its regional variations and its usage in various dialects of French. You can navigate complex legal or technical discussions regarding 'responsabilité décennale' (ten-year liability) for masons in the French building code. Your use of idioms, proverbs, and metaphors involving the word is flawless, and you can switch between the professional, historical, and symbolic registers of the word with ease and precision.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

maçon 30 सेकंड में

  • A maçon is a professional who builds structures using bricks, stones, or concrete blocks, primarily focused on the structural phase of construction.
  • The word is a masculine noun (un maçon), with 'une maçonne' used for women, and it requires a cedilla (ç) for correct pronunciation.
  • Commonly heard on construction sites (chantiers) and in DIY contexts, it is a respected trade with deep historical roots in France.
  • It also appears in the term 'Franc-maçon' (Freemason), though this refers to a member of a fraternal organization rather than a builder.

The French word maçon refers to a skilled tradesperson who specializes in construction using materials such as stone, brick, concrete blocks, or mortar. While the English equivalent 'mason' often evokes images of historical stonework or secret societies, the French term is the standard, everyday word for a 'bricklayer' or 'builder' involved in the structural phase of a building. In France, the maçon is the backbone of the construction industry, responsible for the 'gros œuvre'—the heavy structural work that ensures a building stands tall and safe. This word is used constantly in professional construction contexts, home renovation discussions, and historical architectural studies.

Professional Context
In a professional setting, a maçon is not just a laborer; they are craftsmen who must understand geometry, physics, and material science to ensure the integrity of a structure. They are often the first skilled workers on a site after the foundation is laid.

Le maçon a utilisé un niveau à bulle pour s'assurer que le mur était parfaitement droit.

Beyond the literal meaning, the term carries a weight of tradition in France. The 'Compagnons du Devoir', a traditional French guild of craftsmen, has a long and prestigious history for masons. When you use this word, you are referring to a profession that has literally built the landscape of France, from the medieval cathedrals to the iconic Haussmannian apartments of Paris. It is a word of respect for manual expertise and physical endurance.

Historical Nuance
Historically, the maçon was the person who turned the architect's vision into a physical reality. In ancient times, they were the master builders of the community.

Pour restaurer cette vieille grange, nous avons dû faire appel à un maçon spécialisé dans la pierre sèche.

In modern daily life, if you are planning to add an extension to your house or fix a crumbling garden wall, 'maçon' is the word you will search for in the yellow pages or on service apps. It is a practical, grounded word. In figurative language, it can also describe someone who builds something metaphorical, like 'le maçon de la paix' (the builder of peace), though this is more poetic and less common than the literal usage.

Figurative Usage
While rare, you might see 'maçon' used in literature to describe a creator or a foundational figure in a social movement.

C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon.

Mon oncle est maçon depuis plus de trente ans et il a construit sa propre maison.

Using the word maçon requires understanding its grammatical behavior as a masculine noun. The feminine form is maçonne, although, like many trade names in French, the masculine form was traditionally used for both genders in a professional sense. However, modern French increasingly uses 'une maçonne' when referring specifically to a woman in the trade. When talking about the profession in general, you often use the definite article 'le' or the indefinite 'un'.

Grammar Rule: Articles
When stating someone's profession, you omit the article: 'Il est maçon' (He is a mason). If you add an adjective, the article returns: 'C'est un excellent maçon'.

Il est maçon de père en fils.

In a sentence, 'maçon' usually acts as the subject or the direct object. It is frequently paired with verbs of action related to building, such as 'construire' (to build), 'monter' (to put up/erect), 'réparer' (to repair), or 'couler' (to pour, as in concrete). You will also see it in the plural form, 'maçons', when referring to a team of workers. Because the work is physical, sentences involving 'maçon' often include references to materials like 'briques' (bricks), 'parpaings' (concrete blocks), 'mortier' (mortar), and 'truelle' (trowel).

Common Verbs
Verbs like 'embaucher' (to hire), 'chercher' (to look for), and 'devenir' (to become) are frequently used with maçon in career or logistical contexts.

Les maçons ont terminé le gros œuvre avant l'arrivée de l'hiver.

When describing a maçon, adjectives like 'qualifié' (qualified), 'expérimenté' (experienced), or 'indépendant' (freelance/self-employed) are helpful. In a more technical context, you might specify the type of mason, such as 'maçon-coffreur' (formwork mason) or 'maçon-tailleur de pierre' (stone-cutter mason). These compound nouns help define the specific expertise of the worker in complex construction projects.

Compound Titles
A 'maçon-fumiste' is a specialist who builds chimneys and ovens, a very specific and traditional sub-role.

Nous cherchons un maçon qualifié pour refaire la façade de notre immeuble.

Le maçon a étalé le mortier avec une grande précision.

Est-ce que tu connais une bonne maçonne dans la région ?

In France, you will hear the word maçon in several distinct environments. The most common is the local construction site (le chantier). If you walk through any French village or city, you will see vans labeled with 'Entreprise de Maçonnerie' or 'Maçonnerie Générale'. Neighbors will often discuss their 'maçon' when talking about renovations or repairs. It's a staple of local economy and community life.

On the Street
You'll see signs on scaffolding or fences saying 'Travaux de maçonnerie en cours' (Masonry work in progress).

Le maçon arrive demain à huit heures pour commencer les fondations.

Another place you'll frequently encounter the word is on television and in media. France has a high interest in 'bricolage' (DIY) and heritage restoration. Shows like 'La Maison France 5' or various documentaries about the restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris will feature interviews with a 'maçon' or 'maître maçon' (master mason). In these contexts, the word carries an air of expertise and preservation of national history.

In Media
Television programs often highlight the 'savoir-faire' (know-how) of traditional masons working on historical monuments.

À la télévision, ils ont interviewé un maçon qui restaure des châteaux médiévaux.

In a completely different sphere, you will hear the word in discussions about 'La Franc-Maçonnerie' (Freemasonry). Members are called 'Franc-maçons'. While this is a metaphorical use derived from the historical guilds of stone masons, it is a very common term in French political and social history discussions. If someone says 'Il est maçon' in a mysterious or political context, they might be referring to this organization rather than a construction worker.

Social Context
The term 'Franc-maçon' is often used in history books and news reports about influential social circles.

On raconte que ce célèbre écrivain était un franc-maçon.

J'ai entendu le maçon crier des instructions à son apprenti sur le chantier.

Le devis du maçon semble un peu élevé, mais il a une excellente réputation.

One of the most frequent mistakes for English speakers is the confusion between the French word maçon and the English word 'mason' as it relates to secret societies. While 'mason' in English often defaults to 'Freemason' in casual thought, in French, 'maçon' defaults to the construction worker. To refer to the secret society member, you must say 'Franc-maçon'. Using just 'maçon' in that context will lead to confusion.

Spelling Error
Forgetting the cedilla (ç) is a major mistake. 'Macon' without the cedilla would be pronounced 'ma-kon' and refers to the city of Mâcon or its famous wine. Always include the 'ç' to keep the 's' sound.

Attention : on écrit maçon avec une cédille, pas 'macon'.

Another error involves the distinction between a 'maçon' and other construction workers. Students often use 'constructeur' (builder) or 'ouvrier' (worker) as generic terms. While not technically wrong, French is very specific about trades. If someone is working with bricks, stone, or cement, they are a 'maçon'. If they are working with wood, they are a 'charpentier' or 'menuisier'. Calling a carpenter a 'maçon' is a significant lexical error in a professional or practical context.

Vocabulary Precision
Don't use 'maçon' for anyone on a construction site. Use 'ouvrier du bâtiment' for a general worker and 'maçon' specifically for those doing structural wall work.

Ce n'est pas un menuisier, c'est un maçon ; il travaille avec de la pierre, pas du bois.

Lastly, gender agreement can be tricky. While 'maçonne' exists, it was rare for a long time. Some learners might use 'femme maçon', which is understandable but increasingly replaced by 'maçonne'. However, in very formal or old-fashioned contexts, you might still see 'Madame le maçon', though this is now considered dated. Stick to 'le maçon' for the profession in general and 'la maçonne' for a specific female worker to be safe and modern.

Gender Pitfall
Avoid saying 'un maçon femme'. Use the correct feminine form 'une maçonne' or simply 'une femme maçon'.

Elle est devenue une maçonne très respectée dans son village.

Ne confondez pas le vin de Mâcon avec le travail du maçon.

Le maçon ne fait pas de plomberie, c'est un métier différent.

While maçon is the primary word for a bricklayer or stone worker, French offers several related terms depending on the specific task or the level of skill involved. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and better understand construction terminology.

Bâtisseur vs. Maçon
A 'bâtisseur' is a more general and often more noble or historical term for a 'builder'. While a maçon is a specific trade, a bâtisseur could be anyone who builds something significant, like a cathedral or an empire.

Les grands bâtisseurs du Moyen Âge étaient souvent des maîtres maçons.

In modern construction, you might encounter 'ouvrier du bâtiment' (construction worker). This is a broad category that includes maçons, plumbers, electricians, and more. If you are unsure of someone's specific trade on a construction site, this is the safest term to use. However, if they are specifically laying bricks, 'maçon' is much more precise and preferred.

Tailleur de Pierre vs. Maçon
A 'tailleur de pierre' (stone cutter) is a specialist who shapes stones, whereas a 'maçon' is the one who assembles them. Often, one person might do both, but in large projects, these are distinct roles.

Le maçon attend que le tailleur de pierre finisse de préparer les blocs.

For specific technical roles, you will hear 'coffreur' (someone who builds the molds for concrete) or 'façadier' (someone who specializes in the exterior finish or facade of a building). While these workers often have 'maçon' as their primary training, their daily titles reflect their specialization. Comparing these helps clarify that 'maçon' is the foundational trade upon which these specialties are built.

Entrepreneur vs. Maçon
An 'entrepreneur' is the contractor who manages the project. A 'maçon' might be an 'auto-entrepreneur' (self-employed contractor), but the terms refer to the business role versus the physical trade.

L'entrepreneur a engagé trois maçons supplémentaires pour finir le mur.

Le travail de maçonnerie est impeccable sur cette nouvelle construction.

Il n'est pas seulement maçon, c'est un véritable artiste de la pierre.

How Formal Is It?

रोचक तथ्य

The word is related to the English word 'make'. In medieval times, masons were among the most highly skilled and mobile workers, which led to the development of their unique guilds.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ma.sɔ̃/
US /mɑ.sɔ̃/
Stress is typically placed on the final syllable in French, but it is very slight.
तुकबंदी
garçon façon glaçon hameçon caleçon leçon poisson boisson
आम गलतियाँ
  • Pronouncing the 'n' at the end like 'ma-sonne'.
  • Forgetting the 's' sound of the 'ç' and saying 'ma-kon'.
  • Confusing it with the English pronunciation of 'mason'.
  • Nasalizing the 'a' instead of the 'o'.
  • Making the 'o' sound too much like 'own'.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'mason'.

लिखना 3/5

Requires remembering the cedilla (ç).

बोलना 4/5

Nasal 'on' and silent 'n' can be tricky for beginners.

श्रवण 3/5

Could be confused with 'maison' if not listening carefully.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

maison travail mur homme construire

आगे सीखें

maçonnerie charpentier plombier électricien chantier

उन्नत

stéréotomie gros œuvre fondations béton armé mortier

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

The Cedilla (ç)

Without the cedilla, 'maçon' would sound like 'ma-kon'. The 'ç' forces the 's' sound before 'o'.

Omission of Article for Professions

Say 'Il est maçon', not 'Il est un maçon', unless you add an adjective.

Nasal Vowels (on)

The 'on' in 'maçon' is a nasal vowel. The air goes through your nose and mouth simultaneously.

Feminine Profession Forms

Add 'ne' to 'maçon' to get 'maçonne'. This follows the pattern of 'breton/bretonne'.

Pluralization of Nouns

Simply add an 's' to 'maçon' to make it 'maçons'. The pronunciation remains the same.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Le maçon est fort.

The mason is strong.

Basic subject-verb-adjective structure.

2

Il est maçon.

He is a mason.

No article used with professions after 'être'.

3

Le maçon travaille ici.

The mason works here.

Simple present tense.

4

Où est le maçon ?

Where is the mason?

Interrogative sentence.

5

C'est un bon maçon.

He is a good mason.

Article 'un' returns when an adjective is added.

6

Le maçon a une truelle.

The mason has a trowel.

Verb 'avoir' with a tool.

7

Ma mère est maçonne.

My mother is a mason.

Feminine form 'maçonne'.

8

Les maçons sont là.

The masons are there.

Plural form of the noun.

1

Le maçon construit un nouveau mur.

The mason is building a new wall.

Present tense with a direct object.

2

Nous cherchons un maçon pour la maison.

We are looking for a mason for the house.

Verb 'chercher' + noun.

3

Le maçon utilise du ciment.

The mason uses cement.

Partitive article 'du'.

4

Est-ce que tu es maçon ?

Are you a mason?

Question with 'est-ce que'.

5

Le maçon porte un casque bleu.

The mason wears a blue helmet.

Descriptive adjective following the noun.

6

Les maçons travaillent toute la journée.

The masons work all day.

Adverbial phrase of time.

7

Le maçon répare la cheminée.

The mason is repairing the chimney.

Specific task description.

8

C'est un métier de maçon.

It is a mason's trade.

Preposition 'de' to show belonging.

1

Le maçon a fini de poser les briques hier.

The mason finished laying the bricks yesterday.

Passé composé with 'avoir'.

2

Si j'avais de l'argent, j'engagerais un maçon.

If I had money, I would hire a mason.

Conditional mood with 'si' clause.

3

Le maçon doit vérifier l'aplomb du mur.

The mason must check the verticality of the wall.

Modal verb 'devoir'.

4

C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon.

The quality of the work proves the worker's skill.

Common proverb.

5

Le maçon que nous avons vu est très compétent.

The mason we saw is very competent.

Relative clause with 'que'.

6

Elle veut devenir maçonne après ses études.

She wants to become a mason after her studies.

Infinitive after 'vouloir'.

7

Le maçon prépare le mortier dans une auge.

The mason prepares the mortar in a trough.

Specific vocabulary 'auge' and 'mortier'.

8

Bien que le temps soit mauvais, le maçon travaille.

Although the weather is bad, the mason is working.

Subjunctive after 'bien que'.

1

Le maçon a assuré la solidité des fondations.

The mason ensured the solidity of the foundations.

Abstract noun 'solidité' as object.

2

Il est nécessaire que le maçon respecte les plans de l'architecte.

It is necessary that the mason follows the architect's plans.

Subjunctive mood requirement.

3

Le maçon-coffreur installe les structures pour le béton armé.

The formwork mason installs the structures for reinforced concrete.

Compound profession title.

4

Les maçons ont dû faire face à des imprévus sur le chantier.

The masons had to deal with unexpected issues on the site.

Idiomatic 'faire face à'.

5

Le savoir-faire du maçon est essentiel pour la restauration.

The mason's know-how is essential for restoration.

Compound noun 'savoir-faire'.

6

Le maçon a utilisé un échafaudage pour atteindre le toit.

The mason used scaffolding to reach the roof.

Technical vocabulary 'échafaudage'.

7

On a fait appel à un maçon spécialisé en pierre sèche.

A mason specializing in dry stone was called in.

Passive-like construction 'on a fait appel à'.

8

Le maçon travaille souvent en collaboration avec d'autres artisans.

The mason often works in collaboration with other craftsmen.

Adverbial placement.

1

L'expertise du maçon garantit la pérennité de l'édifice.

The mason's expertise guarantees the longevity of the building.

Formal vocabulary 'pérennité' and 'édifice'.

2

Le maçon doit maîtriser l'art de la stéréotomie pour les voûtes.

The mason must master the art of stereotomy for the vaults.

Highly technical term 'stéréotomie'.

3

Sous l'Ancien Régime, les maçons étaient organisés en corporations.

Under the Ancien Régime, masons were organized into guilds.

Historical context and passive voice.

4

Le maçon a su allier techniques ancestrales et matériaux modernes.

The mason was able to combine ancestral techniques and modern materials.

Nuanced verb 'savoir' (to be able to).

5

La figure du maçon dans le roman de Zola symbolise le labeur.

The figure of the mason in Zola's novel symbolizes labor.

Literary analysis context.

6

Il n'est pas rare qu'un maçon devienne chef de chantier.

It is not uncommon for a mason to become a site manager.

Double negative for emphasis.

7

Le maçon a scrupuleusement suivi les normes parasismiques.

The mason scrupulously followed earthquake-resistant standards.

Technical adverb 'scrupuleusement'.

8

Le maçon-tailleur de pierre a restauré le linteau sculpté.

The stone-cutter mason restored the carved lintel.

Specific architectural vocabulary.

1

L'ontologie du maçon réside dans sa capacité à ancrer l'immatériel dans la pierre.

The mason's ontology lies in his ability to anchor the immaterial in stone.

Philosophical and abstract register.

2

Le maçon se fait le démiurge d'un microcosme architectural.

The mason becomes the demiurge of an architectural microcosm.

Metaphorical and elevated language.

3

La dextérité du maçon transcende la simple exécution technique.

The mason's dexterity transcends simple technical execution.

High-level vocabulary 'transcende'.

4

Le maçon, par son geste séculaire, pérennise la mémoire collective.

The mason, through his age-old gesture, perpetuates collective memory.

Appositive phrase and formal verbs.

5

Il convient d'analyser la stratification sociale au sein de la maçonnerie médiévale.

It is appropriate to analyze the social stratification within medieval masonry.

Academic and analytical tone.

6

Le maçon affronte l'âpreté des éléments pour ériger des remparts.

The mason faces the harshness of the elements to erect ramparts.

Poetic and evocative vocabulary.

7

L'herméneutique du travail du maçon révèle une quête de perfection.

The hermeneutics of the mason's work reveal a quest for perfection.

Advanced academic terminology.

8

Le maçon est le garant silencieux de l'équilibre structurel de nos cités.

The mason is the silent guarantor of the structural balance of our cities.

Metaphorical noun 'garant'.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

maçon qualifié
maître maçon
entreprise de maçonnerie
travaux de maçonnerie
maçon de métier
aide-maçon
maçon indépendant
maçon-coffreur
devenir maçon
apprenti maçon

सामान्य वाक्यांश

un travail de maçon

— A solid, well-done job of building.

C'est un beau travail de maçon, ce mur est solide.

chercher un maçon

— To be in need of a professional builder.

Je cherche un maçon pour refaire ma terrasse.

le devis du maçon

— The price estimate provided by the builder.

Le devis du maçon est trop cher pour nous.

un maçon à la tâche

— A mason paid by the amount of work done.

Il travaille comme maçon à la tâche.

la truelle du maçon

— The primary tool used by a mason.

On reconnaît le maçon à sa truelle.

maçon de père en fils

— A family tradition of being masons.

Dans cette famille, on est maçon de père en fils.

faire appel à un maçon

— To hire or consult a mason.

Il faut faire appel à un maçon pour cette fissure.

un maçon spécialisé

— A mason with a specific area of expertise.

Nous avons besoin d'un maçon spécialisé dans la pierre.

le chantier du maçon

— The place where the mason is working.

Le chantier du maçon est très bien organisé.

maçonnerie générale

— General building services.

Cette entreprise fait de la maçonnerie générale.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

maçon vs maison

Sounds similar, but 'maison' (house) has a 'z' sound, while 'maçon' has an 's' sound.

maçon vs Macon

A city in France and its wine. Pronounced with a 'k' sound because it lacks the cedilla.

maçon vs menuisier

A carpenter. People often confuse different building trades; a maçon works with stone/brick, a menuisier with wood.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon"

— One's ability is judged by the results of their work.

Il dit qu'il est expert, mais c'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon.

common
"Franc-maçon"

— A member of the Freemasons secret society.

Il a rejoint les franc-maçons l'année dernière.

social
"Maçonner le silence"

— To build or create a profound silence (poetic).

La neige semblait maçonner le silence dans la forêt.

literary
"Être bâti comme un maçon"

— To have a very strong and sturdy physical build.

Il est bâti comme un maçon, il peut tout porter.

informal
"Manger comme un maçon"

— To eat a very large and hearty meal.

Après le sport, il mange comme un maçon.

informal
"Un travail de franc-maçon"

— Refers to something done in secret or with hidden meaning.

C'est un véritable travail de franc-maçon, on n'y comprend rien.

informal
"Maçonner un projet"

— To carefully build or structure a project from the ground up.

Elle a pris le temps de bien maçonner son projet d'entreprise.

metaphorical
"Avoir un cœur de pierre (de maçon)"

— To be emotionally tough or unyielding (rare variation).

Il ne pleure jamais, il a un cœur de maçon.

slang
"Le maçon de la paix"

— Someone who works to build peace.

Ce diplomate est considéré comme un maçon de la paix.

poetic
"Un coup de truelle"

— A quick fix or a rough application of something (like makeup or plaster).

Elle a mis un coup de truelle sur son maquillage.

informal

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

maçon vs maçonnique

Looks like an adjective for a mason.

It is almost exclusively used to refer to 'Freemasonry' (e.g., 'une loge maçonnique'). To describe something related to a builder, use 'de maçonnerie'.

Il étudie l'histoire maçonnique.

maçon vs bâtisseur

Both mean builder.

Maçon is a specific trade; bâtisseur is a general, often grander term for anyone who builds.

Il est le bâtisseur de ce projet.

maçon vs ouvrier

General word for worker.

Ouvrier can be any worker; maçon is specifically for those working with bricks and mortar.

L'ouvrier porte des briques.

maçon vs tailleur

Means cutter.

A 'tailleur' usually refers to a tailor (clothes), whereas a 'tailleur de pierre' is a stone mason. Don't use 'tailleur' alone for a mason.

Le tailleur de pierre est un maçon spécialisé.

maçon vs charpentier

Both build houses.

Charpentier works with the wooden frame (charpente); maçon works with the stone/brick walls.

Le charpentier pose le toit après le maçon.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

A1

Le maçon est [adjective].

Le maçon est fort.

A2

Le maçon travaille sur [place].

Le maçon travaille sur le chantier.

B1

C'est un maçon qui [verb].

C'est un maçon qui a construit ce mur.

B1

Il est maçon depuis [time].

Il est maçon depuis dix ans.

B2

Le maçon a utilisé [tool] pour [action].

Le maçon a utilisé une truelle pour étaler le mortier.

B2

Bien que le maçon soit [adjective]...

Bien que le maçon soit fatigué, il continue de travailler.

C1

L'importance du maçon réside dans [noun].

L'importance du maçon réside dans sa maîtrise technique.

C2

Le geste du maçon évoque [abstract concept].

Le geste du maçon évoque la pérennité de l'effort humain.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

maçonnerie
maçonne
maçonnement

क्रिया

maçonner

विशेषण

maçonné
maçonnique

संबंधित

bâtiment
construction
truelle
mortier
brique
सभी उदाहरण देखने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

Very common in daily life and construction contexts.

सामान्य गलतियाँ
  • Il est un maçon. → Il est maçon.

    In French, you don't use an indefinite article when stating someone's profession directly.

  • Le macon travaille. → Le maçon travaille.

    Without the cedilla, 'macon' is pronounced with a 'k' and refers to a city or wine.

  • J'ai vu une maison. → J'ai vu un maçon.

    Mistaking 'house' for 'mason' due to similar pronunciation. Pay attention to the 's' vs 'z' sound.

  • Le maçon de bois. → Le charpentier.

    A 'maçon' specifically works with mineral materials. For wood, use 'charpentier'.

  • Il est un franc maçon. → Il est franc-maçon.

    Needs a hyphen and refers to the society, not a worker. Also, omit the article 'un'.

सुझाव

The Nasal 'On'

Practice the nasal 'on' by saying 'oh' while pinching your nose. Then try to let some air through your nose without saying the 'n'.

Tools of the Trade

Learn 'truelle' (trowel) and 'mortier' (mortar) alongside 'maçon' to create a small thematic group of words.

Profession Rule

Remember: 'Je suis maçon' (No article), but 'Je suis un maçon courageux' (Article needed with adjective).

Historical Respect

When talking to a French person, acknowledge the 'savoir-faire' of masons; it's a highly respected craft in France.

The Cedilla Hook

Think of the 'ç' as a hook that catches the 's' sound. It's vital for the correct spelling and meaning.

S vs Z

Listen for the 's' in 'maçon' vs the 'z' in 'maison'. This is the quickest way to tell them apart in fast speech.

Action over Words

Use the proverb 'C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon' when you want to say 'Let's see the results first'.

Specializations

If you are in construction, learn the compound forms like 'maçon-coffreur' to be more precise.

Franc-maçon

Always use the full term 'Franc-maçon' if you are talking about the secret society to avoid looking confused.

Chantier

Associate 'maçon' with 'chantier' (construction site). They are almost always found together in sentences.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine a **MA**n building a **SON**'s house with bricks. He is a **MA-ÇON**.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a person with a white apron and a trowel (truelle) standing in front of a half-finished brick wall in the French countryside.

Word Web

brique mortier truelle mur chantier ciment pierre maison

चैलेंज

Try to describe a building being constructed in your neighborhood using the word 'maçon' and three related tools.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From the Vulgar Latin 'maciō', which refers to a worker in stone or a builder. It has roots in the Frankish word 'makjo' meaning 'to make' or 'to build'.

मूल अर्थ: A worker who cuts and shapes stone or builds with it.

Indo-European > Italic > Romance > French

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

It is a blue-collar profession; ensure you use it with the respect accorded to skilled trades in France.

In the US and UK, 'mason' often sounds old-fashioned or specifically refers to 'Freemasons'. In France, it is a very modern and common job title.

The 'Compagnons du Devoir' (traditional guild) Le Maçon (1825 opera by Daniel Auber) Victor Hugo's descriptions of builders in 'Notre-Dame de Paris'

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Construction site

  • Où est le maçon ?
  • Le maçon coule le béton.
  • Le maçon monte les parpaings.
  • Sécurité sur le chantier.

Home renovation

  • Demander un devis au maçon.
  • Le maçon a réparé la fissure.
  • Un bon maçon est difficile à trouver.
  • Refaire la maçonnerie.

Job interview / Career

  • Je suis maçon de formation.
  • Expérience en maçonnerie.
  • Chercher un emploi de maçon.
  • Apprentissage en maçonnerie.

History class

  • Les maçons du Moyen Âge.
  • La corporation des maçons.
  • Le savoir-faire ancestral.
  • Construire une cathédrale.

Social discussion

  • Est-il franc-maçon ?
  • La loge des maçons.
  • Le symbolisme du maçon.
  • Une société secrète.

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Est-ce que tu connais un bon maçon dans le quartier pour réparer mon mur ?"

"Penses-tu que le métier de maçon est plus difficile aujourd'hui qu'autrefois ?"

"As-tu déjà essayé de faire de la maçonnerie toi-même à la maison ?"

"Pourquoi les maçons sont-ils si importants dans l'histoire de l'architecture française ?"

"Quelle est la différence entre un maçon et un tailleur de pierre selon toi ?"

डायरी विषय

Décrivez le travail d'un maçon que vous avez observé sur un chantier de construction.

Si vous deviez construire votre propre maison, quel rôle aimeriez-vous jouer : l'architecte ou le maçon ?

Expliquez le proverbe 'C'est au pied du mur qu'on voit le maçon' avec un exemple de votre vie.

Imaginez une journée dans la vie d'un maçon travaillant sur la cathédrale Notre-Dame au 12ème siècle.

Discutez de l'importance de préserver les métiers manuels comme celui de maçon dans le monde numérique.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Traditionally yes, but 'une maçonne' is the correct feminine form used today. In professional contexts, you might still hear 'une femme maçon'.

They are essentially the same, but 'maçon' in French also covers stone work and concrete work, which in English might be split between a bricklayer and a stonemason.

The cedilla is needed to keep the 'c' sounding like an 's' before the letter 'o'. Without it, it would sound like 'k'.

Yes, but usually you say 'Franc-maçon' to avoid confusion with a construction worker.

No, the 'n' is silent. It indicates that the 'o' before it is a nasal vowel.

Common tools include a 'truelle' (trowel), 'niveau à bulle' (spirit level), and 'auge' (mixing trough).

It varies, but a skilled 'maçon' or one who owns an 'entreprise de maçonnerie' can earn a very good living.

Not when saying 'Il est maçon'. However, you do use one in almost all other cases, like 'Le maçon travaille'.

It refers to the major structural work of a building, which is the primary responsibility of the maçon.

Yes, it means 'to build with masonry' or 'to wall up'. For example, 'Il a maçonné la fenêtre' (He bricked up the window).

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

खुद को परखो 174 सवाल

writing

Write a sentence using 'maçon' and 'chantier'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Describe what a maçon does in three French words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Il est maçon' out loud.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen to 'maçon' and 'maison'. Which one means builder?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Explain the role of a maçon in a construction project.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a short dialogue between a client and a maçon.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is building a house.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'He is a good mason.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write: 'The mason is strong and brave.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is here today.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'I am looking for a mason.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason builds the foundations.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is at the construction site.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is repairing the chimney.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason has a blue helmet.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'Masons work hard in summer.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is building a stone wall.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is mixing the cement.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'The mason is building a chimney.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

/ 174 correct

Perfect score!

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