A1 Collocation तटस्थ

약속을 하다.

428

Make a promise.

मतलब

To give one's word or commit to an action.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

The 'Pinky Swear' is often a three-step process: Hooking pinkies ({약속|約束}), pressing thumbs ({도장|圖章} - stamp), and rubbing palms ({복사|複寫} - copy). The phrase '밥 한번 먹자' (Let's eat sometime) is a common 'empty promise' used as a greeting. It's not a formal {약속|約束} until a specific day is mentioned. Punctuality for a {약속|約束} is critical. Arriving 5-10 minutes early is expected. Being late is seen as 'breaking the promise' of the time set. Young people use '약속 잡다' (catch a promise) almost exclusively for social plans, while '약속하다' feels slightly more formal or serious.

🎯

The 'Catch' Rule

Use '약속 잡다' (catch a promise) when you are in the process of negotiating a time with a friend. It sounds 100% native.

⚠️

Don't 'Make' it

Never say '약속을 만들다'. It sounds like you are manufacturing a fake excuse.

मतलब

To give one's word or commit to an action.

🎯

The 'Catch' Rule

Use '약속 잡다' (catch a promise) when you are in the process of negotiating a time with a friend. It sounds 100% native.

⚠️

Don't 'Make' it

Never say '약속을 만들다'. It sounds like you are manufacturing a fake excuse.

💬

The 'Empty' Promise

If someone says 'Let's meet soon' without a date, don't put it in your calendar. It's just a polite greeting!

खुद को परखो

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about a doctor's visit.

내일 병원 ____를 했어요.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속

While '예약' (reservation) is sometimes used for hospitals, '약속' is the standard way to say you have an appointment with a person (the doctor).

Fill in the blank with the correct particle and verb form (informal polite).

친구와 저녁에 만나기로 ____ ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속을 했어요

The context '만나기로' (decided to meet) requires the verb 'to make a promise/appointment'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 오늘 같이 영화 볼래? B: 미안해, 이미 ____이/가 있어.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속

'약속이 있다' is the standard phrase for 'I have plans.'

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a romantic scene where someone gives their word?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속을 하다

'약속을 하다' is the only one that functions as 'to give one's word/promise.'

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

약속 vs 예약

약속 (Appointment)
친구 Meeting a friend
선생님 Meeting a teacher
예약 (Reservation)
호텔 Booking a hotel
비행기 Booking a flight

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about a doctor's visit. Choose A1

내일 병원 ____를 했어요.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속

While '예약' (reservation) is sometimes used for hospitals, '약속' is the standard way to say you have an appointment with a person (the doctor).

Fill in the blank with the correct particle and verb form (informal polite). Fill Blank A2

친구와 저녁에 만나기로 ____ ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속을 했어요

The context '만나기로' (decided to meet) requires the verb 'to make a promise/appointment'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: 오늘 같이 영화 볼래? B: 미안해, 이미 ____이/가 있어.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속

'약속이 있다' is the standard phrase for 'I have plans.'

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Which phrase fits a romantic scene where someone gives their word?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 약속을 하다

'약속을 하다' is the only one that functions as 'to give one's word/promise.'

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes, it is perfectly fine for both professional and personal meetings.

There is no difference in meaning. '약속하다' is just the shortened version, more common in speech.

You say '약속을 어겼어요' (yaksogeul eogyeosseoyo).

Yes, but '데이트' (date) is also used. '약속' is more general.

In Korean thought, an appointment is a promise to be at a certain place at a certain time. The concepts are not separated.

Only if you are meeting a person there. If you are just booking the table, use '예약'.

It means 'previous appointment' (선 = before, 약 = promise).

You can say '진심으로 약속해요' (I sincerely promise) or '맹세해요' (I swear).

Yes, '자신과의 약속' (a promise with oneself) is a common expression.

'약속' is a noun. '약속하다' is the verb form.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

약속을 잡다

similar

To set/make an appointment

🔗

약속을 지키다

builds on

To keep a promise

🔗

선약

specialized form

Previous appointment

🔗

예약하다

contrast

To reserve

🔗

맹세하다

specialized form

To swear an oath

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