When we talk about something that happened before the current time, we use 'forrige'. It's super practical for telling stories or just chatting about your week. Think of it like saying 'last' or 'previous' in English. It helps you keep track of when things happened, which is really handy in everyday conversations.

§ What 'forrige' means

Norwegian Word
forrige
Part of Speech
adjective
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
previous

'Forrige' is a word you'll use a lot in Norwegian. It simply means 'previous' or 'last'. It helps you talk about things that happened right before the current moment, or the item before the current one in a sequence.

§ How to use 'forrige'

'Forrige' is an adjective, and it doesn't change its form based on gender or number. This makes it quite easy to use. You can put it directly before the noun it modifies.

Here are some common ways to use 'forrige':

  • To talk about the previous week:

Jeg var syk forrige uke.

Translation hint
I was sick previous week. (I was sick last week.)
  • To talk about the previous year:

Vi reiste til Spania forrige år.

Translation hint
We traveled to Spain previous year. (We traveled to Spain last year.)
  • To talk about the previous day:

Hva gjorde du forrige dag?

Translation hint
What did you do previous day? (What did you do the day before/last day?) Note: For 'yesterday', you would typically use 'i går'. 'Forrige dag' can refer to a more general 'previous day' in a sequence.
  • To talk about the previous book, chapter, etc.:

Jeg leste den forrige boken i serien.

Translation hint
I read the previous book in the series. (I read the last book in the series.)

§ 'Forrige' vs. 'Siste'

You might wonder about the difference between 'forrige' and 'siste'. Both can translate to 'last' in English, but they have slightly different meanings in Norwegian.

  • Forrige: Refers to the immediately preceding item or period. It emphasizes the sequential order.

Jeg så deg forrige mandag.

Translation hint
I saw you previous Monday. (I saw you last Monday.) This refers to the Monday just gone.
  • Siste: Can mean the 'final' or 'latest' in a series, or the 'very last' one. It implies completeness or the end of something.

Dette er den siste boken i serien.

Translation hint
This is the last book in the series. (Meaning, there are no more after this one.)

§ Common phrases with 'forrige'

Here are some more examples of 'forrige' in common use:

  • Forrige gang: Last time

Vi snakket om det forrige gang vi møttes.

Translation hint
We talked about it previous time we met. (We talked about it last time we met.)
  • Forrige helg: Last weekend

Hva gjorde du forrige helg?

Translation hint
What did you do previous weekend? (What did you do last weekend?)

By consistently using 'forrige' to refer to the immediately preceding time or item, you'll sound more natural in Norwegian. Practice these examples, and you'll get the hang of it quickly!

Hello there! Today, we're taking a look at a very useful Norwegian word: forrige. It means 'previous' or 'last'. You'll hear this word all the time, whether you're talking about work, school, or just reading the news.

§ Basic meaning of 'forrige'

Norwegian Word
forrige
Part of Speech
adjective
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
previous, last

Think of forrige as pointing back in time. If something happened before the current moment or the one just discussed, forrige is likely the word you need.

§ 'Forrige' at work

In a professional setting, you'll often refer to previous meetings, reports, or projects. Here are some common ways you'll hear and use forrige:

  • Forrige uke: last week
  • Forrige møte: last meeting
  • Forrige rapport: last report

Kan du sende meg referatet fra forrige møte? (Can you send me the minutes from the last meeting?)

Vi diskuterte dette på forrige prosjekt. (We discussed this on the previous project.)

§ 'Forrige' in academic or school contexts

At school or university, you'll constantly refer back to earlier lessons, chapters, or assignments. Here's how forrige fits in:

  • Forrige kapittel: last chapter
  • Forrige forelesning: last lecture
  • Forrige semester: last semester

Læreren snakket om det i forrige time. (The teacher talked about it in the previous class.)

Har du lest forrige kapittel? (Have you read the last chapter?)

§ 'Forrige' in the news and media

When reading or listening to the news, forrige helps to provide context by referring to past events or reports.

  • Forrige valg: last election
  • Forrige nyhetssending: last news broadcast
  • Forrige kvartal: last quarter

Avisen skrev om dette i forrige utgave. (The newspaper wrote about this in the previous issue.)

Resultatene fra forrige undersøkelse er klare. (The results from the previous survey are ready.)

As you can see, forrige is a versatile and common word. Pay attention to how native speakers use it, and you'll quickly get comfortable incorporating it into your own Norwegian.

Let's talk about 'forrige'. It means 'previous' or 'last'. It's a useful word for talking about time and order. You'll hear it a lot.

§ Basic meaning of 'forrige'

Norwegian Word
forrige
Part of Speech
adjective
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
previous, last

'Forrige' is used to refer to something that came directly before the current one. Think of it as 'the one just before this'.

§ How to use 'forrige'

You use 'forrige' before the noun it describes. It's an adjective, so it modifies nouns. Good news: it doesn't change form based on gender or number. Always 'forrige'.

Vi møttes forrige uke. (We met last week.)

Jeg leste den forrige boken din. (I read your previous book.)

Hva gjorde du forrige jul? (What did you do last Christmas?)

§ Similar words and when to use 'forrige' vs. alternatives

This is where it gets a little interesting. Norwegian has a few ways to express 'previous' or 'last'. Let's break them down.

  • Forrige: Use this for something immediately preceding the current one. It’s about direct sequence. It's the most common and direct translation of 'previous' or 'last' in a time sequence.

    Vi snakket om det forrige gang. (We talked about it the previous time / last time.)

    Hvem vant forrige valg? (Who won the previous election?)

  • Siste: This means 'last' in the sense of 'final' or 'most recent'. It can sometimes overlap with 'forrige', especially with time units, but 'siste' often implies a completion or the end of a series. If you're talking about the 'last' cookie in the jar, that's 'siste'. If you're talking about 'last week' as in the week just before this one, 'forrige' is often more natural.

    Dette er den siste boken i serien. (This is the last book in the series.)

    Jeg spiste den siste sjokoladen. (I ate the last chocolate.)

  • Tidligere: This means 'earlier' or 'former'. It's more general in time. It doesn't necessarily mean 'immediately previous', but just 'at some point before now'. It can also function as an adverb ('earlier').

    Min tidligere sjef var hyggelig. (My former boss was nice.)

    Vi snakket om det tidligere i dag. (We talked about it earlier today.)

So, to sum it up: Use 'forrige' for the immediate previous item or time period. Use 'siste' for the final item or for 'last' in a sense of completion. Use 'tidligere' for 'earlier' or 'former' in a more general way. Practice these and you'll get the hang of it!

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 1/5

short

लिखना 1/5

short

बोलना 1/5

short

श्रवण 1/5

short

आगे क्या सीखें

आगे सीखें

neste etterpå før

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Jeg leste den forrige boken.

I read the previous book.

2

Vi snakket om forrige uke.

We talked about last week.

3

Hva gjorde du forrige gang?

What did you do last time?

4

Han besøkte meg forrige sommer.

He visited me last summer.

5

Forrige år var bra.

Last year was good.

6

Hvor er forrige side?

Where is the previous page?

7

Vi møttes forrige fredag.

We met last Friday.

8

Forrige episode var morsom.

The previous episode was funny.

1

Den forrige gangen vi møttes, var det solskinn og varmt.

The previous time we met, it was sunshine and warm.

Here, 'forrige' modifies the singular definite noun 'gangen'.

2

Jeg klarte ikke å fullføre oppgaven i forrige uke.

I couldn't complete the assignment last week.

'Forrige' is used with a time expression, 'uke' (week).

3

Han bor fortsatt i den forrige leiligheten sin, selv om han sa han skulle flytte.

He still lives in his previous apartment, even though he said he would move.

'Forrige' modifies 'leiligheten' (apartment) in the definite form.

4

Etter forrige møte ble det bestemt at vi skulle ta en ny avstemning.

After the previous meeting, it was decided that we would have a new vote.

Used here with a definite noun 'møte' (meeting).

5

Har du sett den forrige episoden av serien? Den var veldig spennende!

Have you seen the previous episode of the series? It was very exciting!

'Forrige' modifies 'episoden' (episode) in the definite form.

6

Vi snakket om dette i forrige samtale, husker du?

We talked about this in the previous conversation, do you remember?

Used with the definite noun 'samtale' (conversation).

7

Resultatene fra forrige undersøkelse viste en positiv trend.

The results from the previous survey showed a positive trend.

'Forrige' modifies 'undersøkelse' (survey) in the definite form.

8

De byttet ut den forrige datamaskinen med en nyere modell.

They replaced the previous computer with a newer model.

'Forrige' modifies 'datamaskinen' (computer) in the definite form.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

forrige vs neste

means 'next', which is the opposite of 'forrige'.

forrige vs tidligere

means 'earlier' or 'formerly', often used for a less specific past time than 'forrige'.

forrige vs siste

means 'last' or 'final', can sometimes overlap with 'forrige' but 'siste' emphasizes finality or the most recent in a series, while 'forrige' is simply the one before the current.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"forrige uke"

last week

Jeg var i Oslo forrige uke. (I was in Oslo last week.)

neutral

"forrige måned"

last month

Vi kjøpte en ny bil forrige måned. (We bought a new car last month.)

neutral

"forrige år"

last year

Forrige år var det mye snø. (Last year there was a lot of snow.)

neutral

"forrige gang"

last time

Forrige gang vi møttes, regnet det. (Last time we met, it rained.)

neutral

"forrige fredag"

last Friday

Jeg hadde en eksamen forrige fredag. (I had an exam last Friday.)

neutral

"i forrige øyeblikk"

a moment ago, just now (referring to a very recent past)

Han var her i forrige øyeblikk. (He was here a moment ago.)

neutral

"forrige kapittel"

previous chapter

Les det forrige kapittelet før du går videre. (Read the previous chapter before you continue.)

neutral

"forrige side"

previous page

Du kan finne svaret på forrige side. (You can find the answer on the previous page.)

neutral

"forrige eier"

previous owner

Den forrige eieren bodde her i ti år. (The previous owner lived here for ten years.)

neutral

"forrige gang du spurte"

last time you asked

Som jeg sa forrige gang du spurte, er det ingen ledige rom. (As I said last time you asked, there are no available rooms.)

neutral

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

forrige vs annen

Can mean 'other' or 'second', leading to ambiguity.

'Annen' as 'other' refers to an alternative or different item. 'Annen' as 'second' indicates position in a sequence.

Jeg vil ha en annen kaffe. (I want another/a different coffee.) | Han kom på annen plass. (He came in second place.)

forrige vs begynne

Often confused with 'starte' as both mean 'to begin/start'.

'Begynne' implies starting something from scratch or a new phase. 'Starte' can also refer to starting a machine or an event.

Vi skal begynne å lære norsk. (We are going to begin learning Norwegian.) | Bilen vil ikke starte. (The car won't start.)

forrige vs ligge

Confused with 'stå' and 'sitte' due to nuances in meaning 'to lie', 'to stand', 'to sit'.

'Ligge' means to be in a horizontal position. 'Stå' means to be in a vertical position. 'Sitte' means to be in a seated position.

Boken ligger på bordet. (The book is lying on the table.) | Jeg står og venter. (I am standing and waiting.) | Hun sitter i sofaen. (She is sitting on the sofa.)

forrige vs kjenne

Can mean 'to know' (a person) or 'to feel', easily confused with 'vite' (to know a fact).

'Kjenne' is for knowing people, places, or having a sensory feeling. 'Vite' is for knowing facts or information.

Jeg kjenner ham godt. (I know him well.) | Jeg kjenner meg trøtt. (I feel tired.) | Jeg vet svaret. (I know the answer.)

forrige vs reise

Can mean 'to travel' or 'to raise/lift', depending on context.

As a verb, 'reise' often means to travel. It can also mean to raise or lift something, or to get up.

Vi skal reise til Norge. (We are going to travel to Norway.) | Han reiste seg fra stolen. (He rose from the chair.)

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine 'forrige' sounds a bit like 'forage'. You might forage for things left over from a previous time.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a calendar with an arrow pointing to the square just before the current one, labeled 'forrige'.

Word Web

tidligere (earlier) siste (last) neste (next - opposite) før (before) gammel (old)

चैलेंज

Try to use 'forrige' in a sentence about something you did recently. For example: 'Forrige helg ____ jeg ____.' (Last weekend I ____ ____.)

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

The Norwegian word for 'previous' is forrige.

Sure! You can say den forrige uken, which means 'the previous week' or 'last week'.

This is a good question! While both can sometimes translate to 'last', forrige specifically means 'the one before this one' (the previous one). Siste can mean 'last' in the sense of final, or the most recent. For example, 'the previous car' (den forrige bilen) vs. 'the last car I'll ever own' (den siste bilen jeg noensinne kommer til å eie).

No, forrige is an adjective that does not change form with gender or number. It always stays as 'forrige'.

You would say forrige dag (previous day), or more commonly, forrige mandag (last Monday), forrige tirsdag (last Tuesday), etc.

Yes, absolutely! For example, forrige ganger (previous times) or forrige måneder (previous months).

The word forrige is a CEFR A1 word, meaning it's very basic and useful for beginners.

That's a pretty good approximation! The 'o' is like in 'for', the 'r' is often a rolled 'r' (like in Spanish), and the 'i' is like the 'i' in 'sit'. The 'g' is a soft 'g', often almost like a 'y' sound. So something like 'FOH-rig-ge'.

You would say det forrige kapitlet (the previous chapter).

Yes, you can say den forrige jobben (the previous job) or min forrige jobb (my previous job).

खुद को परखो 30 सवाल

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Forrige uke var jeg syk

This sentence means 'Last week I was sick.' 'Forrige' comes before the noun 'uke' (week).

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hva gjorde du forrige dag?

This means 'What did you do the previous day?' 'Forrige' modifies 'dag' (day).

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vi snakket om det forrige gang

This translates to 'We talked about it last time.' 'Forrige' precedes 'gang' (time).

listening A2

Listen for 'forrige' and understand what kind of week it was.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Den forrige uken var veldig travel.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A2

Focus on 'forrige gang' to know when the conversation happened.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg snakket med ham forrige gang vi møttes.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A2

Listen for 'forrige sommer' to identify the time period.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hva gjorde du forrige sommer?
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Si: 'Jeg leste en interessant bok forrige måned.'

Focus: forrige

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Spør en venn: 'Hva gjorde du forrige helg?'

Focus: forrige helg

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Beskriv: 'Den forrige filmen jeg så var kjedelig.'

Focus: forrige filmen

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Write a short sentence describing something you did last week, using the word 'forrige'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Forrige uke var jeg på kino. (Last week I was at the cinema.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Imagine you are telling a friend about a trip you took. Write a sentence saying when you went, using 'forrige'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg reiste til Bergen forrige måned. (I traveled to Bergen last month.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Describe a past event using 'forrige'. For example, a previous job, a previous car, or a previous meeting.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min forrige jobb var som servitør. (My previous job was as a waiter.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A2

Hva forteller Per om?

Read this passage:

Teksten handler om en gutt som heter Per. Han forteller om sin forrige bursdag. Den var veldig gøy. Han fikk mange gaver og spiste kake.

Hva forteller Per om?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sin forrige bursdag

Per snakker om 'sin forrige bursdag' i teksten.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sin forrige bursdag

Per snakker om 'sin forrige bursdag' i teksten.

reading A2

Hvor var Marits forrige jobb?

Read this passage:

Marit jobbet i en butikk i fem år. Nå jobber hun på et kontor. Hennes forrige jobb var i butikken.

Hvor var Marits forrige jobb?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I en butikk

Teksten sier at 'Hennes forrige jobb var i butikken'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I en butikk

Teksten sier at 'Hennes forrige jobb var i butikken'.

reading A2

Når var det forrige møtet?

Read this passage:

Vi hadde et møte i går. Det var det forrige møtet før ferien. Alle var glade for å snakke om planene.

Når var det forrige møtet?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I går

Teksten sier 'Vi hadde et møte i går. Det var det forrige møtet'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I går

Teksten sier 'Vi hadde et møte i går. Det var det forrige møtet'.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Den forrige episode var spennende.

Correct order for 'The previous episode was exciting.'

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Forrige uke jobbet jeg på prosjektet.

Correct order for 'Last week I worked on the project.'

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Forrige dag møtte jeg henne.

Correct order for 'The previous day I met her.'

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg var på besøk hos mine foreldre forrige helg

This sentence means 'I visited my parents last weekend.' The word 'forrige' (previous) typically precedes the noun it modifies, such as 'helg' (weekend) in this context.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg forsto ikke presentasjonen forrige gang

This sentence translates to 'I didn't understand the presentation last time.' 'Forrige gang' (last time) acts as an adverbial phrase at the end of the sentence, specifying when the action occurred.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Den nye bilen er mye bedre enn forrige modellen

This sentence means 'The new car is much better than the previous model.' Here, 'forrige' (previous) modifies 'modellen' (model), indicating which model is being compared.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!