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B2 verb

吩咐

fenfu
इसका अभ्यास करें नोट्स और सुझाव

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine a 'fen' (分 - separate/divide) of 'fu' (父 - father). A father 'divides' out tasks and 'instructs' his children.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a strict chef (父) 'fēn' (吩) - dividing out instructions to his kitchen staff, 'telling' them exactly what to do. Think of him pointing and 'commanding' them.

Word Web

命令 (mìnglìng - command) 指示 (zhǐshì - instruct) 告知 (gàozhī - inform) 交代 (jiāodài - explain/instruct) 安排 (ānpái - arrange/assign)

चैलेंज

Try to use 吩咐 in two different sentences. For example, think about who might give instructions to you, or who you might give instructions to in a formal setting.

खुद को परखो 6 सवाल

writing B2

Imagine your boss gives you a new task. Write a short message (2-3 sentences) to a colleague explaining what the boss '吩咐' (instructed) you to do. Use '吩咐' in your message.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

老板吩咐我负责这个新项目，请你帮忙整理一下前期资料。谢谢！ (The boss instructed me to be in charge of this new project. Please help me organize the preliminary materials. Thanks!)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B2

You are a parent. Write a sentence telling your child what you have '吩咐' (told) them to do before going out to play. Use '吩咐' in your sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我吩咐孩子出门前要把房间收拾好。 (I told my child to tidy up their room before going out.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B2

You are a manager delegating a task to an employee. Write a short email (3-4 sentences) outlining what you '吩咐' (commanded) them to do, including the deadline. Use '吩咐' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

你好，我吩咐你负责这个月的报告，请务必在周五下班前提交。如有问题，随时联系我。 (Hello, I instructed you to be responsible for this month's report. Please be sure to submit it before work ends on Friday. If you have any questions, feel free to contact me.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading B2

医生对病人提出了什么要求？ (What request did the doctor make of the patient?)

Read this passage:

医生吩咐他多休息，不要再熬夜了。他听了医生的话，开始调整作息。身体状况也因此得到了改善。 (The doctor instructed him to rest more and stop staying up late. He listened to the doctor's words and began to adjust his schedule. His physical condition also improved as a result.)

医生对病人提出了什么要求？ (What request did the doctor make of the patient?)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 多休息，不要熬夜 (Rest more, don't stay up late)

文章中明确提到“医生吩咐他多休息，不要再熬夜了”。 (The passage clearly states 'The doctor instructed him to rest more and stop staying up late.')

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 多休息，不要熬夜 (Rest more, don't stay up late)

文章中明确提到“医生吩咐他多休息，不要再熬夜了”。 (The passage clearly states 'The doctor instructed him to rest more and stop staying up late.')

reading B2

根据这段话，学生们明天早上要做什么？ (According to this passage, what are the students going to do tomorrow morning?)

Read this passage:

老师吩咐同学们明天早上八点在学校集合，准备去参观博物馆。 (The teacher instructed the students to gather at school at 8 AM tomorrow, preparing to visit the museum.)

根据这段话，学生们明天早上要做什么？ (According to this passage, what are the students going to do tomorrow morning?)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 在学校集合去博物馆 (Gather at school to go to the museum)

文章中写道“老师吩咐同学们明天早上八点在学校集合，准备去参观博物馆”。 (The passage states 'The teacher instructed the students to gather at school at 8 AM tomorrow, preparing to visit the museum.')

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 在学校集合去博物馆 (Gather at school to go to the museum)

文章中写道“老师吩咐同学们明天早上八点在学校集合，准备去参观博物馆”。 (The passage states 'The teacher instructed the students to gather at school at 8 AM tomorrow, preparing to visit the museum.')

reading B2

秘书需要做什么？ (What does the secretary need to do?)

Read this passage:

经理吩咐秘书，把这份文件复印十份，然后分发给所有部门负责人。 (The manager instructed the secretary to make ten copies of this document and then distribute them to all department heads.)

秘书需要做什么？ (What does the secretary need to do?)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 复印文件并分发 (Copy the document and distribute it)

经理明确吩咐秘书“把这份文件复印十份，然后分发给所有部门负责人”。 (The manager clearly instructed the secretary to 'make ten copies of this document and then distribute them to all department heads.')

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 复印文件并分发 (Copy the document and distribute it)

经理明确吩咐秘书“把这份文件复印十份，然后分发给所有部门负责人”。 (The manager clearly instructed the secretary to 'make ten copies of this document and then distribute them to all department heads.')

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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