A2 verb Neutral #4,000 most common 1 min read

扫描

saomiao /sɑn mɑw/

Scanning digitizes physical documents for electronic use.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Convert physical documents to digital format.
  • Use a scanner or app to digitize information.
  • Essential for sharing, storing, and processing data.

Overview

“扫描”是一个常用的动词,表示将物理文档(如纸张、照片)转化为数字图像或数据。这个过程使得信息可以被电子设备处理、存储、编辑和分享。在日常生活中,我们经常需要扫描文件来发送电子邮件、存档或进行备份。

“扫描”的基本用法是“扫描 + 文件/物品”。例如,“扫描文件”、“扫描身份证”、“扫描二维码”。它也可以用于更广泛的意义,比如“扫描市场”、“扫描身体”,表示快速地观察或检查。

市场研究:分析师扫描市场趋势,了解行业动态。

“复印”是指复制文件,生成一个与原件完全相同的纸质副本。它不涉及数字转换。例如,用复印机复制一份文件。

“打印”是将数字文件转化为纸质文件。这与“扫描”的方向相反。例如,将电脑上的文档打印出来。

“拍照”是用相机或手机拍摄照片,可以记录图像。虽然手机扫描App也用到拍照技术,但“扫描”更侧重于将文档转化为可编辑或可搜索的数字格式,通常会进行优化处理,如校正角度、增强清晰度等。

Examples

1

请把这份报告扫描成PDF格式。

everyday

Please scan this report into PDF format.

2

他正在用手机扫描二维码,准备付款。

informal

He is scanning the QR code with his phone, preparing to pay.

3

为了方便查阅,我们将所有历史文献进行了数字化扫描。

academic

For convenient access, we digitized all historical documents through scanning.

4

您需要扫描您的身份证以完成注册。

formal

You need to scan your ID card to complete the registration.

Common Collocations

扫描文件 scan document
扫描二维码 scan QR code
扫描仪 scanner
扫描图像 scan image

Common Phrases

扫描件

scanned copy

扫描版

scanned version

扫描全能王

CamScanner (popular scanning app)

Often Confused With

扫描 vs 复印 (fùyìn)

Copying creates a physical duplicate of a document, whereas scanning creates a digital version.

扫描 vs 打印 (dǎyìn)

Printing converts digital files into physical paper copies, the opposite process of scanning.

Grammar Patterns

扫描 + 宾语 (e.g., 扫描文件) 把 + 宾语 + 扫描 + 成/为 + 格式 (e.g., 把文件扫描成PDF) 用 + 工具 + 扫描 (e.g., 用手机扫描)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The verb '扫描' is widely used in both formal and informal contexts, especially with the rise of digital technology. It typically refers to the process of converting physical media into digital data. Ensure the context clearly implies digitization rather than mere copying.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse '扫描' (scan) with '打印' (print) or '复印' (copy). Remember that scanning is about creating a digital file from a physical source, while printing and copying produce physical outputs.

Tips

💡

Scan for digital archiving

Digitize important documents like certificates and contracts. This makes them easy to store, back up, and access from anywhere.

⚠️

Ensure scan clarity

Make sure the scanned document is clear and readable. Poor quality scans can lead to errors in OCR or difficulty in understanding the content.

🌍

Digital transformation trend

In many cultures, there's a growing trend towards digitalization. Scanning documents is a key part of this process, reducing paper usage and increasing efficiency.

Word Origin

The word '扫描' is a direct translation of the English word 'scan'. The character '扫' means 'to sweep' or 'to brush', and '描' means 'to trace' or 'to draw'. Together, they aptly describe the process of a scanner moving across a document to capture its image.

Cultural Context

The act of scanning is integral to modern administrative and personal workflows in Chinese-speaking regions, facilitating efficient document management and communication in a digitally connected society.

Memory Tip

Think of 'scan' like 'scan-ning' through a document to capture its digital essence. Imagine a scanner beam 'scanning' across the page to digitize it.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

扫描是将纸质文件变成电脑里的电子文件,方便存储和传输。复印只是复制一份纸质文件,和原件一样是纸的。

是的,现在有很多手机App可以实现扫描功能。它们利用手机摄像头来拍摄文件,并能自动进行裁剪、校正和优化,效果接近专业的扫描仪。

这取决于扫描的格式。如果扫描成图片格式(如JPG),通常只能查看。如果使用OCR(光学字符识别)技术扫描成文本格式(如TXT或Word文档),就可以进行编辑了。

传统上需要扫描仪。现在,很多多功能打印机也集成了扫描功能。此外,如前所述,智能手机配合扫描App也是一种常见的选择。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我需要将这份合同______成电子版,然后发给客户。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 扫描

将纸质文件转换为电子版需要使用“扫描”。

multiple choice

为了保存这些老照片,我打算把它们都扫描下来。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 扫描

将纸质照片转换为数字格式以便在电脑上查看和保存,最准确的动词是“扫描”。

sentence building

请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子:文件,扫描,这个

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 扫描这个文件。

“扫描”是动词,后面直接跟宾语“文件”,表示对文件进行扫描这个动作。

Score: /3

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