A1 Expression Neutral

جديد

jadeed

New

Bedeutung

An adjective describing something recently made or acquired.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

When someone buys something new, it is common to touch the item and say 'Mabruk.' This isn't just a 'congrats' but a wish for God's blessing to protect the new item from envy or the 'Evil Eye.' In the Levant, people often use 'Jdid' as a way to describe someone who is naive or easily fooled, similar to the English 'He's new to this.' Egyptians use 'Gidid' in many proverbs. One famous one is 'El-gidid loh gadda, wel-qadim ma tferatsh fih' (The new has its glow, but don't let go of the old). In the Maghreb, 'Jdid' is often used in the context of 'News' more than in the East. 'Ash khbarek jdid?' is a very common way to ask 'What's your new news?'

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The 'Al' Rule

Always remember: if the noun has 'Al-', the adjective 'Jadid' MUST have 'Al-'. This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

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Mabruk!

If you see someone with something 'Jadid,' say 'Mabruk!' It's the fastest way to sound like a native and show good manners.

Bedeutung

An adjective describing something recently made or acquired.

🎯

The 'Al' Rule

Always remember: if the noun has 'Al-', the adjective 'Jadid' MUST have 'Al-'. This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

💬

Mabruk!

If you see someone with something 'Jadid,' say 'Mabruk!' It's the fastest way to sound like a native and show good manners.

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Not for Bread

Never call bread 'Jadid.' Call it 'Sakhin' (hot) or 'Tazij' (fresh). Calling it 'Jadid' sounds like it's a new invention.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'جديد' (Jadid or Jadidah).

عندي سيارة ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: جديدة

Since 'سيارة' (car) is feminine, the adjective must also be feminine.

Which sentence correctly says 'The new house'?

Choose the correct phrase:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: البيت الجديد

For 'The new house,' both the noun and the adjective must have the definite article 'Al-'.

Match the noun with the correct form of 'new'.

Match these:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ولد-جديد, بنت-جديدة, طلاب-جدد, كتب-جديدة

Boys are masc. sing., girls are fem. sing., students are human plural (judud), and books are non-human plural (jadidah).

Complete the greeting.

أهلاً يا صديقي! ما ____؟

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: الجديد

The standard phrase for 'What's new?' is 'Ma al-jadid?'.

In which situation would you say 'أنا جديد هنا'?

Select the best context:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: First day at a job

'I am new here' is used when you are a newcomer to a place or group.

🎉 Ergebnis: /5

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Jadid vs Hadith

Jadid (New)
Phone Bought today
Hadith (Modern)
History The modern era

Aufgabensammlung

5 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'جديد' (Jadid or Jadidah). Fill Blank A1

عندي سيارة ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: جديدة

Since 'سيارة' (car) is feminine, the adjective must also be feminine.

Which sentence correctly says 'The new house'? Choose A1

Choose the correct phrase:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: البيت الجديد

For 'The new house,' both the noun and the adjective must have the definite article 'Al-'.

Match the noun with the correct form of 'new'. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ولد-جديد, بنت-جديدة, طلاب-جدد, كتب-جديدة

Boys are masc. sing., girls are fem. sing., students are human plural (judud), and books are non-human plural (jadidah).

Complete the greeting. dialogue_completion A1

أهلاً يا صديقي! ما ____؟

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: الجديد

The standard phrase for 'What's new?' is 'Ma al-jadid?'.

In which situation would you say 'أنا جديد هنا'? situation_matching A1

Select the best context:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: First day at a job

'I am new here' is used when you are a newcomer to a place or group.

🎉 Ergebnis: /5

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It is 'Niyu Yurk' (نيويورك), but the word 'New' is transliterated, not translated to 'Jadidah'.

Yes! 'New Year' is 'Al-Sanah al-Jadidah' (السنة الجديدة).

For people, it's 'Judud' (جدد). For things, it's 'Jadidah' (جديدة).

Yes, 'Akhbar Jadidah' is perfectly correct.

Yes, in formal Arabic it can be Jadidun, Jadidan, or Jadidin, but in conversation, it's always just 'Jadid'.

'Jadid' is about age (bought yesterday); 'Hadith' is about era (the 21st century).

You say 'Jadid tanj' (جديد لنج) in Egypt or 'Jadid kulyan' (جديد كلياً) in MSA.

No, but 'Majid' and 'Wajid' are. 'Jadid' is mostly an adjective.

In the Gulf, say 'Shu el-uloom?' (What's the science/news?). In MSA, 'Ma al-jadid?' is best.

Yes, 'Sadiq jadid' is very common.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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حديث

similar

Modern or contemporary

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طازج

specialized form

Fresh (food)

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قديم

contrast

Old

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عصري

similar

Modern/Trendy

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مستعمل

contrast

Used/Second-hand

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