A1 Idiom Neutral

Mít rýmu

To have a cold

Bedeutung

Suffering from a runny nose.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The 'Man-Flu' (Mužská rýmička) is a massive cultural meme. There are songs and comedy sketches about how a man with a simple cold acts like he is on his deathbed. The fear of 'průvan' (a draft) is a common cultural trait. Many believe that sitting in a draft is the primary cause of 'rýma'. Czechs often use 'Vincentka', a specific mineral water from a local spring, to treat 'rýma' by inhaling it or using it as a spray. In Czechia, it is considered more polite to blow your nose loudly into a tissue than to sniffle quietly. Sniffling is seen as unhygienic.

💡

The -u ending

Always remember the -u at the end when using it with 'mám'. 'Mám rýma' sounds like 'I have a cold' said by a toddler.

💬

The Man-Flu Joke

If a Czech man says he has 'rýmička', he is likely being self-deprecating or his wife is teasing him.

Bedeutung

Suffering from a runny nose.

💡

The -u ending

Always remember the -u at the end when using it with 'mám'. 'Mám rýma' sounds like 'I have a cold' said by a toddler.

💬

The Man-Flu Joke

If a Czech man says he has 'rýmička', he is likely being self-deprecating or his wife is teasing him.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít' and the noun 'rýma'.

Já (mít) hroznou (rýma).

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mám rýmu

The first person singular of 'mít' is 'mám' and the accusative of 'rýma' is 'rýmu'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'He has a cold'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: On má rýmu.

We use the verb 'mít' and the accusative case 'rýmu'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Proč nejdeš do kina? B: ________, musím ležet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mám rýmu

Having a cold is a valid reason to stay home and 'mám rýmu' is the correct form.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

These are the standard translations for these variations.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Cold Symptoms in Czech

👃

Nose

  • rýma
  • smrkání
  • kýchání
👄

Throat

  • kašel
  • bolest v krku

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít' and the noun 'rýma'. Fill Blank A1

Já (mít) hroznou (rýma).

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mám rýmu

The first person singular of 'mít' is 'mám' and the accusative of 'rýma' is 'rýmu'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'He has a cold'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: On má rýmu.

We use the verb 'mít' and the accusative case 'rýmu'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Proč nejdeš do kina? B: ________, musím ležet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mám rýmu

Having a cold is a valid reason to stay home and 'mám rýmu' is the correct form.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

These are the standard translations for these variations.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

3 Fragen

Yes, it is the standard medical and social term. It is neither too formal nor too informal.

No. 'I am cold' (feeling cold) is 'Je mi zima'. 'Mám rýmu' specifically means you have the illness.

It is usually used in the singular. You wouldn't say 'I have colds' in the plural in this context.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

mít kašel

similar

to have a cough

🔗

mít horečku

similar

to have a fever

🔗

kýchat

builds on

to sneeze

🔗

smrkat

builds on

to blow one's nose

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