परामर्श देना
To give advice or guidance.
परामर्श देना in 30 Sekunden
- Formal verb for 'to give advice'.
- Used mainly in professional and expert contexts.
- Masculine noun 'paramarsh' + verb 'dena'.
- Higher register than the common 'salah dena'.
The Hindi verb परामर्श देना (paramarsh dena) is a sophisticated way to say 'to give advice' or 'to counsel.' While the common word for advice is 'सलाह' (salah), 'परामर्श' (paramarsh) carries a heavier, more professional, and formal weight. It is derived from Sanskrit roots and is predominantly used in administrative, legal, medical, and psychological contexts. When you use this word, you aren't just giving a casual tip to a friend; you are providing considered guidance based on expertise or authority.
- Formal Context
- Used in offices, hospitals, and legal settings where professional guidance is sought. For example, a doctor giving medical advice or a lawyer giving legal counsel.
मुख्य सलाहकार ने राष्ट्रपति को विदेशी नीति पर परामर्श दिया। (The chief advisor gave advice to the President on foreign policy.)
In everyday life, you might hear this word in news reports or formal speeches. If a committee is formed to look into a matter, their final report will contain 'परामर्श' (recommendations/advice). It implies a process of 'मंथन' (churning or deep thinking) before the advice is delivered. It is less about a quick opinion and more about a structured recommendation.
- Professionalism
- It elevates the status of the speaker. A 'परामर्शदाता' (consultant) provides 'परामर्श'.
डॉक्टर ने मुझे जीवनशैली बदलने का परामर्श दिया है। (The doctor has advised me to change my lifestyle.)
Historically, kings had a 'मंत्रिमंडल' (council of ministers) to give them 'परामर्श'. This tradition of formal consultation continues in modern Indian bureaucracy. When you see a sign that says 'परामर्श केंद्र' (Consultation Center), it refers to a place where expert guidance is provided, such as a career counseling center or a legal aid cell.
क्या आप मुझे इस निवेश के बारे में परामर्श दे सकते हैं? (Can you give me advice regarding this investment?)
- Academic Use
- In academic writing, 'परामर्श' is used when discussing theories or providing scholarly recommendations.
समिति ने शिक्षा नीति में सुधार हेतु महत्वपूर्ण परामर्श दिए हैं। (The committee has given important advice for the reform of education policy.)
Understanding 'परामर्श देना' allows you to navigate professional environments in India with ease. It shows that you respect the gravity of the advice being shared. Whether it's a financial advisor discussing portfolios or a university counselor helping a student choose a major, 'परामर्श देना' is the standard term for these serious interactions.
Using परामर्श देना requires an understanding of Hindi's transitive verb structure. Since 'परामर्श' is a masculine noun, the verb 'देना' (to give) changes based on the number and gender of 'परामर्श' when used in the past tense with the 'ne' (ने) construction. However, in most cases, 'परामर्श' is treated as a singular unit unless you are specifically listing multiple pieces of advice.
- Basic Structure
- [Subject] + [Indirect Object] + को (ko) + [परामर्श] + [देना (conjugated)].
मैंने उसे परामर्श दिया। (I gave him advice.)
In the present tense, it follows standard conjugation: 'देता हूँ' (male), 'देती हूँ' (female), 'देते हैं' (plural/formal). It is common to specify the topic of the advice using 'के बारे में' (about) or 'पर' (on). This adds clarity to what the consultation is regarding.
वकील हमें कानूनी मामलों पर परामर्श देते हैं। (The lawyer gives us advice on legal matters.)
- Future Tense
- When talking about future guidance, use 'देगा', 'देगी', or 'देंगे'. This is often used when scheduling appointments.
कल विशेषज्ञ आपको उचित परामर्श देंगे। (Tomorrow, the expert will give you proper advice.)
You can also use 'परामर्श देना' in the imperative form (giving a command or request). 'परामर्श दीजिए' is the polite, formal way to ask for advice from an elder or a professional. In contrast, 'परामर्श दो' would be used with someone of equal or lower status, though 'सलाह दो' is more natural in those informal settings.
कृपया मुझे इस विषय पर अपना परामर्श दीजिए। (Please give me your advice on this subject.)
- Negative Sentences
- Use 'नहीं' (nahin) before the verb. 'उसने मुझे कोई परामर्श नहीं दिया' (He didn't give me any advice).
बिना मांगे किसी को परामर्श नहीं देना चाहिए। (One should not give advice without being asked.)
Lastly, remember that 'परामर्श' can also be paired with 'लेना' (to take/receive) to say 'परामर्श लेना' (to consult). Understanding this pair helps you describe the full cycle of a consultation. In a sentence like 'मैंने डॉक्टर से परामर्श लिया और उन्होंने मुझे आराम करने का परामर्श दिया', you show a complete professional interaction.
You will encounter परामर्श देना in several specific environments in India. It is not a word you usually hear at a fruit stall or a casual cricket game. Instead, look for it in the following domains:
- In Hospitals and Clinics
- Medical professionals use this term to describe the consultation process. A 'परामर्श शुल्क' (paramarsh shulk) is a consultation fee. You'll see it on receipts and clinic signboards.
डॉक्टर का परामर्श बहुत उपयोगी था। (The doctor's consultation was very useful.)
In the corporate world, 'परामर्श' is the standard translation for 'consulting'. Large firms like McKinsey or BCG are often referred to as 'परामर्शदाता कंपनियां' (consultancy companies). In meetings, when a senior executive provides guidance, it is recorded as 'परामर्श'.
हमारी कंपनी विशेषज्ञों से परामर्श ले रही है। (Our company is taking advice/consultation from experts.)
- News and Government
- Hindi news channels (like Aaj Tak or NDTV India) frequently use this word when discussing government decisions. If the Prime Minister meets with the Cabinet, the anchor might say they are giving 'परामर्श'.
Educational institutions also use this word. Career counseling sessions are called 'करियर परामर्श सत्र'. Students are encouraged to seek 'परामर्श' from their mentors regarding their future paths. This usage emphasizes the mentorship aspect of the word.
शिक्षक ने छात्र को उच्च शिक्षा के लिए परामर्श दिया। (The teacher gave the student advice for higher education.)
- Legal Records
- In courts, a lawyer's advice is formally called 'विधिक परामर्श' (legal counsel). This term appears in contracts and legal documents.
By listening for 'परामर्श' in these specific settings, you can gauge the level of formality of the conversation. If someone switches from 'सलाह' to 'परामर्श', they are signaling that the topic has become serious and professional. It is a key word for anyone looking to work in a professional capacity in an Indian context.
While परामर्श देना is a useful phrase, learners often make specific errors when integrating it into their Hindi. Here are the most common pitfalls to avoid:
- 1. Confusing it with 'सलाह' (Salah)
- Mistake: Using 'परामर्श' in very casual settings. Correction: Use 'परामर्श' for professional/formal advice and 'सलाह' for casual advice. Saying 'मेरे दोस्त ने मुझे फिल्म देखने का परामर्श दिया' sounds unnaturally stiff.
Incorrect: उसने मुझे चाय पीने का परामर्श दिया। (He gave me advice to drink tea - too formal!)
Correct: उसने मुझे चाय पीने की सलाह दी।
Another common error is related to gender agreement. 'परामर्श' is masculine. Learners sometimes treat it as feminine because 'सलाह' is feminine. This leads to mistakes in the past tense.
- 2. Gender Disagreement
- Mistake: 'उसने मुझे परामर्श दी' (Incorrect). Correction: 'उसने मुझे परामर्श दिया' (Correct). The verb 'देना' must agree with the masculine noun 'परामर्श' in the 'ne' construction.
The third mistake involves the postposition 'को' (ko). Learners sometimes forget to mark the person receiving the advice with 'को'. In Hindi, the recipient of 'giving' verbs usually requires 'को'.
- 3. Missing 'Ko'
- Mistake: 'मैं आप परामर्श देता हूँ' (Incorrect). Correction: 'मैं आपको परामर्श देता हूँ' (I give advice to you).
वकील ने मुवक्किल को परामर्श दिया। (The lawyer gave advice to the client.)
Finally, avoid using 'परामर्श करना' when you mean 'to give advice'. 'परामर्श करना' means 'to consult/discuss together', whereas 'परामर्श देना' is the act of providing the guidance. These are two sides of the same coin, but the direction of action is different.
- 4. Giving vs. Consulting
- Mistake: 'मैं आपसे परामर्श देता हूँ' (Incorrect). Correction: 'मैं आपको परामर्श देता हूँ' (Giving) or 'मैं आपसे परामर्श करता हूँ' (Consulting with you).
By paying attention to these four areas—formality level, noun gender, the use of 'ko', and the direction of the action—you will use 'परामर्श देना' like a native speaker.
In Hindi, there are several ways to express the idea of giving advice, each with its own nuance and register. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation.
- सलाह देना (Salah Dena)
- This is the most common and versatile term. It is used for everything from suggesting a restaurant to giving life advice. It is neutral in formality.
Example: मैंने उसे जल्दी सोने की सलाह दी। (I advised him to sleep early.) - सुझाव देना (Sujhav Dena)
- This means 'to suggest'. It is less forceful than advice. It implies presenting an option for consideration.
Example: उसने एक नया सुझाव दिया। (He gave a new suggestion.) - राय देना (Rai Dena)
- This means 'to give an opinion'. It is subjective and based on personal belief rather than professional expertise.
Example: अपनी राय अपने पास रखो। (Keep your opinion to yourself.)
Comparison:
1. परामर्श (Professional/Expert Counsel)
2. सलाह (General Advice)
3. सुझाव (Suggestion)
4. राय (Personal Opinion)
In literary or highly formal Sanskritized Hindi, you might also encounter 'उपदेश देना' (updesh dena). This specifically means 'to preach' or 'to give a moral sermon'. It is used for religious or spiritual teachings.
If you are in a legal context, you might hear 'मशविरा' (mashvira), which is the Urdu-origin equivalent of 'परामर्श'. It is very common in North Indian legal and poetic circles. 'मशविरा करना' means to consult together.
- Summary Table
-
Word Register Best For परामर्श Formal Doctors, Lawyers, Experts सलाह Neutral Friends, Family, General सुझाव Neutral Ideas, Alternatives उपदेश Spiritual Religious teachings
Choosing the right word shows your command over Hindi nuances. While 'सलाह' will get you through most conversations, using 'परामर्श' in a professional email or meeting will immediately signal that you are a serious and respectful communicator.
How Formal Is It?
"समिति ने सरकार को नई नीति पर परामर्श दिया है।"
"डॉक्टर ने मुझे आराम करने का परामर्श दिया।"
"मैंने उसे सही परामर्श दिया था, पर उसने नहीं सुना।"
"शिक्षक बच्चों को अच्छी बातें सीखने का परामर्श देते हैं।"
""
Wusstest du?
In ancient Indian logic (Nyaya Shastra), 'paramarsh' refers to the specific step in a syllogism where you combine a general rule with a specific observation to reach a conclusion.
Aussprachehilfe
- Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (paramars).
- Aspirating the 'p' (pharamarsh).
- Stressing the 'de' in 'dena' too heavily.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Requires knowledge of the 'sh' character and conjunct 'r'.
The spelling of 'paramarsh' with the 'reph' (r) can be tricky.
Pronunciation is straightforward once the 'sh' is mastered.
Easily recognizable in formal news or medical contexts.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Transitive Verb Agreement
In past tense: 'Maine paramarsh diya' (I gave advice). The verb agrees with 'paramarsh' (M).
Indirect Object with 'ko'
Recipient takes 'ko': 'Usne mujhko paramarsh diya'.
Compound Verbs
'Paramarsh' is a noun that combines with 'dena' to form a single verbal idea.
Infinitive as Noun
'Paramarsh dena achhi baat hai' (Giving advice is a good thing).
Respectful Imperative
Use 'dijiye' for formal requests: 'Kripya paramarsh dijiye'.
Beispiele nach Niveau
डॉक्टर परामर्श देते हैं।
The doctor gives advice.
Simple present tense with a professional subject.
क्या आप मुझे परामर्श देंगे?
Will you give me advice?
Future tense interrogative.
मुझे परामर्श चाहिए।
I need advice.
Using 'chahiye' for need.
वह अच्छा परामर्श देता है।
He gives good advice.
Adjective 'achha' modifying 'paramarsh'.
पिताजी परामर्श देते हैं।
Father gives advice.
Formal use for an elder.
परामर्श यहाँ मिलता है।
Advice is available here.
Passive-like structure.
कृपया परामर्श दें।
Please give advice.
Polite imperative.
यह परामर्श सरल है।
This advice is simple.
Demonstrative pronoun 'yeh'.
शिक्षक ने छात्र को परामर्श दिया।
The teacher gave advice to the student.
Past tense with 'ne' and 'ko'.
मेरी माँ ने मुझे सही परामर्श दिया।
My mother gave me the right advice.
Subject-verb agreement with masculine 'paramarsh'.
डॉक्टर ने दवा के लिए परामर्श दिया।
The doctor gave advice for the medicine.
Use of 'ke liye' (for).
क्या आपने वकील से परामर्श लिया?
Did you take advice from a lawyer?
Using 'lena' (to take) as the opposite of 'dena'.
वे हमें करियर के लिए परामर्श देते हैं।
They give us career advice.
Present habitual tense.
उसने मुझे कोई परामर्श नहीं दिया।
He didn't give me any advice.
Negative past tense.
परामर्श देना उनका काम है।
Giving advice is their job.
Infinitival noun phrase.
मैं आपसे परामर्श लेना चाहता हूँ।
I want to take advice from you.
Compound verb with 'chahna'.
विशेषज्ञों ने निवेश पर परामर्श दिया है।
Experts have given advice on investment.
Present perfect tense.
आपको कानूनी परामर्श देना मेरा कर्तव्य है।
It is my duty to give you legal advice.
Formal subject 'kartavya' (duty).
क्या आप इस परियोजना पर परामर्श दे सकते हैं?
Can you give advice on this project?
Modal verb 'sakna' (can).
सरकार ने स्वास्थ्य पर नया परामर्श जारी किया।
The government issued new advice on health.
Formal context: 'jari kiya' (issued).
बिना मांगे परामर्श देना ठीक नहीं है।
It is not right to give advice without being asked.
Adverbial phrase 'bina mange'.
उन्होंने मुझे विदेश जाने का परामर्श दिया।
They advised me to go abroad.
Infinitival object 'jane ka'.
बैंक मैनेजर ने ऋण के बारे में परामर्श दिया।
The bank manager gave advice about the loan.
Compound postposition 'ke bare mein'.
हमें विशेषज्ञों से परामर्श लेना चाहिए।
We should take advice from experts.
Modal 'chahiye' (should).
समिति ने सुधारों के लिए विस्तृत परामर्श दिया।
The committee gave detailed advice for reforms.
Adjective 'vistrit' (detailed).
क्या आप मुझे तकनीकी मामलों में परामर्श दे पाएंगे?
Will you be able to give me advice on technical matters?
Future ability 'paenge'.
उन्होंने मुझे अपनी रणनीति बदलने का परामर्श दिया।
He advised me to change my strategy.
Possessive 'apni' referring to the subject.
परामर्श देने से पहले तथ्यों की जाँच करें।
Check the facts before giving advice.
Conjunction 'se pehle' (before).
वकील ने मुझे चुप रहने का परामर्श दिया था।
The lawyer had advised me to stay silent.
Past perfect tense.
संस्था युवाओं को करियर संबंधी परामर्श देती है।
The organization gives career-related advice to youth.
Suffix '-sambandhi' (related to).
क्या आप इस विषय पर लिखित परामर्श दे सकते हैं?
Can you give written advice on this subject?
Specific mode: 'likhit' (written).
अनुभवी लोग हमेशा अच्छा परामर्श देते हैं।
Experienced people always give good advice.
General truth in present habitual.
नीति आयोग ने आर्थिक विकास पर परामर्श दिया।
NITI Aayog gave advice on economic development.
High-level institutional subject.
आपका परामर्श मेरे लिए अत्यंत मूल्यवान है।
Your advice is extremely valuable to me.
Intensifier 'atyant' (extremely).
उन्होंने मुझे कानूनी जटिलताओं के बारे में परामर्श दिया।
He advised me about the legal complexities.
Abstract noun 'jatiltaon' (complexities).
परामर्श देना एक बड़ी जिम्मेदारी का काम है।
Giving advice is a task of great responsibility.
Noun phrase as subject.
विशेषज्ञ ने प्रतिकूल परिस्थितियों में परामर्श दिया।
The expert gave advice in adverse circumstances.
Advanced vocabulary 'pratikul' (adverse).
क्या आप इस मसौदे पर अपना परामर्श साझा करेंगे?
Will you share your advice on this draft?
Formal word 'masouda' (draft).
उनका परामर्श वैज्ञानिक शोध पर आधारित था।
Their advice was based on scientific research.
Passive construction 'par adharit' (based on).
बिना गहन अध्ययन के परामर्श देना जोखिम भरा है।
Giving advice without deep study is risky.
Gerundial phrase 'bina gahan adhyayan ke'.
दार्शनिक ने जीवन के गूढ़ रहस्यों पर परामर्श दिया।
The philosopher gave advice on the profound mysteries of life.
Literary vocabulary 'gudh' (profound).
संवैधानिक पीठ ने राष्ट्रपति को परामर्श दिया।
The constitutional bench gave advice to the President.
Legal/Political terminology.
उनका परामर्श केवल सुझाव नहीं, बल्कि एक चेतावनी थी।
Their advice was not just a suggestion, but a warning.
Contrastive conjunction 'balki' (but rather).
परामर्श देने की प्रक्रिया में निष्पक्षता अनिवार्य है।
Impartiality is mandatory in the process of giving advice.
Abstract noun 'nishpakshta' (impartiality).
उन्होंने कूटनीतिक संबंधों को सुधारने हेतु परामर्श दिया।
He gave advice to improve diplomatic relations.
Formal purposive 'hetu' (for the purpose of).
क्या इस परामर्श का कोई कानूनी आधार है?
Is there any legal basis for this advice?
Inquiry into validity.
परामर्शदाता का परामर्श हमेशा सर्वोपरि होना चाहिए।
The consultant's advice should always be paramount.
Superlative 'sarvopari' (paramount).
उन्होंने मुझे अपनी अंतरात्मा की आवाज़ सुनने का परामर्श दिया।
He advised me to listen to the voice of my conscience.
Metaphorical usage.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
परामर्श शुल्क
परामर्श केंद्र
परामर्श सत्र
परामर्शदाता
परामर्श प्रक्रिया
परामर्श समिति
परामर्श लेना-देना
गोपनीय परामर्श
विशेष परामर्श
परामर्श की कमी
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Salah is general; Paramarsh is professional.
Paramarsh dena is giving; Paramarsh karna is consulting together.
Nirdesh is an order/direction; Paramarsh is advice/counsel.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"परामर्श का पिटारा"
A box of advice. Used for someone who gives too much advice.
वह तो परामर्श का पिटारा है, बस पूछने की देर है।
Informal"बिना मांगे परामर्श"
Unsolicited advice. Advice given without being requested.
मुझे तुम्हारा बिना मांगे परामर्श नहीं चाहिए।
Neutral"परामर्श की घूँट"
A sip of advice. Accepting a small but vital piece of guidance.
उसने गुरु के परामर्श की घूँट पी ली।
Literary"पत्थर की लकीर जैसा परामर्श"
Advice like a line on a stone. Very firm and unchangeable advice.
पिताजी का परामर्श मेरे लिए पत्थर की लकीर है।
Informal"परामर्श की रोशनी"
Light of advice. Guidance that clears confusion.
उसके परामर्श ने मेरे जीवन में रोशनी भर दी।
Poetic"परामर्श का हाथ"
Hand of advice. Support through guidance.
मुसीबत में उसने परामर्श का हाथ बढ़ाया।
Neutral"परामर्श की पोटली"
A bundle of advice. A lot of wisdom shared at once.
दादी ने उसे परामर्श की पोटली थमा दी।
Informal"परामर्श की आग"
Fire of advice. Advice that motivates someone to act.
उसके परामर्श ने मुझमें कुछ करने की आग लगा दी।
Poetic"परामर्श का आईना"
Mirror of advice. Advice that shows someone the truth about themselves.
सच्चा दोस्त वही है जो परामर्श का आईना दिखाए।
Literary"परामर्श की ढाल"
Shield of advice. Protection gained from following good guidance.
बड़ों का परामर्श हमारे लिए ढाल का काम करता है।
NeutralLeicht verwechselbar
Sounds similar to paramarsh.
Prashansa means praise; Paramarsh means advice.
उसने मेरी प्रशंसा की (He praised me) vs उसने मुझे परामर्श दिया (He advised me).
Both involve discussion.
Vimarsh is general discussion/deliberation; Paramarsh is specific advice.
गहन विमर्श के बाद (After deep deliberation).
Synonyms.
Mashvira is Urdu-origin; Paramarsh is Sanskrit-origin. Mashvira is common in North India.
वकील से मशविरा लो।
Both involve telling someone what to do.
Sujhav is a suggestion (optional); Paramarsh is professional counsel.
मेरा एक सुझाव है।
Both involve verbal guidance.
Updesh is spiritual/moral preaching; Paramarsh is practical/professional advice.
साधु ने उपदेश दिया।
Satzmuster
[Subject] [Paramarsh] [Deta hai].
Mera dost paramarsh deta hai.
[Subject] ne [Object] ko [Paramarsh] [Diya].
Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.
[Subject] [Topic] par [Paramarsh] [Dega].
Vakil is par paramarsh dega.
[Subject] ko [Paramarsh] [Dena chahiye].
Aapko paramarsh dena chahiye.
[Subject] dwara [Paramarsh] [Diya gaya].
Expert dwara paramarsh diya gaya.
[Subject] [Adjective] [Paramarsh] [Dete hain].
Ve vistrit paramarsh dete hain.
[Noun Clause] [Paramarsh] [Dene ke saman hai].
Yeh paramarsh dene ke saman hai.
[Subject] [Paramarsh] [Dene ki kshamta rakhta hai].
Vah paramarsh dene ki kshamta rakhta hai.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
Verwandt
So verwendest du es
High in professional/formal settings; low in casual speech.
-
Usne mujhe paramarsh di.
→
Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.
'Paramarsh' is masculine, so 'dena' becomes 'diya' in the past tense.
-
Main aap paramarsh deta hoon.
→
Main aapko paramarsh deta hoon.
The recipient of the advice must be followed by the postposition 'ko'.
-
Dost ne mujhe chai ka paramarsh diya.
→
Dost ne mujhe chai ki salah di.
'Paramarsh' is too formal for a suggestion about tea. Use 'salah' or 'sujhav'.
-
Maine doctor se paramarsh diya.
→
Maine doctor se paramarsh liya.
If you are the patient, you 'take' (lena) advice, you don't 'give' (dena) it to the doctor.
-
Usne mujhe paramars diya.
→
Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.
The final sound is 'sh' (श), not 's' (स).
Tipps
Watch the Past Tense
Always remember that because 'paramarsh' is masculine, the verb 'dena' becomes 'diya' in the past tense when used with 'ne'.
Use in Clinics
When you visit a doctor in India, look for the 'paramarsh' sign. It's the standard term for medical consultation.
Sound Educated
Using 'paramarsh' instead of 'salah' in a job interview or professional meeting will make you sound more fluent and educated.
Sanskrit Root
Knowing that 'para' means 'beyond' can help you remember that this advice comes from a higher place of expertise.
Show Respect
When asking an elder for serious advice, use 'paramarsh' to show that you value their wisdom as professional-grade.
Formal Letters
In formal applications or letters to authorities, always use 'paramarsh' for recommendations.
Soft 'sh'
The 'sh' (श) in paramarsh is soft. Don't let it sound like the 's' in 'sun'.
News Keywords
If you hear 'paramarsh' on the news, the story is likely about a committee, a doctor, or a legal decision.
Professional Advice
Associate 'Paramarsh' with 'Professional' to remember when to use it over 'Salah'.
Consulting Firms
Large consulting firms are called 'paramarsh-data sanstha'. This is a key word for business Hindi.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Think of 'Para' (Paramount) and 'Marsh' (Marshalling thoughts). You are marshalling paramount thoughts to give professional advice.
Visuelle Assoziation
Imagine a doctor in a white coat pointing at a chart. That formal interaction is 'paramarsh dena'.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to use 'परामर्श देना' instead of 'सलाह देना' next time you talk about a professional appointment.
Wortherkunft
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'परामर्श' (parāmarśa). It is a combination of the prefix 'para' (beyond/supreme/other) and the root 'mṛś' (to touch/consider/reflect).
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: In Sanskrit, it meant 'reflection', 'consideration', or 'inference' in logic.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit descendant).Kultureller Kontext
Be careful not to use this word for trivial things (like what to eat for lunch) as it can sound sarcastic or overly formal.
In English, 'consultation' or 'counseling' is the closest equivalent to the weight of 'paramarsh'.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Medical
- परामर्श शुल्क कितना है?
- डॉक्टर ने क्या परामर्श दिया?
- निशुल्क परामर्श शिविर
- विशेषज्ञ परामर्श
Legal
- कानूनी परामर्श की जरूरत
- वकील का परामर्श
- लिखित परामर्श
- परामर्श के लिए अपॉइंटमेंट
Career
- करियर परामर्श केंद्र
- सही परामर्श मिलना
- छात्रों के लिए परामर्श
- परामर्श सत्र
Corporate
- परामर्शदाता कंपनी
- रणनीतिक परामर्श
- परामर्श प्रक्रिया
- प्रबंधन परामर्श
Government
- परामर्श समिति
- नीतिगत परामर्श
- परामर्श पत्र
- सार्वजनिक परामर्श
Gesprächseinstiege
"क्या आप मुझे इस निवेश पर परामर्श दे सकते हैं?"
"डॉक्टर ने आपको क्या परामर्श दिया?"
"क्या हमें किसी विशेषज्ञ से परामर्श लेना चाहिए?"
"वकील का परामर्श शुल्क क्या है?"
"क्या आप करियर परामर्श सत्र में आएंगे?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
आज मैंने एक विशेषज्ञ से परामर्श लिया। उन्होंने मुझे बताया कि...
अगर मैं किसी को जीवन के बारे में परामर्श दूँ, तो मैं कहूँगा...
क्या कभी किसी के परामर्श ने आपका जीवन बदला है? विस्तार से लिखें।
पेशेवर परामर्श (professional consultation) क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?
परामर्श देना और सलाह देना में क्या अंतर है? अपने अनुभव लिखें।
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenIt's better to use 'salah'. Using 'paramarsh' with friends might sound like you are trying to be their doctor or lawyer, which can feel a bit stiff or even sarcastic.
It is masculine. You should say 'paramarsh diya' (gave advice) and not 'paramarsh di'.
It is a consultation fee, which you usually pay at a doctor's clinic or a law firm before meeting the expert.
'Paramarsh dena' means one person is giving advice to another. 'Paramarsh karna' means two or more people are consulting or discussing a matter together.
While Hindi speakers use it, Urdu speakers usually prefer 'mashvira'. Both are understood in most of India.
You say 'kanuni paramarsh' (कानूनी परामर्श).
Yes, in formal contexts, you can say 'paramarsh diye' (gave pieces of advice/recommendations).
Yes, it is very common in Hindi news headlines when referring to government committees or experts.
It means 'advisor' or 'consultant'. 'Data' (दाता) means giver.
You can, but 'updesh' or 'salah' are more common unless it's a formal counseling session.
Teste dich selbst 200 Fragen
Write 'The doctor gives advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'My teacher gave me advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'I need legal advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'The expert will give advice tomorrow' in Hindi.
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Write 'His advice was based on facts' in Hindi.
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Write 'Please give advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'He did not give advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'We should take advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'A detailed advice was given' in Hindi.
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Write 'Your advice is valuable' in Hindi.
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Write 'I give advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'Wife gave advice to husband' in Hindi.
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Write 'Career advice center' in Hindi.
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Write 'Written advice is better' in Hindi.
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Write 'Economic advice for development' in Hindi.
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Write 'Good advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'Take advice from lawyer' in Hindi.
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Write 'Don't give advice' in Hindi.
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Write 'Expert consultation fee' in Hindi.
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Write 'Policy advice report' in Hindi.
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Say 'Doctor gives advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'He gave me advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'I need legal advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'The expert will give advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Your advice is extremely valuable' in Hindi.
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Say 'Please give advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'I took advice from him' in Hindi.
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Say 'Don't give advice without asking' in Hindi.
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Say 'Where is the consultation center?' in Hindi.
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Say 'The committee gave detailed advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Good advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'My mother gave me advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Consultation fee' in Hindi.
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Say 'Written advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Economic advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'I give advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Lawyer gave advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Career advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Expert advice' in Hindi.
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Say 'Policy advice' in Hindi.
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Listen and identify: 'परामर्श' (Paramarsh). What does it mean?
Listen: 'डॉक्टर ने परामर्श दिया।' Did the doctor give advice?
Listen: 'कानूनी परामर्श शुल्क।' What is being discussed?
Listen: 'विशेषज्ञों का परामर्श।' Whose advice?
Listen: 'नीतिगत परामर्श रिपोर्ट।' What kind of report?
Listen: 'कृपया परामर्श दें।' Is it a request?
Listen: 'शिक्षक ने परामर्श दिया।' Who gave advice?
Listen: 'निशुल्क परामर्श।' Is it free?
Listen: 'लिखित परामर्श।' In what form?
Listen: 'अत्यंत मूल्यवान परामर्श।' How valuable?
Listen: 'परामर्श केंद्र।' What place?
Listen: 'मैंने परामर्श लिया।' Did I give or take advice?
Listen: 'उचित परामर्श।' What kind of advice?
Listen: 'विस्तृत परामर्श।' How detailed?
Listen: 'आर्थिक परामर्श।' On what topic?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'परामर्श देना' (paramarsh dena) when you want to sound professional or when referring to experts like doctors and lawyers. Example: 'डॉक्टर ने मुझे परामर्श दिया' (The doctor advised me).
- Formal verb for 'to give advice'.
- Used mainly in professional and expert contexts.
- Masculine noun 'paramarsh' + verb 'dena'.
- Higher register than the common 'salah dena'.
Watch the Past Tense
Always remember that because 'paramarsh' is masculine, the verb 'dena' becomes 'diya' in the past tense when used with 'ne'.
Use in Clinics
When you visit a doctor in India, look for the 'paramarsh' sign. It's the standard term for medical consultation.
Sound Educated
Using 'paramarsh' instead of 'salah' in a job interview or professional meeting will make you sound more fluent and educated.
Sanskrit Root
Knowing that 'para' means 'beyond' can help you remember that this advice comes from a higher place of expertise.
Beispiel
डॉक्टर ने उसे जीवनशैली में बदलाव लाने के लिए परामर्श दिया।
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