用你的语言查看此页面

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

हिन्दी

首页
学习
印地语
词汇
परामर्श देना

B1 verb #3,000 最常用 8分钟阅读

परामर्श देना

To give advice or guidance.

paramarsh dena 前3,000

At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'परामर्श देना' (paramarsh dena) often because it is a very formal word. Instead, you usually learn 'सलाह देना' (salah dena) which means 'to give advice.' However, it is good to know that 'परामर्श' is a big, fancy word for advice. You might see it on a sign at a doctor's office. Think of it like the difference between 'tip' and 'professional consultation.' At this stage, just focus on recognizing the word. If you see 'परामर्श,' remember it means someone is giving or getting help from an expert. You can practice by saying 'Doctor paramarsh deta hai' (The doctor gives advice). This is a simple way to start using the word in a sentence. Don't worry about the complex grammar yet; just remember that it is a formal way to talk about advice.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the A2 level, you are starting to use more specific vocabulary. 'परामर्श देना' is useful when you want to talk about professionals like teachers or doctors. You should know that 'परामर्श' is a masculine noun. This is important because when you talk about the past, you say 'उसने परामर्श दिया' (He/She gave advice). Notice how the verb ends in 'a' because 'परामर्श' is masculine. You can use this word when talking about your school counselor or a visit to the clinic. It helps you sound more polite and educated. You might say, 'Mere teacher ne mujhe paramarsh diya' (My teacher gave me advice). At this level, you should also know the opposite: 'परामर्श लेना' (to take/get advice). This allows you to describe a two-way conversation between an expert and a student or patient.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'परामर्श देना' in formal settings. This is the level where you distinguish between 'सलाह' (casual) and 'परामर्श' (formal). You should use 'परामर्श' in workplace discussions or when writing formal letters. You can start using more complex sentence structures, such as 'मैं आपको इस विषय पर परामर्श देना चाहता हूँ' (I want to give you advice on this subject). You should also learn common collocations like 'कानूनी परामर्श' (legal advice) or 'चिकित्सीय परामर्श' (medical advice). Understanding the cultural nuance is key here: using this word shows respect for the person's expertise. You will also encounter this word in news articles and formal announcements, so being able to identify the context—whether it's government policy or professional guidance—is a core B1 skill.

At the B2 level, you should use 'परामर्श देना' with nuance and correct grammatical agreement in all tenses. You should be able to participate in professional discussions where 'परामर्श' is the standard term. For example, you might say, 'समिति ने अपनी रिपोर्ट में कई महत्वपूर्ण परामर्श दिए हैं' (The committee has given several important recommendations in its report). Note the plural 'दिए' because you are talking about multiple pieces of advice. You should also be familiar with related forms like 'परामर्शदाता' (consultant/advisor) and 'परामर्श प्रक्रिया' (consultation process). At this level, you can use the word to discuss abstract concepts like 'नीतिगत परामर्श' (policy advice). You should also be able to compare 'परामर्श' with synonyms like 'सुझाव' (suggestion) or 'मशविरा' (consultation) and explain why you chose one over the other based on the context of the conversation.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C1 level, 'परामर्श देना' becomes part of your sophisticated vocabulary for high-level discourse. You use it to describe complex advisory roles in governance, law, and corporate strategy. You should understand the etymological roots (Sanskrit) and how this influences the word's status in the Hindi-Urdu continuum. You can use it in passive or indirect constructions, such as 'विशेषज्ञों द्वारा दिया गया परामर्श' (the advice given by experts). You should be able to analyze formal documents where 'परामर्श' is used to define the scope of work for consultants. Your usage should reflect an understanding of the subtle differences between 'परामर्श' and 'अनुशंसा' (recommendation). In a professional or academic setting, you can use 'परामर्श देना' to frame your expertise, signaling authority and precision in your language.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over 'परामर्श देना' and its various registers. You can use it in literary analysis, high-level diplomatic communication, and complex legal arguments. You understand the historical context of 'परामर्श' in Indian administrative traditions. You can use the word in creative ways, perhaps in a speech or a formal essay, to contrast the weight of professional counsel against the lightness of casual opinion. You are adept at using the word in its most abstract forms, such as 'वैचारिक परामर्श' (ideological consultation). Your command of the word includes knowing when *not* to use it to avoid sounding overly pedantic, as well as knowing how to use it to command respect in the most formal of Indian environments. You can effortlessly switch between 'परामर्श देना', 'सलाह देना', and 'मशविरा करना' to suit the specific linguistic and cultural background of your audience.

免费注册阅读完整解释

开始练习例句笔记与提示

परामर्श देना 30秒了解

Formal verb for 'to give advice'.
Used mainly in professional and expert contexts.
Masculine noun 'paramarsh' + verb 'dena'.
Higher register than the common 'salah dena'.

The Hindi verb परामर्श देना (paramarsh dena) is a sophisticated way to say 'to give advice' or 'to counsel.' While the common word for advice is 'सलाह' (salah), 'परामर्श' (paramarsh) carries a heavier, more professional, and formal weight. It is derived from Sanskrit roots and is predominantly used in administrative, legal, medical, and psychological contexts. When you use this word, you aren't just giving a casual tip to a friend; you are providing considered guidance based on expertise or authority.

Formal Context: Used in offices, hospitals, and legal settings where professional guidance is sought. For example, a doctor giving medical advice or a lawyer giving legal counsel.

मुख्य सलाहकार ने राष्ट्रपति को विदेशी नीति पर परामर्श दिया। (The chief advisor gave advice to the President on foreign policy.)

In everyday life, you might hear this word in news reports or formal speeches. If a committee is formed to look into a matter, their final report will contain 'परामर्श' (recommendations/advice). It implies a process of 'मंथन' (churning or deep thinking) before the advice is delivered. It is less about a quick opinion and more about a structured recommendation.

Professionalism: It elevates the status of the speaker. A 'परामर्शदाता' (consultant) provides 'परामर्श'.

डॉक्टर ने मुझे जीवनशैली बदलने का परामर्श दिया है। (The doctor has advised me to change my lifestyle.)

Historically, kings had a 'मंत्रिमंडल' (council of ministers) to give them 'परामर्श'. This tradition of formal consultation continues in modern Indian bureaucracy. When you see a sign that says 'परामर्श केंद्र' (Consultation Center), it refers to a place where expert guidance is provided, such as a career counseling center or a legal aid cell.

क्या आप मुझे इस निवेश के बारे में परामर्श दे सकते हैं? (Can you give me advice regarding this investment?)

Academic Use: In academic writing, 'परामर्श' is used when discussing theories or providing scholarly recommendations.

समिति ने शिक्षा नीति में सुधार हेतु महत्वपूर्ण परामर्श दिए हैं। (The committee has given important advice for the reform of education policy.)

Understanding 'परामर्श देना' allows you to navigate professional environments in India with ease. It shows that you respect the gravity of the advice being shared. Whether it's a financial advisor discussing portfolios or a university counselor helping a student choose a major, 'परामर्श देना' is the standard term for these serious interactions.

Using परामर्श देना requires an understanding of Hindi's transitive verb structure. Since 'परामर्श' is a masculine noun, the verb 'देना' (to give) changes based on the number and gender of 'परामर्श' when used in the past tense with the 'ne' (ने) construction. However, in most cases, 'परामर्श' is treated as a singular unit unless you are specifically listing multiple pieces of advice.

Basic Structure: [Subject] + [Indirect Object] + को (ko) + [परामर्श] + [देना (conjugated)].

मैंने उसे परामर्श दिया। (I gave him advice.)

In the present tense, it follows standard conjugation: 'देता हूँ' (male), 'देती हूँ' (female), 'देते हैं' (plural/formal). It is common to specify the topic of the advice using 'के बारे में' (about) or 'पर' (on). This adds clarity to what the consultation is regarding.

वकील हमें कानूनी मामलों पर परामर्श देते हैं। (The lawyer gives us advice on legal matters.)

Future Tense: When talking about future guidance, use 'देगा', 'देगी', or 'देंगे'. This is often used when scheduling appointments.

कल विशेषज्ञ आपको उचित परामर्श देंगे। (Tomorrow, the expert will give you proper advice.)

You can also use 'परामर्श देना' in the imperative form (giving a command or request). 'परामर्श दीजिए' is the polite, formal way to ask for advice from an elder or a professional. In contrast, 'परामर्श दो' would be used with someone of equal or lower status, though 'सलाह दो' is more natural in those informal settings.

कृपया मुझे इस विषय पर अपना परामर्श दीजिए। (Please give me your advice on this subject.)

Negative Sentences: Use 'नहीं' (nahin) before the verb. 'उसने मुझे कोई परामर्श नहीं दिया' (He didn't give me any advice).

बिना मांगे किसी को परामर्श नहीं देना चाहिए। (One should not give advice without being asked.)

Lastly, remember that 'परामर्श' can also be paired with 'लेना' (to take/receive) to say 'परामर्श लेना' (to consult). Understanding this pair helps you describe the full cycle of a consultation. In a sentence like 'मैंने डॉक्टर से परामर्श लिया और उन्होंने मुझे आराम करने का परामर्श दिया', you show a complete professional interaction.

You will encounter परामर्श देना in several specific environments in India. It is not a word you usually hear at a fruit stall or a casual cricket game. Instead, look for it in the following domains:

In Hospitals and Clinics: Medical professionals use this term to describe the consultation process. A 'परामर्श शुल्क' (paramarsh shulk) is a consultation fee. You'll see it on receipts and clinic signboards.

डॉक्टर का परामर्श बहुत उपयोगी था। (The doctor's consultation was very useful.)

In the corporate world, 'परामर्श' is the standard translation for 'consulting'. Large firms like McKinsey or BCG are often referred to as 'परामर्शदाता कंपनियां' (consultancy companies). In meetings, when a senior executive provides guidance, it is recorded as 'परामर्श'.

हमारी कंपनी विशेषज्ञों से परामर्श ले रही है। (Our company is taking advice/consultation from experts.)

News and Government: Hindi news channels (like Aaj Tak or NDTV India) frequently use this word when discussing government decisions. If the Prime Minister meets with the Cabinet, the anchor might say they are giving 'परामर्श'.

Educational institutions also use this word. Career counseling sessions are called 'करियर परामर्श सत्र'. Students are encouraged to seek 'परामर्श' from their mentors regarding their future paths. This usage emphasizes the mentorship aspect of the word.

शिक्षक ने छात्र को उच्च शिक्षा के लिए परामर्श दिया। (The teacher gave the student advice for higher education.)

Legal Records: In courts, a lawyer's advice is formally called 'विधिक परामर्श' (legal counsel). This term appears in contracts and legal documents.

By listening for 'परामर्श' in these specific settings, you can gauge the level of formality of the conversation. If someone switches from 'सलाह' to 'परामर्श', they are signaling that the topic has become serious and professional. It is a key word for anyone looking to work in a professional capacity in an Indian context.

While परामर्श देना is a useful phrase, learners often make specific errors when integrating it into their Hindi. Here are the most common pitfalls to avoid:

1. Confusing it with 'सलाह' (Salah): Mistake: Using 'परामर्श' in very casual settings. Correction: Use 'परामर्श' for professional/formal advice and 'सलाह' for casual advice. Saying 'मेरे दोस्त ने मुझे फिल्म देखने का परामर्श दिया' sounds unnaturally stiff.

Incorrect: उसने मुझे चाय पीने का परामर्श दिया। (He gave me advice to drink tea - too formal!)
Correct: उसने मुझे चाय पीने की सलाह दी।

Another common error is related to gender agreement. 'परामर्श' is masculine. Learners sometimes treat it as feminine because 'सलाह' is feminine. This leads to mistakes in the past tense.

2. Gender Disagreement: Mistake: 'उसने मुझे परामर्श दी' (Incorrect). Correction: 'उसने मुझे परामर्श दिया' (Correct). The verb 'देना' must agree with the masculine noun 'परामर्श' in the 'ne' construction.

The third mistake involves the postposition 'को' (ko). Learners sometimes forget to mark the person receiving the advice with 'को'. In Hindi, the recipient of 'giving' verbs usually requires 'को'.

3. Missing 'Ko': Mistake: 'मैं आप परामर्श देता हूँ' (Incorrect). Correction: 'मैं आपको परामर्श देता हूँ' (I give advice to you).

वकील ने मुवक्किल को परामर्श दिया। (The lawyer gave advice to the client.)

Finally, avoid using 'परामर्श करना' when you mean 'to give advice'. 'परामर्श करना' means 'to consult/discuss together', whereas 'परामर्श देना' is the act of providing the guidance. These are two sides of the same coin, but the direction of action is different.

4. Giving vs. Consulting: Mistake: 'मैं आपसे परामर्श देता हूँ' (Incorrect). Correction: 'मैं आपको परामर्श देता हूँ' (Giving) or 'मैं आपसे परामर्श करता हूँ' (Consulting with you).

By paying attention to these four areas—formality level, noun gender, the use of 'ko', and the direction of the action—you will use 'परामर्श देना' like a native speaker.

In Hindi, there are several ways to express the idea of giving advice, each with its own nuance and register. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation.

सलाह देना (Salah Dena): This is the most common and versatile term. It is used for everything from suggesting a restaurant to giving life advice. It is neutral in formality.
Example: मैंने उसे जल्दी सोने की सलाह दी। (I advised him to sleep early.)
सुझाव देना (Sujhav Dena): This means 'to suggest'. It is less forceful than advice. It implies presenting an option for consideration.
Example: उसने एक नया सुझाव दिया। (He gave a new suggestion.)
राय देना (Rai Dena): This means 'to give an opinion'. It is subjective and based on personal belief rather than professional expertise.
Example: अपनी राय अपने पास रखो। (Keep your opinion to yourself.)

Comparison:
1. परामर्श (Professional/Expert Counsel)
2. सलाह (General Advice)
3. सुझाव (Suggestion)
4. राय (Personal Opinion)

In literary or highly formal Sanskritized Hindi, you might also encounter 'उपदेश देना' (updesh dena). This specifically means 'to preach' or 'to give a moral sermon'. It is used for religious or spiritual teachings.

If you are in a legal context, you might hear 'मशविरा' (mashvira), which is the Urdu-origin equivalent of 'परामर्श'. It is very common in North Indian legal and poetic circles. 'मशविरा करना' means to consult together.

Summary Table

Word	Register	Best For
परामर्श	Formal	Doctors, Lawyers, Experts
सलाह	Neutral	Friends, Family, General
सुझाव	Neutral	Ideas, Alternatives
उपदेश	Spiritual	Religious teachings

Choosing the right word shows your command over Hindi nuances. While 'सलाह' will get you through most conversations, using 'परामर्श' in a professional email or meeting will immediately signal that you are a serious and respectful communicator.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"समिति ने सरकार को नई नीति पर परामर्श दिया है।"

中性

"डॉक्टर ने मुझे आराम करने का परामर्श दिया।"

非正式

"मैंने उसे सही परामर्श दिया था, पर उसने नहीं सुना।"

Child friendly

"शिक्षक बच्चों को अच्छी बातें सीखने का परामर्श देते हैं।"

俚语

趣味小知识

In ancient Indian logic (Nyaya Shastra), 'paramarsh' refers to the specific step in a syllogism where you combine a general rule with a specific observation to reach a conclusion.

发音指南

UK /pə.ɾɑː.mʌɾʃ de.nɑː/

US /pə.ɾɑ.mɑɹʃ de.nɑ/

Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the second syllable 'ra' in 'paramarsh'.

押韵词

आदर्श (Adarsh) उत्कर्ष (Utkarsh) संघर्ष (Sangharsh) सहर्ष (Saharsh) विमर्श (Vimarsh) स्पर्श (Sparsh) हर्ष (Harsh) आकर्ष (Akarsh)

常见错误

Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (paramars).
Aspirating the 'p' (pharamarsh).
Stressing the 'de' in 'dena' too heavily.

难度评级

阅读 6/5

Requires knowledge of the 'sh' character and conjunct 'r'.

写作 7/5

The spelling of 'paramarsh' with the 'reph' (r) can be tricky.

口语 5/5

Pronunciation is straightforward once the 'sh' is mastered.

听力 5/5

Easily recognizable in formal news or medical contexts.

接下来学什么

前置知识

देना सलाह को डॉक्टर वकील

接下来学习

परामर्शदाता अनुशंसा विमर्श मंत्रणा समीक्षा

高级

नीतिगत संवैधानिक विशेषज्ञता अपरिहार्य

需要掌握的语法

Transitive Verb Agreement

In past tense: 'Maine paramarsh diya' (I gave advice). The verb agrees with 'paramarsh' (M).

Indirect Object with 'ko'

Recipient takes 'ko': 'Usne mujhko paramarsh diya'.

Compound Verbs

'Paramarsh' is a noun that combines with 'dena' to form a single verbal idea.

Infinitive as Noun

'Paramarsh dena achhi baat hai' (Giving advice is a good thing).

Respectful Imperative

Use 'dijiye' for formal requests: 'Kripya paramarsh dijiye'.

免费注册阅读完整解释

按水平分级的例句

डॉक्टर परामर्श देते हैं।

The doctor gives advice.

Simple present tense with a professional subject.

क्या आप मुझे परामर्श देंगे?

Will you give me advice?

Future tense interrogative.

मुझे परामर्श चाहिए।

I need advice.

Using 'chahiye' for need.

वह अच्छा परामर्श देता है।

He gives good advice.

Adjective 'achha' modifying 'paramarsh'.

पिताजी परामर्श देते हैं।

Father gives advice.

Formal use for an elder.

परामर्श यहाँ मिलता है।

Advice is available here.

Passive-like structure.

कृपया परामर्श दें।

Please give advice.

Polite imperative.

यह परामर्श सरल है।

This advice is simple.

Demonstrative pronoun 'yeh'.

शिक्षक ने छात्र को परामर्श दिया।

The teacher gave advice to the student.

Past tense with 'ne' and 'ko'.

मेरी माँ ने मुझे सही परामर्श दिया।

My mother gave me the right advice.

Subject-verb agreement with masculine 'paramarsh'.

डॉक्टर ने दवा के लिए परामर्श दिया।

The doctor gave advice for the medicine.

Use of 'ke liye' (for).

क्या आपने वकील से परामर्श लिया?

Did you take advice from a lawyer?

Using 'lena' (to take) as the opposite of 'dena'.

वे हमें करियर के लिए परामर्श देते हैं।

They give us career advice.

Present habitual tense.

उसने मुझे कोई परामर्श नहीं दिया।

He didn't give me any advice.

Negative past tense.

परामर्श देना उनका काम है।

Giving advice is their job.

Infinitival noun phrase.

मैं आपसे परामर्श लेना चाहता हूँ।

I want to take advice from you.

Compound verb with 'chahna'.

विशेषज्ञों ने निवेश पर परामर्श दिया है।

Experts have given advice on investment.

Present perfect tense.

आपको कानूनी परामर्श देना मेरा कर्तव्य है।

It is my duty to give you legal advice.

Formal subject 'kartavya' (duty).

क्या आप इस परियोजना पर परामर्श दे सकते हैं?

Can you give advice on this project?

Modal verb 'sakna' (can).

सरकार ने स्वास्थ्य पर नया परामर्श जारी किया।

The government issued new advice on health.

Formal context: 'jari kiya' (issued).

बिना मांगे परामर्श देना ठीक नहीं है।

It is not right to give advice without being asked.

Adverbial phrase 'bina mange'.

उन्होंने मुझे विदेश जाने का परामर्श दिया।

They advised me to go abroad.

Infinitival object 'jane ka'.

बैंक मैनेजर ने ऋण के बारे में परामर्श दिया।

The bank manager gave advice about the loan.

Compound postposition 'ke bare mein'.

हमें विशेषज्ञों से परामर्श लेना चाहिए।

We should take advice from experts.

Modal 'chahiye' (should).

समिति ने सुधारों के लिए विस्तृत परामर्श दिया।

The committee gave detailed advice for reforms.

Adjective 'vistrit' (detailed).

क्या आप मुझे तकनीकी मामलों में परामर्श दे पाएंगे?

Will you be able to give me advice on technical matters?

Future ability 'paenge'.

उन्होंने मुझे अपनी रणनीति बदलने का परामर्श दिया।

He advised me to change my strategy.

Possessive 'apni' referring to the subject.

परामर्श देने से पहले तथ्यों की जाँच करें।

Check the facts before giving advice.

Conjunction 'se pehle' (before).

वकील ने मुझे चुप रहने का परामर्श दिया था।

The lawyer had advised me to stay silent.

Past perfect tense.

संस्था युवाओं को करियर संबंधी परामर्श देती है।

The organization gives career-related advice to youth.

Suffix '-sambandhi' (related to).

क्या आप इस विषय पर लिखित परामर्श दे सकते हैं?

Can you give written advice on this subject?

Specific mode: 'likhit' (written).

अनुभवी लोग हमेशा अच्छा परामर्श देते हैं।

Experienced people always give good advice.

General truth in present habitual.

नीति आयोग ने आर्थिक विकास पर परामर्श दिया।

NITI Aayog gave advice on economic development.

High-level institutional subject.

आपका परामर्श मेरे लिए अत्यंत मूल्यवान है।

Your advice is extremely valuable to me.

Intensifier 'atyant' (extremely).

उन्होंने मुझे कानूनी जटिलताओं के बारे में परामर्श दिया।

He advised me about the legal complexities.

Abstract noun 'jatiltaon' (complexities).

परामर्श देना एक बड़ी जिम्मेदारी का काम है।

Giving advice is a task of great responsibility.

Noun phrase as subject.

विशेषज्ञ ने प्रतिकूल परिस्थितियों में परामर्श दिया।

The expert gave advice in adverse circumstances.

Advanced vocabulary 'pratikul' (adverse).

क्या आप इस मसौदे पर अपना परामर्श साझा करेंगे?

Will you share your advice on this draft?

Formal word 'masouda' (draft).

उनका परामर्श वैज्ञानिक शोध पर आधारित था।

Their advice was based on scientific research.

Passive construction 'par adharit' (based on).

बिना गहन अध्ययन के परामर्श देना जोखिम भरा है।

Giving advice without deep study is risky.

Gerundial phrase 'bina gahan adhyayan ke'.

दार्शनिक ने जीवन के गूढ़ रहस्यों पर परामर्श दिया।

The philosopher gave advice on the profound mysteries of life.

Literary vocabulary 'gudh' (profound).

संवैधानिक पीठ ने राष्ट्रपति को परामर्श दिया।

The constitutional bench gave advice to the President.

Legal/Political terminology.

उनका परामर्श केवल सुझाव नहीं, बल्कि एक चेतावनी थी।

Their advice was not just a suggestion, but a warning.

Contrastive conjunction 'balki' (but rather).

परामर्श देने की प्रक्रिया में निष्पक्षता अनिवार्य है।

Impartiality is mandatory in the process of giving advice.

Abstract noun 'nishpakshta' (impartiality).

उन्होंने कूटनीतिक संबंधों को सुधारने हेतु परामर्श दिया।

He gave advice to improve diplomatic relations.

Formal purposive 'hetu' (for the purpose of).

क्या इस परामर्श का कोई कानूनी आधार है?

Is there any legal basis for this advice?

Inquiry into validity.

परामर्शदाता का परामर्श हमेशा सर्वोपरि होना चाहिए।

The consultant's advice should always be paramount.

Superlative 'sarvopari' (paramount).

उन्होंने मुझे अपनी अंतरात्मा की आवाज़ सुनने का परामर्श दिया।

He advised me to listen to the voice of my conscience.

Metaphorical usage.

常见搭配

कानूनी परामर्श

चिकित्सीय परामर्श

वित्तीय परामर्श

करियर परामर्श

उचित परामर्श

विशेषज्ञ परामर्श

निशुल्क परामर्श

लिखित परामर्श

तकनीकी परामर्श

पारिवारिक परामर्श

常用短语

परामर्श शुल्क

परामर्श केंद्र

परामर्श सत्र

परामर्शदाता

परामर्श प्रक्रिया

परामर्श समिति

परामर्श लेना-देना

गोपनीय परामर्श

विशेष परामर्श

परामर्श की कमी

容易混淆的词

परामर्श देना vs सलाह देना

Salah is general; Paramarsh is professional.

परामर्श देना vs परामर्श करना

Paramarsh dena is giving; Paramarsh karna is consulting together.

परामर्श देना vs निर्देश देना

Nirdesh is an order/direction; Paramarsh is advice/counsel.

习语与表达

"परामर्श का पिटारा"

A box of advice. Used for someone who gives too much advice.

वह तो परामर्श का पिटारा है, बस पूछने की देर है।

Informal

"बिना मांगे परामर्श"

Unsolicited advice. Advice given without being requested.

मुझे तुम्हारा बिना मांगे परामर्श नहीं चाहिए।

Neutral

"परामर्श की घूँट"

A sip of advice. Accepting a small but vital piece of guidance.

उसने गुरु के परामर्श की घूँट पी ली।

Literary

"पत्थर की लकीर जैसा परामर्श"

Advice like a line on a stone. Very firm and unchangeable advice.

पिताजी का परामर्श मेरे लिए पत्थर की लकीर है।

Informal

"परामर्श की रोशनी"

Light of advice. Guidance that clears confusion.

उसके परामर्श ने मेरे जीवन में रोशनी भर दी।

Poetic

"परामर्श का हाथ"

Hand of advice. Support through guidance.

मुसीबत में उसने परामर्श का हाथ बढ़ाया।

Neutral

"परामर्श की पोटली"

A bundle of advice. A lot of wisdom shared at once.

दादी ने उसे परामर्श की पोटली थमा दी।

Informal

"परामर्श की आग"

Fire of advice. Advice that motivates someone to act.

उसके परामर्श ने मुझमें कुछ करने की आग लगा दी।

Poetic

"परामर्श का आईना"

Mirror of advice. Advice that shows someone the truth about themselves.

सच्चा दोस्त वही है जो परामर्श का आईना दिखाए।

Literary

"परामर्श की ढाल"

Shield of advice. Protection gained from following good guidance.

बड़ों का परामर्श हमारे लिए ढाल का काम करता है।

Neutral

容易混淆

परामर्श देना vs प्रशंसा

Sounds similar to paramarsh.

Prashansa means praise; Paramarsh means advice.

उसने मेरी प्रशंसा की (He praised me) vs उसने मुझे परामर्श दिया (He advised me).

परामर्श देना vs विमर्श

Both involve discussion.

Vimarsh is general discussion/deliberation; Paramarsh is specific advice.

गहन विमर्श के बाद (After deep deliberation).

परामर्श देना vs मशविरा

Synonyms.

Mashvira is Urdu-origin; Paramarsh is Sanskrit-origin. Mashvira is common in North India.

वकील से मशविरा लो।

परामर्श देना vs सुझाव

Both involve telling someone what to do.

Sujhav is a suggestion (optional); Paramarsh is professional counsel.

मेरा एक सुझाव है।

परामर्श देना vs उपदेश

Both involve verbal guidance.

Updesh is spiritual/moral preaching; Paramarsh is practical/professional advice.

साधु ने उपदेश दिया।

句型

[Subject] [Paramarsh] [Deta hai].

Mera dost paramarsh deta hai.

[Subject] ne [Object] ko [Paramarsh] [Diya].

Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.

[Subject] [Topic] par [Paramarsh] [Dega].

Vakil is par paramarsh dega.

[Subject] ko [Paramarsh] [Dena chahiye].

Aapko paramarsh dena chahiye.

[Subject] dwara [Paramarsh] [Diya gaya].

Expert dwara paramarsh diya gaya.

[Subject] [Adjective] [Paramarsh] [Dete hain].

Ve vistrit paramarsh dete hain.

[Noun Clause] [Paramarsh] [Dene ke saman hai].

Yeh paramarsh dene ke saman hai.

[Subject] [Paramarsh] [Dene ki kshamta rakhta hai].

Vah paramarsh dene ki kshamta rakhta hai.

词族

名词

动词

形容词

如何使用

frequency

High in professional/formal settings; low in casual speech.

常见错误

Usne mujhe paramarsh di. → Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.
'Paramarsh' is masculine, so 'dena' becomes 'diya' in the past tense.
Main aap paramarsh deta hoon. → Main aapko paramarsh deta hoon.
The recipient of the advice must be followed by the postposition 'ko'.
Dost ne mujhe chai ka paramarsh diya. → Dost ne mujhe chai ki salah di.
'Paramarsh' is too formal for a suggestion about tea. Use 'salah' or 'sujhav'.
Maine doctor se paramarsh diya. → Maine doctor se paramarsh liya.
If you are the patient, you 'take' (lena) advice, you don't 'give' (dena) it to the doctor.
Usne mujhe paramars diya. → Usne mujhe paramarsh diya.
The final sound is 'sh' (श), not 's' (स).

小贴士

Watch the Past Tense

Always remember that because 'paramarsh' is masculine, the verb 'dena' becomes 'diya' in the past tense when used with 'ne'.

Use in Clinics

When you visit a doctor in India, look for the 'paramarsh' sign. It's the standard term for medical consultation.

Sound Educated

Using 'paramarsh' instead of 'salah' in a job interview or professional meeting will make you sound more fluent and educated.

Sanskrit Root

Knowing that 'para' means 'beyond' can help you remember that this advice comes from a higher place of expertise.

Show Respect

When asking an elder for serious advice, use 'paramarsh' to show that you value their wisdom as professional-grade.

Formal Letters

In formal applications or letters to authorities, always use 'paramarsh' for recommendations.

Soft 'sh'

The 'sh' (श) in paramarsh is soft. Don't let it sound like the 's' in 'sun'.

News Keywords

If you hear 'paramarsh' on the news, the story is likely about a committee, a doctor, or a legal decision.

Professional Advice

Associate 'Paramarsh' with 'Professional' to remember when to use it over 'Salah'.

Consulting Firms

Large consulting firms are called 'paramarsh-data sanstha'. This is a key word for business Hindi.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Para' (Paramount) and 'Marsh' (Marshalling thoughts). You are marshalling paramount thoughts to give professional advice.

视觉联想

Imagine a doctor in a white coat pointing at a chart. That formal interaction is 'paramarsh dena'.

Word Web

Doctor Lawyer Expert Formal Advice Sanskrit Professional Consultant

挑战

Try to use 'परामर्श देना' instead of 'सलाह देना' next time you talk about a professional appointment.

词源

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'परामर्श' (parāmarśa). It is a combination of the prefix 'para' (beyond/supreme/other) and the root 'mṛś' (to touch/consider/reflect).

原始含义： In Sanskrit, it meant 'reflection', 'consideration', or 'inference' in logic.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit descendant).

文化背景

Be careful not to use this word for trivial things (like what to eat for lunch) as it can sound sarcastic or overly formal.

In English, 'consultation' or 'counseling' is the closest equivalent to the weight of 'paramarsh'.

Chanakya (The ultimate advisor) Birbal (Advisor to Akbar) Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita

在生活中练习

真实语境

Medical

परामर्श शुल्क कितना है?
डॉक्टर ने क्या परामर्श दिया?
निशुल्क परामर्श शिविर
विशेषज्ञ परामर्श

Legal

कानूनी परामर्श की जरूरत
वकील का परामर्श
लिखित परामर्श
परामर्श के लिए अपॉइंटमेंट

Career

करियर परामर्श केंद्र
सही परामर्श मिलना
छात्रों के लिए परामर्श
परामर्श सत्र

Corporate

परामर्शदाता कंपनी
रणनीतिक परामर्श
परामर्श प्रक्रिया
प्रबंधन परामर्श

Government

परामर्श समिति
नीतिगत परामर्श
परामर्श पत्र
सार्वजनिक परामर्श

对话开场白

"क्या आप मुझे इस निवेश पर परामर्श दे सकते हैं?"

"डॉक्टर ने आपको क्या परामर्श दिया?"

"क्या हमें किसी विशेषज्ञ से परामर्श लेना चाहिए?"

"वकील का परामर्श शुल्क क्या है?"

"क्या आप करियर परामर्श सत्र में आएंगे?"

日记主题

आज मैंने एक विशेषज्ञ से परामर्श लिया। उन्होंने मुझे बताया कि...

अगर मैं किसी को जीवन के बारे में परामर्श दूँ, तो मैं कहूँगा...

क्या कभी किसी के परामर्श ने आपका जीवन बदला है? विस्तार से लिखें।

पेशेवर परामर्श (professional consultation) क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

परामर्श देना और सलाह देना में क्या अंतर है? अपने अनुभव लिखें।

常见问题

10 个问题

It's better to use 'salah'. Using 'paramarsh' with friends might sound like you are trying to be their doctor or lawyer, which can feel a bit stiff or even sarcastic.

It is masculine. You should say 'paramarsh diya' (gave advice) and not 'paramarsh di'.

It is a consultation fee, which you usually pay at a doctor's clinic or a law firm before meeting the expert.

'Paramarsh dena' means one person is giving advice to another. 'Paramarsh karna' means two or more people are consulting or discussing a matter together.

While Hindi speakers use it, Urdu speakers usually prefer 'mashvira'. Both are understood in most of India.

You say 'kanuni paramarsh' (कानूनी परामर्श).

Yes, in formal contexts, you can say 'paramarsh diye' (gave pieces of advice/recommendations).

Yes, it is very common in Hindi news headlines when referring to government committees or experts.

It means 'advisor' or 'consultant'. 'Data' (दाता) means giver.

You can, but 'updesh' or 'salah' are more common unless it's a formal counseling session.

免费注册查看提示和笔记