日语 成语和短语中心

更自然地说 日语

学习人们实际使用的表达方式:具有明确含义和上下文的习语、固定短语和口语模式。

总表达式

7,069

火柴

7,069

类型

5

页数

236

A0

0

A1

1,500

A2

2,491

B1

2,940

B2

138

C1

0

C2

0

表达式类型

按类型划分的覆盖范围
Expression - 3,409 Collocation - 2,408 Idiom - 806 Proverb - 293 Slang - 153
Collocation A1

读很多

a lot read

这个短语是关于深入探索书籍和文字的世界!它的意思是,你像一个真正的书迷一样阅读了大量内容。把它想象成你的大脑在享用故事、知识,或者无尽的漫画页面。它带有一种奉献和对文字享受的氛围。

用法:The phrase `たくさん読む` is quite versatile and generally safe to use in most informal and neutral situations. It's important to remember it focuses on quantity, not necessarily depth or speed. Avoid it in highly formal writing where more specific or elevated vocabulary might be preferred.

Collocation A1

一つ買う

one buy

This phrase simply means 'to buy one.' It is the most common and natural way to say you are purchasing a single item.

用法:The dictionary form `kau` is informal. Use `kaimasu` when speaking to people you don't know well, like shop staff, to avoid sounding too blunt.

Collocation A1

二回買う

twice buy

This phrase refers to the act of purchasing the exact same item on two separate occasions, usually because you loved it or need a replacement.

用法:This is a neutral collocation. The main 'gotcha' is confusing the counter for frequency (回) with the counter for objects (個/つ).

Collocation A1

休みをとる

take a break

It's the phrase you use when you're stepping away from work or school to recharge. Whether it's a 10-minute coffee break or a two-week vacation, this is how you say you're claiming that time for yourself.

用法:The phrase is neutral and very versatile. In professional settings, adding the honorific 'o' (`o-yasumi`) and using the 'itadaku' verb makes it much more appropriate for speaking to superiors.

Collocation A1

信じている

believe

It means you have deep trust or faith in someone or something. It describes a continuous state of believing rather than just a fleeting thought.

用法:The phrase is generally neutral but leans towards 'informal' when the 'i' is dropped. It is a 'stative' verb form, meaning it describes a condition of the heart rather than a physical movement.

Collocation A2

稍微工作

a little work

这个短语描述的是少量工作或短时间工作。它非常适合谈论副业、休息日查看电子邮件或在与朋友见面之前完成一项快速任务。

用法:This phrase leans towards informal and neutral settings. Avoid it in highly formal business contexts or when discussing significant responsibilities. It's perfect for casual conversations, explaining side projects, or describing light tasks.