意思
To be so occupied that one doesn't even have time to drink water.
文化背景
In Iran, offering water is the first step of hospitality. Saying you don't have water in your hand implies you are so busy you've even bypassed the most basic cultural norm. In the traditional bazaar, shopkeepers use this to explain why they can't haggle or chat—it signals 'serious business' mode. Water has a spiritual significance in Shia Islam (related to Imam Hussein). While this idiom is secular, the 'value' of water makes the metaphor stronger. In Tehran's fast-paced corporate world, this phrase is often used to signal 'burnout' or high productivity.
Use it as an excuse
If you want to politely end a phone call, say 'ببخشید، فعلا آب دستم نیست، بعدا زنگ میزنم'.
Don't use with 'to have'
In Persian, we say 'water is not in my hand' (Ab dastam nist), not 'I don't have water in my hand' (Ab dar dastam nadaram) when using the idiom.
意思
To be so occupied that one doesn't even have time to drink water.
Use it as an excuse
If you want to politely end a phone call, say 'ببخشید، فعلا آب دستم نیست، بعدا زنگ میزنم'.
Don't use with 'to have'
In Persian, we say 'water is not in my hand' (Ab dastam nist), not 'I don't have water in my hand' (Ab dar dastam nadaram) when using the idiom.
The 'Water' logic
Remember that water = life/break. No water = no life/no break.
自我测试
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom.
دیروز خیلی کار داشتم، اصلا آب ______ نبود.
The sentence is in the past tense ('dashtam'), so we need 'nabood'.
Which situation best fits the idiom 'آب دستش نیست'?
سارا در حال استراحت است یا سارا در حال انجام یک پروژه بزرگ است؟
The idiom describes being very busy, not resting.
Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
The idiom is figurative, not literal.
Complete the dialogue.
علی: چرا به من زنگ نزدی؟ رضا: ببخشید، توی شرکت آنقدر شلوغ بودیم که ______.
Reza is explaining why he was too busy to call.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习دیروز خیلی کار داشتم، اصلا آب ______ نبود.
The sentence is in the past tense ('dashtam'), so we need 'nabood'.
سارا در حال استراحت است یا سارا در حال انجام یک پروژه بزرگ است؟
The idiom describes being very busy, not resting.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
The idiom is figurative, not literal.
علی: چرا به من زنگ نزدی؟ رضا: ببخشید، توی شرکت آنقدر شلوغ بودیم که ______.
Reza is explaining why he was too busy to call.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
5 个问题No, it's actually a very common and acceptable way to express that you are busy.
It's better to use 'سرم شلوغ است' (I am busy) with a boss, as this idiom is a bit informal.
No, it has nothing to do with physical thirst.
There isn't a direct idiomatic opposite, but you could say 'بیکارم' (I am jobless/free).
Yes, you can say 'این ماه اصلا آب دستم نبود' (I haven't had a moment all month).
相关表达
وقت سر خاراندن نداشتن
synonymTo not have time to scratch one's head.
آب دستته بذار زمین
builds onPut down the water in your hand (and come).
سرش شلوغ بودن
similarTo have a busy head.
فرصت نفس کشیدن نداشتن
synonymTo not have the opportunity to breathe.
