A1 Collocation Neutral

Цус алдах

цус алдах

To bleed

Bedeutung

Losing blood from a wound.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

Mongolians traditionally avoid spilling blood on the ground. When slaughtering animals, they use a method that keeps the blood inside the chest cavity to be collected. Spilling blood is seen as wasting life force. In Mongolia, blood donation is highly encouraged and seen as a heroic act of 'giving life' to those who 'цус алдсан' (lost blood). Some older Mongolians believe that a sudden nosebleed (хамарнаас цус алдах) is a sign that someone is talking about you or that you have 'hot blood' (цус хөөрөх).

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Emergency Tip

If you forget the word 'алдах', just say 'Цус!' and point. Everyone will understand.

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Don't tilt back

In Mongolia, people often tell you to tilt your head back for a nosebleed, but modern medicine says to tilt forward!

Bedeutung

Losing blood from a wound.

💡

Emergency Tip

If you forget the word 'алдах', just say 'Цус!' and point. Everyone will understand.

⚠️

Don't tilt back

In Mongolia, people often tell you to tilt your head back for a nosebleed, but modern medicine says to tilt forward!

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Ablative Case

Always remember the '-аас' suffix for the body part. It makes you sound like a native speaker.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'цус алдах'.

Тэр маш их ______ байна. Түргэн дуудаарай!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: цус алдаж

We use the present continuous 'алдаж байна' because the action is happening right now.

Which sentence is correct for a nosebleed?

How do you say 'My nose is bleeding'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Миний хамарнаас цус алдаж байна.

You must use the ablative case '-аас' to show the blood is coming *from* the nose.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match: 1. Цус гарах, 2. Цус алдах, 3. Дотуур цус алдах

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Гарах' is for minor, 'Алдах' is for serious, 'Дотуур' is for internal.

🎉 Ergebnis: /3

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

3 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'цус алдах'. Fill Blank A1

Тэр маш их ______ байна. Түргэн дуудаарай!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: цус алдаж

We use the present continuous 'алдаж байна' because the action is happening right now.

Which sentence is correct for a nosebleed? Choose A2

How do you say 'My nose is bleeding'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Миний хамарнаас цус алдаж байна.

You must use the ablative case '-аас' to show the blood is coming *from* the nose.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match: 1. Цус гарах, 2. Цус алдах, 3. Дотуур цус алдах

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Гарах' is for minor, 'Алдах' is for serious, 'Дотуур' is for internal.

🎉 Ergebnis: /3

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

No, it can be used for animals as well, which is very common in the Mongolian countryside.

Yes, poetically you can say 'зүрх цус алдах' (the heart is bleeding), but it's very dramatic.

'Гоожих' implies a steady flow or leak, while 'алдах' focuses on the loss of the fluid.

Say 'Миний хамарнаас цус алдаж байна'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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Цус гарах

similar

Blood coming out

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Цус тогтоох

contrast

To stop bleeding

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Цус багадалт

specialized form

Anemia

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Цус сэлбэх

builds on

Blood transfusion

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