A1 · Anfänger Kapitel 10

Action in the Present

1 Gesamtregeln
1 Min.
Regeln in diesem Kapitel Schnelle Übung

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the three most essential Norwegian verbs that break the rules but build your foundation.

  • Identify the present tense forms of 'to be', 'to do', and 'to say'.
  • Recognize why these verbs are irregular compared to standard patterns.
  • Construct basic sentences describing identity, actions, and speech.
The Big Three: Small changes, huge impact.

Was du lernen wirst

How to conjugate regular and irregular verbs in the present tense. Most Norwegian verbs are simple to conjugate compared to other languages.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to accurately use 'er', 'gjør', and 'sier' in daily introductions and descriptions.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to distinguish between the infinitive and present forms of these high-frequency verbs.

Tipps & Tricks (1)

💡

Don't conjugate

Remember that these verbs are the same for everyone. Don't add endings!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Irregular Present Verbs: er, gjør, sier

Wichtige Vokabeln (7)

å være to be å gjøre to do å si to say nå now hva what lekser homework snill kind/nice

Real-World Preview

coffee

At a Language Cafe

Review Summary

  • Infinitive -> Present Form

Häufige Fehler

In English, we say 'I am doing'. In Norwegian, you don't use 'er' as a helper verb for the present progressive. Just use 'gjør' alone.

Wrong: Jeg er gjør lekser.
Richtig: Jeg gjør lekser.

Students often forget the 'r' at the end of 'sier'. Even though 'si' is short, the present tense still requires that final 'r' sound.

Wrong: Han si hei.
Richtig: Han sier hei.

Using the infinitive 'å være' instead of the conjugated form 'er'. 'Være' is 'to be', while 'er' is 'am/is/are'.

Wrong: Jeg være glad.
Richtig: Jeg er glad.

Next Steps

You've just learned the most used verbs in the language! This is a massive leap forward in your ability to communicate naturally. Keep practicing these three, and the rest of Norwegian grammar will feel much easier.

Mirror Talk

Verb Flashcards

Continue to: Asking Questions

Schnelle Übung (3)

Fill in the blank.

Jeg ___ glad.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: er
Være becomes er.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Irregular Present Verbs: er, gjør, sier

Choose the correct verb.

Hva ___ du?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gjør
Gjøre becomes gjør.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Irregular Present Verbs: er, gjør, sier

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Hun gjører lekser.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hun gjør lekser
No -er ending.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Irregular Present Verbs: er, gjør, sier

Score: /3

Häufige Fragen (2)

No, they are the same for all subjects.
Because they don't follow the standard '-r' rule.
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Personal Pronouns
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