When we talk about animals having babies, some animals like birds or fish don't give birth to live babies. Instead, they lay eggs. In Chinese, we use the word 产卵 (chǎn luǎn) for this action. So, when a hen makes eggs, we can say it's 产卵. Fish also 产卵 in the water. It's a useful word to know when you're talking about nature and animals.
When you're talking about animals laying eggs, the most direct and common verb to use in Chinese is 产卵 (chǎn luǎn).
It's a straightforward term, often seen in scientific or factual contexts when discussing reproduction in birds, insects, fish, and other egg-laying creatures.
You wouldn't typically use it for humans, as there are different terms for human reproduction.
Just remember, 产卵 is specifically for the act of laying eggs by animals.
When talking about animals, especially birds, insects, fish, and reptiles, laying eggs is expressed with 产卵 (chǎn luǎn). This verb is quite formal and specific to the act of reproducing by laying eggs. It literally means "produce eggs."
For example, you might say "母鸡产卵" (mǔ jī chǎn luǎn) for a hen laying eggs, or "昆虫产卵" (kūn chóng chǎn luǎn) for insects laying eggs. While you wouldn't use it for a human giving birth, it's the standard and most accurate term for animals.
§ What does 产卵 (chǎn luǎn) mean and when do people use it?
Let's get straight to it. The Chinese word 产卵 (chǎn luǎn) means 'to lay eggs'. It's a verb, and you'll find it used when talking about animals, insects, and even some aquatic life that reproduce by laying eggs. This isn't a word you'd typically use for humans, so keep that in mind. It's quite specific to the animal kingdom.
- Definition
- To lay eggs; to spawn (for fish).
You'll encounter 产卵 in contexts related to biology, nature documentaries, farming, or even just general conversations about animals. Think about when you're discussing chickens, fish, turtles, or insects – that's when 产卵 comes into play.
Let's break down the characters:
- 产 (chǎn): This character means 'to produce', 'to give birth', or 'to yield'.
- 卵 (luǎn): This character specifically means 'egg'.
So, when you put them together, 产卵 literally means 'to produce eggs' or 'to give birth to eggs'. It's pretty straightforward once you know the individual components.
Here are a few examples to show you how 产卵 is used in real sentences:
母鸡每天都产卵。
This means: The hen lays eggs every day. (母鸡: hen; 每天: every day; 都: all/both)
三文鱼洄游到淡水区域产卵。
This translates to: Salmon migrate back to freshwater areas to spawn/lay eggs. (三文鱼: salmon; 洄游: migrate back; 淡水区域: freshwater areas)
昆虫通常在植物的叶子背面产卵。
Here, it means: Insects usually lay eggs on the back of plant leaves. (昆虫: insects; 通常: usually; 植物: plant; 叶子背面: back of leaves)
You'll notice that 产卵 can stand alone as the verb in a sentence, or it can be followed by a place or manner. It's quite versatile in how it fits into a sentence structure.
When you're reading scientific articles or watching nature programs in Chinese, you'll hear 产卵 quite often. It's a standard and professional term. It's not slang or informal in any way. Knowing this word will definitely help you understand more about the natural world in Chinese.
So, in summary, 产卵 is your go-to word when you need to talk about animals laying eggs. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll get the hang of it quickly.
Beispiele nach Niveau
鸟在树上产卵。
Birds lay eggs in trees.
鸡每天都产卵。
Chickens lay eggs every day.
鱼在水里产卵。
Fish lay eggs in the water.
很多动物都会产卵。
Many animals lay eggs.
这种昆虫产卵很快。
This insect lays eggs quickly.
母鸡开始产卵了。
The hen started to lay eggs.
青蛙在池塘里产卵。
Frogs lay eggs in the pond.
蛇也产卵。
Snakes also lay eggs.
雌龟在沙滩上挖了一个洞，准备产卵。
The female turtle dug a hole on the beach, preparing to lay eggs.
许多鱼类在春天产卵，以确保幼鱼有充足的食物来源。
Many fish lay eggs in spring to ensure young fish have sufficient food sources.
蜜蜂女王每天产卵数千枚，维持蜂群的繁衍。
The queen bee lays thousands of eggs daily, maintaining the reproduction of the bee colony.
这种昆虫的生命周期很短，产卵后不久就会死亡。
This insect has a very short life cycle, dying soon after laying eggs.
为了保护稀有物种，科学家们正在研究它们的产卵习性。
To protect rare species, scientists are studying their egg-laying habits.
一些鸟类在冬季结束后立即产卵，以便幼鸟在夏季到来前孵化。
Some birds lay eggs immediately after winter, so that the young birds hatch before summer arrives.
这种蛙类每年都会回到同一个地方产卵。
This type of frog returns to the same place to lay eggs every year.
观察蝴蝶产卵的过程是一件有趣的事情。
Observing the process of butterflies laying eggs is an interesting thing.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
While literally meaning 'produce eggs', this phrasing is less common and sounds a bit awkward. '产卵' or '下蛋' are the standard terms.
This means 'to ovulate', referring to the release of an egg from the ovary, not the act of laying the egg itself.
This means 'to give birth to young' (specifically for animals), which is about live birth, not egg-laying.
Leicht verwechselbar
Looks similar to '产卵' (chǎnluǎn), especially the first character '产'. Both relate to producing something, but in very different contexts.
'生产' means 'to produce' or 'to manufacture' (goods, products). It's about industrial or agricultural production, not biological reproduction.
这家工厂每年生产数百万台电脑。 (Zhè jiā gōngchǎng měinián shēngchǎn shù bǎi wàn tái diànnǎo.) This factory produces millions of computers every year.
Both '产卵' and '孵化' are related to eggs. One is laying them, the other is hatching them, which can be easily mixed up if you're not paying close attention to the nuance.
'孵化' specifically means 'to hatch' (eggs). It's the process after the eggs are laid, where they develop and eventually hatch into young animals.
小鸟正在孵化它们的蛋。 (Xiǎo niǎo zhèngzài fūhuà tāmen de dàn.) The little birds are hatching their eggs.
Both terms relate to animal reproduction. '产卵' is a specific action within a broader reproductive process, which can make them seem interchangeable.
'繁殖' is a more general term meaning 'to reproduce' or 'to breed'. It encompasses the entire process of creating offspring, which can include laying eggs but isn't limited to it.
兔子繁殖很快。 (Tùzi fánzhí hěn kuài.) Rabbits reproduce very quickly.
Both refer to the beginning of life. '产卵' is about eggs, '出生' is about being born, and for some animals, these are closely linked in the life cycle.
'出生' means 'to be born'. It's used for animals that give live birth or for the actual moment a creature emerges, even from an egg, but the focus is on the birth event itself.
我的女儿去年出生了。 (Wǒ de nǚ'ér qùnián chūshēng le.) My daughter was born last year.
This is a very common synonym for '产卵', especially when talking about chickens. The two are often used interchangeably, so learners might wonder if there's a difference.
'下蛋' is a more colloquial and common way to say 'to lay eggs', particularly for domestic fowl like chickens. '产卵' is more formal and can be used for a wider range of egg-laying animals, and is more common in scientific or formal contexts.
母鸡每天下蛋。 (Mǔjī měitiān xiàdàn.) The hen lays eggs every day.
So verwendest du es
The term 产卵 (chǎnlüǎn) is specifically used for animals laying eggs. It's a formal and scientific term, often found in biology or nature documentaries. While you might occasionally hear it in everyday conversation when discussing animals, for general use, you'll more often hear descriptions like '下蛋' (xiàdàn) for birds laying eggs, or simply describing the action without a specific verb if the context is clear. Think of 产卵 as the equivalent of 'oviposition' in English, while 'lay eggs' is a more common translation.
A common mistake is trying to use 产卵 for humans. Humans do not 产卵 (chǎnlüǎn). This verb is strictly for egg-laying animals. Another mistake would be using it for situations where a simpler description would suffice, making your Chinese sound overly formal or even a bit strange in casual conversation.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Describing animal reproduction, especially for insects, fish, or amphibians.
- 蝴蝶在叶子上产卵。(Butterflies lay eggs on leaves.)
- 鱼通常在春天产卵。(Fish usually lay eggs in spring.)
- 青蛙在水里产卵。(Frogs lay eggs in water.)
Discussing the life cycle of animals.
- 昆虫产卵后会孵化成幼虫。(After insects lay eggs, they hatch into larvae.)
- 海龟每年都会回到同一个地方产卵。(Sea turtles return to the same place to lay eggs every year.)
- 这种鸟产卵的数量很少。(This kind of bird lays a small number of eggs.)
Explaining biological processes in nature documentaries or educational materials.
- 雌性动物通过产卵来繁殖后代。(Female animals reproduce by laying eggs.)
- 许多海洋生物以产卵的方式繁殖。(Many marine creatures reproduce by laying eggs.)
- 蛇在温暖的沙子里产卵。(Snakes lay eggs in warm sand.)
Talking about the natural environment and animal habitats.
- 这个湖是鱼产卵的好地方。(This lake is a good place for fish to lay eggs.)
- 为了保护动物产卵地，我们需要减少污染。(To protect animal egg-laying sites, we need to reduce pollution.)
- 在某些季节，你可以在树林里看到许多昆虫产卵。(In some seasons, you can see many insects laying eggs in the woods.)
Figurative or metaphorical use (less common but possible, implying creating something new or originating an idea).
- 他的思想在社会上产卵了新的观念。(His thoughts laid the eggs of new concepts in society.)
- 这部电影为未来的科幻片产卵了灵感。(This movie laid the eggs of inspiration for future sci-fi films.)
- 这个新政策产卵了许多讨论。(This new policy laid the eggs of many discussions.)
Gesprächseinstiege
"你知道有哪些动物是通过产卵繁殖的吗？(Do you know which animals reproduce by laying eggs?)"
"你觉得哪些动物的产卵过程最有趣？(Which animal's egg-laying process do you find most interesting?)"
"为什么有些动物一年产卵一次，有些动物产卵多次？(Why do some animals lay eggs once a year, while others lay eggs multiple times?)"
"如果我们保护动物的产卵地，对生态系统有什么好处？(What are the benefits to the ecosystem if we protect animal egg-laying sites?)"
"你见过动物产卵吗？是什么动物？(Have you ever seen an animal lay eggs? What kind of animal was it?)"
Tagebuch-Impulse
描述一个你了解的动物产卵的过程，包括它们在哪里产卵，以及幼崽如何孵化。(Describe the egg-laying process of an animal you know, including where they lay eggs and how the young hatch.)
如果你能选择变成一种会产卵的动物，你会选择什么？为什么？(If you could choose to be an egg-laying animal, what would you choose? Why?)
思考一下“产卵”这个词除了生物学上的意义，还可以有什么引申义？举例说明。(Think about what extended meanings the word '产卵' can have besides its biological meaning. Give examples.)
写一篇关于保护野生动物产卵地的短文，强调其重要性。(Write a short essay about protecting wild animal egg-laying sites, emphasizing their importance.)
观察你周围的环境，有没有什么地方看起来像是动物会产卵的？想象一下那里可能会有什么动物。(Observe your surroundings, is there anywhere that looks like an animal might lay eggs? Imagine what animals might be there.)
Teste dich selbst 48 Fragen
鸡妈妈会___。
The sentence is about what a mother hen does. '产卵' means to lay eggs, which is what hens do.
鸟在春天___。
Birds lay eggs in spring. '产卵' fits the context of what birds do seasonally.
我的宠物鱼今天___了。
Fish lay eggs. This sentence talks about a pet fish doing something today, so '产卵' is the most suitable verb.
乌龟会在沙滩上___。
Turtles lay eggs on the beach. '产卵' correctly describes this action.
很多昆虫都会___。
Many insects lay eggs as part of their life cycle. '产卵' is the correct verb here.
这是小鸭子妈妈___的蛋。
The sentence refers to eggs laid by a mother duckling. '产卵' is the correct verb to describe the action of laying eggs.
Listen to the sentence about a bird laying eggs.
Listen to the sentence about a hen laying eggs daily.
Listen to the sentence about fish laying eggs in water.
Read this aloud:
鸭子产卵了。
Focus: 产卵 (chǎnlǔn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这只乌龟会产卵。
Focus: 乌龟 (wūguī) 产卵 (chǎnlǔn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
虫子产卵在叶子上。
Focus: 虫子 (chóngzi) 产卵 (chǎnlǔn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence describing an animal laying eggs.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
鸭子在水边产卵。
Imagine you are a chicken. Write a short sentence about what you do every day.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我每天都会产卵。
Describe a place where animals might lay eggs.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
乌龟会在沙滩上产卵。
母鸡每天做什么？
Read this passage:
这只母鸡每天都会产卵。它的蛋很大，很新鲜。农民伯伯每天都会去捡蛋。
母鸡每天做什么？
文章中明确提到“这只母鸡每天都会产卵”。
文章中明确提到“这只母鸡每天都会产卵”。
鸟儿在春天做什么？
Read this passage:
春天来了，很多鸟儿开始在树上产卵。它们会小心地保护自己的蛋，直到小鸟孵出来。
鸟儿在春天做什么？
文章中提到“很多鸟儿开始在树上产卵”。
文章中提到“很多鸟儿开始在树上产卵”。
鱼在哪里产卵？
Read this passage:
鱼在水里产卵。有些鱼一次产很多卵，有些鱼只产很少的卵。鱼卵是小鱼的开始。
鱼在哪里产卵？
文章中明确指出“鱼在水里产卵”。
文章中明确指出“鱼在水里产卵”。
Which animal lays eggs?
Chickens lay eggs. Dogs, cats, and cows give birth to live young.
When do many fish '产卵' (chǎnluan - lay eggs)?
Many fish species lay eggs in the spring as the water warms up.
Which of these is NOT an animal that '产卵' (chǎnluan - lays eggs)?
Snakes, birds, and frogs all lay eggs. Rabbits give birth to live young.
所有的鸟都会产卵。(Suǒyǒu de niǎo dōu huì chǎnluan. - All birds lay eggs.)
Yes, all bird species reproduce by laying eggs.
企鹅不会产卵。(Qì'é bù huì chǎnluan. - Penguins do not lay eggs.)
Penguins are birds, and all birds lay eggs.
乌龟会在沙滩上产卵。(Wūguī huì zài shātān shàng chǎnluan. - Turtles lay eggs on the beach.)
Sea turtles, for example, famously lay their eggs on sandy beaches.
Which animal is known for its ability to 产卵 in the ocean?
鱼 are well-known for laying eggs in the ocean.
When do most chickens 产卵?
Chickens typically lay their eggs in the morning.
Which of the following is not a common place for insects to 产卵?
Insects do not lay eggs in fire. They typically lay eggs in soil, on leaves, or in water.
所有的鸟都会产卵 (All birds lay eggs).
All birds reproduce by laying eggs.
哺乳动物也会产卵 (Mammals also lay eggs).
Most mammals give birth to live young, with the exception of monotremes like the platypus and echidna.
产卵是许多动物繁殖后代的方式 (Laying eggs is how many animals reproduce).
Many species of animals, including birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and insects, reproduce by laying eggs.
What does a female turtle do on the beach?
How often does this hen lay eggs?
Where do many insects lay their eggs?
Read this aloud:
请用“产卵”造一个句子。
Focus: 产卵 (chǎn luǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述一下你上次看到动物产卵的经历。
Focus: 产卵 (chǎn luǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为保护动物产卵地为什么很重要？
Focus: 产卵 (chǎn luǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
以下哪种动物通常在水中产卵？
鱼类通常在水中产卵。
当昆虫产卵时，它们通常选择什么样的地方？
昆虫为了后代的孵化和生存，通常会选择隐蔽、潮湿且有食物来源的地方产卵。
“产卵” 这个词可以用来描述以下哪种生物的行为？
“产卵” 特指通过卵生繁殖的生物，鸟类是典型的卵生动物。
所有的昆虫都会在土里产卵。
并非所有的昆虫都在土里产卵，有些在植物叶片上，有些在水中，甚至有些在其他动物体内。
海龟会回到出生的地方产卵。
海龟有一种独特的习性，它们会千里迢迢回到自己的出生地进行产卵。
只有雌性动物才能产卵。
产卵是雌性动物的生殖行为。
The female insect typically lays eggs on the underside of plant leaves.
Many bird species begin to lay eggs in spring to ensure their young hatch and grow in a suitable season.
To protect endangered species, scientists are studying how to help them lay eggs in artificial environments.
Read this aloud:
请描述一下你所知道的动物产卵过程。
Focus: 产卵 (chǎnluan)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为环境变化对动物产卵行为有什么影响？
Focus: 产卵 (chǎnluan)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的文化中，有没有与动物产卵相关的习俗或传说？
Focus: 产卵 (chǎnluan)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 48 correct
Perfect score!
Beispiel
鱼在水中产卵。
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr animals Wörter
蚂蚁
A1Ant; a small insect, typically living in organized colonies.
攻击
A1To attack; to assault.
野兽
B1Wild beast; a wild animal, especially a large or dangerous one.
蜜蜂
A1Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey and wax.
鸟窝
A1Bird's nest; a structure built by a bird to lay its eggs in.
咬伤
A1To bite and injure; wound by biting.
骨头
A1Bone; any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton.
虫子
A1Bug; worm; a small insect or invertebrate.
蝴蝶
A1Butterfly; an insect with large, often brightly colored wings.
笼子
A2Cage; a structure of wire or bars in which animals are kept.
