When you're learning Chinese, you'll find that many words for technology are transliterations from English, and 麦克风 (màikèfēng) is a great example. It sounds very similar to "microphone," making it easy to remember.
You'll use 麦克风 when you talk about singing karaoke, giving a speech, or recording music. It's a common word, especially if you enjoy entertainment or public speaking. Just like in English, it refers to the device that amplifies or records your voice.
How Formal Is It?
"请把麦克风递给我，我要开始演讲了。(Please hand me the microphone, I'm about to start my speech.)"
"唱歌的时候，你需要一个话筒。(When you sing, you need a microphone.)"
"KTV里，我抢到了麦！(At KTV, I grabbed the mic!)"
"小宝宝喜欢对着小话筒唱歌。(The little baby likes to sing into the little microphone.)"
"大家准备好了吗？我们要开麦了！(Everyone ready? We're going live / about to start speaking on mic!)"
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short
short
short
short
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Nouns can be used directly after numbers to indicate quantity, often without a measure word when the noun is a common item.
一个麦克风 (yí ge màikèfēng) - one microphone
The structure '是...的' (shì...de) can be used to emphasize the time, place, or manner of an action.
我是在商店买的麦克风。(Wǒ shì zài shāngdiàn mǎi de màikèfēng.) - I bought the microphone at the store. (Emphasizes where it was bought)
Adjectives can directly modify nouns to describe their qualities.
新的麦克风 (xīn de màikèfēng) - new microphone
The verb '有' (yǒu) means 'to have' and is used to indicate possession.
我有一个麦克风。(Wǒ yǒu yí ge màikèfēng.) - I have a microphone.
Prepositions like '用' (yòng, to use) can precede nouns to show how something is done.
他用麦克风唱歌。(Tā yòng màikèfēng chànggē.) - He sings using a microphone.
Tipps
Learn the Characters for 'Wheat' and 'Overcome'
The characters in 麦克风 (màikèfēng) are interesting. 麦 (mài) means 'wheat' or 'barley', and 克 (kè) means 'to overcome' or 'gram'. While these individual meanings don't directly relate to 'microphone', knowing them helps you recognize the characters if you encounter them in other words.
Practice Pronunciation of Each Syllable
Break down 麦克风 (màikèfēng) into its three syllables: mài (fourth tone), kè (fourth tone), and fēng (first tone). Pay close attention to the tones. Practice saying each syllable clearly before combining them.
Use it in a Simple Sentence
Try forming a basic sentence: 我有一个麦克风。 (Wǒ yǒu yí ge màikèfēng.) - I have a microphone. This helps you get comfortable using the word in context.
Identify the Sound Connection
Notice how 麦克风 (màikèfēng) is a phonetic transliteration of 'microphone'. This is a common way for Chinese to adopt foreign words. Recognizing this pattern can help you guess the meaning of other similar words.
Visualize a Microphone
When you hear or say 麦克风 (màikèfēng), picture a microphone in your head. This mental association strengthens your memory of the word and its meaning.
Listen for it in Chinese Media
Try to spot 麦克风 (màikèfēng) in Chinese songs, TV shows, or news reports. Hearing it used naturally by native speakers will improve your recognition and understanding.
Practice with a Partner
Ask a friend or language partner to use 麦克风 (màikèfēng) in sentences with you. For example, 'Can you pass me the 麦克风?' or 'The singer is holding a 麦克风.'
Write it Down Repeatedly
Write the characters 麦克风 (màikèfēng) multiple times. This helps reinforce the visual memory of the word and its components.
Connect to Related Vocabulary
Think about other words related to audio or performance, like 唱歌 (chànggē) - to sing, or 音响 (yīnxiǎng) - stereo/audio system. This builds a network of related vocabulary.
Don't Forget the Measure Word
When referring to a microphone, you often need a measure word. The common one is 个 (gè). So, 'one microphone' is 一个麦克风 (yí ge màikèfēng). Don't just say 麦克风 by itself when counting.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenThe Chinese word for 'microphone' is 麦克风 (màikèfēng). It's a direct transliteration of the English word.
Sure! You could say:
我想试一下我的麦克风。
(Wǒ xiǎng shì yī xià wǒ de màikèfēng.)
This means: I want to test my microphone.
Yes, 麦克风 (màikèfēng) is a very common and practical word, especially in today's world with more online communication and entertainment.
While 麦克风 (màikèfēng) is the most common and widely understood term, sometimes you might hear 话筒 (huàtǒng), which also means microphone or mouthpiece. However, 麦克风 is more prevalent.
Think of the English word 'microphone' and how 麦克风 (màikèfēng) sounds very similar. The first two characters 麦克 (màikè) sound like 'mike' or 'mic', and 风 (fēng) means 'wind' but here it's used for its sound. It's an easy one to remember because of the sound similarity.
The tones are: 麦 (mài) is a falling tone (4th tone), 克 (kè) is also a falling tone (4th tone), and 风 (fēng) is a high flat tone (1st tone). So, mài-kè-fēng.
麦克风 (màikèfēng) is a noun. It refers to the object itself.
You can ask:
你有麦克风吗？
(Nǐ yǒu màikèfēng ma?)
This literally translates to: Do you have a microphone?
麦克风 (màikèfēng) is considered an A1 level word in the CEFR framework, meaning it's a very basic and essential word for beginners to learn.
Yes, you absolutely can! If your headphones have a built-in mic, you can still refer to that as a 麦克风 (màikèfēng).
Teste dich selbst 30 Fragen
Choose the correct Chinese word for 'microphone'.
麦克风 (màikèfēng) directly translates to microphone.
Which of these is used to record your voice?
A microphone is used to record sound, including voices.
The singer needs a ___ to sing.
Singers typically use a microphone to amplify their voice.
你用麦克风 (nǐ yòng màikèfēng) 听音乐 (tīng yīnyuè). (You use a microphone to listen to music.)
You use a microphone to record or speak, not to listen to music. You use headphones or speakers for listening.
他有一个新麦克风 (tā yǒu yī gè xīn màikèfēng). (He has a new microphone.)
This is a simple sentence stating someone possesses a new microphone.
麦克风 (màikèfēng) 是一种 (shì yī zhǒng) 食物 (shíwù). (A microphone is a type of food.)
A microphone is an electronic device, not food.
Someone is asking for a microphone.
Listen for the object that is new.
What does the speaker need to sing?
Read this aloud:
麦克风
Focus: mài kè fēng
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请给我麦克风。
Focus: qǐng gěi wǒ mài kè fēng
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个麦克风很好。
Focus: zhè ge mài kè fēng hěn hǎo
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
当你想在KTV唱歌时，你会需要什么设备来放大你的声音？
在KTV唱歌时，麦克风是用来放大声音以便被音响播放出来的设备。
以下哪种情景最可能需要用到麦克风？
在大型会议上发表演讲时，为了让所有听众都能清楚听到，通常会使用麦克风来扩音。
如果你想录制自己的歌曲，哪个设备是必不可少的？
录制歌曲时，麦克风是用来捕捉人声或乐器声音并将其转换为电信号的关键设备。
在录音室里，麦克风的主要作用是将声音转换为电信号。
麦克风的工作原理就是将声波转换为电信号，以便进行录制或放大。
演讲者在使用麦克风时，通常需要与麦克风保持较远的距离以避免噪音。
为了确保声音清晰，演讲者在使用麦克风时通常会保持合适的距离，而不是太远，以避免声音太小或不清晰。
所有的麦克风都具有相同的声音拾取范围和灵敏度。
不同类型和品牌的麦克风在声音拾取范围、灵敏度以及频率响应等方面都有所不同，以适应不同的应用场景。
在录音棚里，专业歌手通常需要使用高品质的___来捕捉他们的歌声。
录音棚里使用“麦克风”捕捉歌声是正确的上下文。
演讲者拿起___，开始向观众阐述他的观点。
“话筒”是“麦克风”的另一种常见说法，常用于口语中。
为了提高会议的清晰度，我们决定安装一个桌面___，以便所有参会者的声音都能被清楚地记录下来。
会议中安装“麦克风”是为了记录声音。
在KTV唱歌时，人们通常会争抢___，因为它可以让自己的歌声听起来更好听。
在KTV，人们使用“麦克风”唱歌。
记者在采访时，总是将___对准受访者，确保每一个细节都能被记录下来。
记者采访时使用“麦克风”记录受访者的声音。
现场演出中，乐队的每个成员都需要有自己的___，以保证声音的平衡和清晰度。
乐队成员在现场演出时使用“麦克风”来保证声音效果。
The microphone at the concert venue malfunctioned, preventing the singer from performing normally.
At the press conference, reporters vied to thrust their microphones towards the spokesperson, hoping to seize an opportunity to ask questions.
He spent a long time adjusting the microphone's volume before he was satisfied and began recording the podcast.
Read this aloud:
请你用“麦克风”造一个复杂的句子，描述一个在大型活动中使用麦克风的场景。
Focus: 麦克风 (màikèfēng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果一个重要的演讲者在关键时刻麦克风失灵了，你会如何用中文描述这种尴尬的局面？
Focus: 失灵 (shīlíng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述你理想中的高性能麦克风应该具备哪些功能，以及它将如何提升你的录音体验。
Focus: 高性能 (gāoxìngnéng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
Learn the Characters for 'Wheat' and 'Overcome'
The characters in 麦克风 (màikèfēng) are interesting. 麦 (mài) means 'wheat' or 'barley', and 克 (kè) means 'to overcome' or 'gram'. While these individual meanings don't directly relate to 'microphone', knowing them helps you recognize the characters if you encounter them in other words.
Practice Pronunciation of Each Syllable
Break down 麦克风 (màikèfēng) into its three syllables: mài (fourth tone), kè (fourth tone), and fēng (first tone). Pay close attention to the tones. Practice saying each syllable clearly before combining them.
Use it in a Simple Sentence
Try forming a basic sentence: 我有一个麦克风。 (Wǒ yǒu yí ge màikèfēng.) - I have a microphone. This helps you get comfortable using the word in context.
Identify the Sound Connection
Notice how 麦克风 (màikèfēng) is a phonetic transliteration of 'microphone'. This is a common way for Chinese to adopt foreign words. Recognizing this pattern can help you guess the meaning of other similar words.
