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C1 verb 6 min de lectura

स्वेद आना

sved aana
Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos स्वेद आना en 30 segundos
Explicación स्वेद आना in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't really need to know 'स्वेद आना'. You should focus on 'पसीना आना' (pasina ana). However, if you see 'स्वेद', just know it means the water that comes out of your skin when you are hot. It is a 'fancy' word for sweat. You might see it in a very formal doctor's note, but for now, just remember: Sved = Sweat.
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At A2, you are starting to see different words for the same thing. 'स्वेद आना' is the formal version of 'पसीना आना'. You might notice it in a science book or a health poster. It is a verb phrase. In Hindi, we say 'To me sweat is coming' (Mujhe sved aa raha hai). Remember that 'sved' is a masculine word, so we use 'aa raha' and not 'aa rahi'.
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For B1 learners, 'स्वेद आना' is a word that helps you understand formal writing. If you read a newspaper article about a heatwave, they might use 'स्वेद' to sound more professional. You should be able to recognize it and know that it indicates a higher level of vocabulary. It is often used with 'अत्यधिक' (excessive) or 'अल्प' (minimal).
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At the B2 level, you should begin to use 'स्वेद आना' in formal writing or presentations. If you are discussing biology, health, or classical literature, this is the appropriate term. You should also understand its connection to Ayurveda (the science of life) where 'swedana' is a treatment. You should distinguish it from the colloquial 'pasina'.
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As a C1 learner, you must master the nuance of 'स्वेद आना'. You understand that it carries a Sanskritized weight. You use it to set a specific tone in your writing—perhaps to evoke a sense of clinical precision or poetic elegance. You are familiar with compound terms like 'स्वेद-कण' (sweat drops) and 'स्वेद-ग्रंथि' (sweat gland). You know that using this in a casual setting is a stylistic choice, often for irony or emphasis.
At C2, 'स्वेद आना' is part of your effortless command of the Hindi registers. You can discuss the etymological roots from the Sanskrit 'svid'. You can analyze classical poetry where 'sved' is used to describe the 'Shringar Rasa' (romantic mood) or 'Veer Rasa' (heroic mood). You use the term with native-like precision in medical, philosophical, and high-literary contexts without hesitation.
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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

स्वेद आना en 30 segundos

  • स्वेद आना is a formal, Sanskrit-derived way to say 'to sweat'.
  • It is commonly used in medical, literary, and Ayurvedic contexts.
  • The person sweating is usually marked with the postposition 'ko'.
  • It is the high-register alternative to the common word 'pasina ana'.

The Hindi term स्वेद आना (Sved āna) is a highly formal, sophisticated, and literary way to describe the physiological process of sweating or perspiring. While the common word for sweat in daily Hindi conversation is पसीना (pasīnā), the term स्वेद (sved) finds its roots deep in Sanskrit, making it the preferred choice for medical literature, classical poetry, formal speeches, and Ayurvedic texts. When you use स्वेद आना, you are not just talking about being hot; you are often describing a biological function or a poetic reaction to intense emotion or physical exertion.

Register
Formal, Literary, Medical, and Academic. It is rarely used in casual street talk unless one is being deliberately theatrical or precise.

In the context of health and wellness, particularly within the traditional Indian medicine system of Ayurveda, the process of sweating is known as स्वेदन (svedana). Therefore, स्वेद आना is viewed as a natural detoxification process. In literature, it might be used to describe the 'beads of perspiration' on a protagonist's forehead during a moment of high tension or romantic encounter, where the word pasīnā might feel too mundane or unrefined.

अत्यधिक श्रम के पश्चात उनके माथे पर स्वेद आने लगा। (After excessive labor, perspiration began to appear on his forehead.)

Understanding the nuance between these two terms is a hallmark of C1-level proficiency. It demonstrates that the speaker can navigate different social registers and choose words that align with the tone of the environment. The verb आना (āna) here functions as a light verb, indicating the occurrence or manifestation of the noun स्वेद.

Etymology
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'svid', which literally means to sweat or to be moist. This root is also the ancestor of the English word 'sweat'.

भय के कारण उसे अचानक स्वेद आने लगा। (Due to fear, he suddenly started to perspire.)

Using स्वेद आना requires an understanding of Hindi's dative construction or subject-verb agreement patterns. Typically, the person who is sweating is marked with the postposition को (ko), making them the recipient of the sensation, or the noun स्वेद acts as the subject that 'comes' (आना).

Grammar Pattern 1
[Person] + को + स्वेद + [Verb 'आना' conjugated]. For example: 'रोगी को स्वेद आ रहा है' (The patient is perspiring).

This construction is very common for physiological states. Because स्वेद is a masculine singular noun, the verb आना will almost always stay in the masculine singular form unless you are discussing multiple types of 'sweats' (which is rare). In poetic contexts, you might see स्वेद-कण (sved-kaṇ) which means 'sweat drops'.

योग के अभ्यास के दौरान शरीर से स्वेद आना स्वास्थ्य के लिए उत्तम माना जाता है। (Perspiring from the body during yoga practice is considered excellent for health.)

When describing a scene in a novel, you might use the past tense: स्वेद आया or the continuous स्वेद आ रहा था. It adds a layer of clinical or artistic distance that the word पसीना lacks. Using पसीना can sometimes feel too 'visceral' or 'salty', whereas स्वेद feels like a pure biological observation.

Contextual Usage
Use in: Medical reports, Yoga manuals, Sanskritized Hindi literature, formal news broadcasts regarding heatwaves.

कठिन परिश्रम के बाद उसके ललाट पर स्वेद की बूंदें चमकने लगीं। (After hard work, beads of sweat began to shine on his forehead.)

You are most likely to encounter स्वेद आना in environments where High Hindi (Manak Hindi) is spoken or written. This includes academic settings where physiology is discussed, or in the practice of Ayurveda. In an Ayurvedic clinic, a doctor might ask, "क्या आपको पर्याप्त स्वेद आता है?" (Do you sweat sufficiently?) because sweating is considered one of the three main waste products (malas) of the body.

Ayurvedic Context
Sweating is vital for balancing the 'Pitta' dosha. Therapies like 'Swedana' are designed specifically to induce sweating to release toxins.

Another common place is in historical or mythological television dramas (like the Mahabharat or Ramayan retellings). Characters in these shows use a high register of Hindi, often referred to as 'Shuddh Hindi'. A warrior might say, "युद्ध की इस भीषण गर्मी में मेरे शरीर से स्वेद बह रहा है" (In this fierce heat of battle, sweat is flowing from my body).

समाचार वाचक ने कहा, 'भीषण गर्मी के कारण नागरिकों को अत्यधिक स्वेद आने की समस्या हो रही है।' (The news reader said, 'Due to extreme heat, citizens are facing the problem of excessive perspiring.')

In contemporary literature, authors use it to elevate the emotional quality of a scene. Instead of saying someone was nervous and sweating, saying they were experiencing स्वेद suggests a more profound, almost spiritual or deeply physical reaction. It is also found in formal health advisories issued by the government during summers.

Literature Example
'उसके मुखमंडल पर स्वेद की नन्हीं बूंदें उसकी घबराहट को बयां कर रही थीं।' (The tiny drops of sweat on her face were expressing her nervousness.)

The most frequent mistake learners make with स्वेद आना is using it in the wrong social context. If you are at a gym and tell your workout partner, "मुझे बहुत स्वेद आ रहा है," they might look at you strangely. It sounds like you are reading from a 19th-century medical textbook. In that scenario, पसीना is the correct choice.

Register Mismatch
Using 'स्वेद' in a casual conversation with friends or family. It makes you sound overly formal or robotic.

Another mistake involves the gender of the noun. Some learners confuse स्वेद (masculine) with बूंद (drop - feminine) or other related words. Remember that स्वेद itself is masculine. So it is always स्वेद आता है, never स्वेद आती है. Even if you are talking about a female sweating, the verb agrees with स्वेद.

Incorrect: सीता को बहुत स्वेद आती है।
Correct: सीता को बहुत स्वेद आता है।

A third mistake is confusing स्वेद with श्वेत (shvet). While they sound slightly similar to a non-native ear, श्वेत means 'white'. Saying "मुझे श्वेत आ रहा है" would mean "White is coming to me," which is nonsensical. Ensure you pronounce the 'v' and 'd' clearly in Sved.

Pronunciation Pitfall
Confusing the 'Sve' sound in Sved with 'Shve' in Shvet (white). Sved starts with a dental 'S'.

To truly master Hindi at a C1 level, you must know the spectrum of words related to sweating. While स्वेद आना is your formal anchor, there are several other terms you should be aware of depending on the context.

पसीना आना (Pasīnā āna)
The most common, everyday term. Use this 95% of the time in speech. It is derived from the Prakrit 'pasinna'.
प्रस्वेद (Prasved)
An even more technical or poetic version of Sved. The prefix 'pra-' adds intensity. It usually refers to heavy or profuse perspiration.
घाम (Ghām)
In some dialects and older Hindi, 'ghām' refers to the heat of the sun that causes sweating. Sometimes people say 'ghām nikalna' to mean sweating.

Comparing स्वेद and पसीना is like comparing 'perspiration' and 'sweat' in English. One sounds clinical and elegant, the other sounds common and physical. In medical journals, you will see स्वेद ग्रंथि (sweat gland), never पसीना ग्रंथि.

Comparison:
1. मुझे पसीना आ रहा है। (I am sweating - Casual)
2. उसे अत्यधिक स्वेद आने की शिकायत है। (He complains of excessive perspiration - Formal/Medical)

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

The English word 'sweat', the Latin 'sudor', and the Hindi 'sved' all share the same ancient linguistic ancestor. They are cognates!

Guía de pronunciación

UK /sweɪd ˈɑːnə/
US /sweɪd ˈɑnə/
Primary stress is on the first syllable 'Sved'.
Rima con
Veda (वेद) Kheda (खेद) Bheda (भेद) Sveda (स्वेद) Prasveda (प्रस्वेद) Safeda (सफ़ेदा) Ucheda (उछेद) Paricheda (परिच्छेद)
Errores comunes
  • Pronouncing 'Sved' as 'Shved' (like 'shvet' - white).
  • Pronouncing the 'd' as a hard English 'd' instead of the dental Hindi 'd'.
  • Shortening the 'e' sound too much.
  • Adding an 'i' sound before 'Sved' (e.g., 'isved').
  • Misplacing the stress on 'ana'.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 8/5

Requires knowledge of Sanskritized Hindi vocabulary.

Escritura 7/5

Needs understanding of dative 'ko' constructions.

Expresión oral 7/5

Pronunciation of conjunct 'sv' can be tricky for beginners.

Escucha 8/5

Might be confused with 'shvet' or other similar sounds in fast speech.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

पसीना आना गर्मी शरीर को

Aprende después

स्वेदन प्रस्वेद ग्रंथि उत्सर्जन प्राकृतिक

Avanzado

श्वसन पाचन रक्तचाप नाड़ी तत्व

Gramática que debes saber

Dative Subject Construction

Mujhe (to me) sved aa raha hai.

Masculine Noun Agreement

Sved 'ata' hai (not 'ati').

Compound Verbs with 'Ana'

Senses like 'pasina ana', 'gussa ana', 'sved ana'.

Tatsama Word Usage

Using Sanskrit words for formal/scientific registers.

Postposition 'Se' for Cause

Garmi 'se' sved ana (Sweating 'from' heat).

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Ejemplos por nivel

1

मुझे स्वेद आ रहा है।

I am sweating.

Simple present continuous using 'ko' (implied) or direct subject.

2

क्या आपको स्वेद आता है?

Do you sweat?

Interrogative form.

3

धूप में स्वेद आता है।

One sweats in the sun.

General truth in simple present.

4

यह स्वेद है।

This is sweat.

Demonstrative pronoun with noun.

5

उसे स्वेद नहीं आता।

He doesn't sweat.

Negative sentence.

6

ज्यादा स्वेद मत निकालो।

Don't sweat too much.

Imperative (informal).

7

स्वेद साफ करो।

Clean the sweat.

Direct object usage.

8

यहाँ बहुत स्वेद आएगा।

There will be a lot of sweat here.

Future tense.

1

गर्मी के कारण स्वेद आना सामान्य है।

Sweating due to heat is normal.

Use of 'ke kaaran' (due to).

2

दौड़ने से स्वेद आता है।

Sweating comes from running.

Instrumental 'se'.

3

बच्चे को बहुत स्वेद आ रहा था।

The child was sweating a lot.

Past continuous.

4

क्या आपको रात में स्वेद आता है?

Do you sweat at night?

Temporal adverb 'raat mein'.

5

स्वेद आना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।

Sweating is good for health.

Gerundive use of verb.

6

मेरे हाथों में स्वेद आ रहा है।

My hands are sweating.

Locative 'mein'.

7

दवा के बाद स्वेद आएगा।

Sweat will come after the medicine.

Future tense with 'ke baad'.

8

उसे स्वेद क्यों आ रहा है?

Why is he sweating?

Question word 'kyun'.

1

बुखार कम होने पर स्वेद आता है।

When the fever goes down, sweating occurs.

Conditional 'hone par'.

2

अत्यधिक स्वेद आने से शरीर में पानी की कमी हो सकती है।

Excessive sweating can cause dehydration.

Causal link with 'se'.

3

योगाभ्यास के दौरान स्वेद आना स्वाभाविक है।

It is natural to sweat during yoga practice.

Sanskritized compound 'yogabhyas'.

4

उसे घबराहट के कारण स्वेद आने लगा।

He started sweating due to nervousness.

Inceptive 'ane laga'.

5

क्या स्वेद आने से वजन कम होता है?

Does sweating reduce weight?

Inquiry about a process.

6

बंद कमरे में स्वेद आना मुश्किल पैदा करता है।

Sweating in a closed room creates difficulty.

Abstract noun 'mushkil'.

7

मसालेदार भोजन से भी स्वेद आता है।

Spicy food also causes sweating.

Adverb 'bhi' (also).

8

डॉक्टर ने पूछा कि क्या उसे रात में स्वेद आता है।

The doctor asked if he sweats at night.

Indirect speech.

1

आयुर्वेद में स्वेद आने की प्रक्रिया को स्वेदन कहा जाता है।

In Ayurveda, the process of sweating is called Swedana.

Passive-like naming construction.

2

कठिन परिश्रम के बाद स्वेद आना शरीर की शीतलन प्रणाली है।

Sweating after hard labor is the body's cooling system.

Technical terminology 'shitalan pranali'.

3

उसकी हथेलियों पर स्वेद आना उसकी मानसिक स्थिति को दर्शाता है।

The sweating on his palms indicates his mental state.

Verb 'darshata' (indicates).

4

बिना किसी कारण के स्वेद आना किसी बीमारी का संकेत हो सकता है।

Sweating without any reason can be a sign of some illness.

Possibility 'ho sakta hai'.

5

उपन्यासकार ने नायक के माथे पर आते स्वेद का वर्णन किया है।

The novelist has described the sweat appearing on the hero's forehead.

Participle 'aate' used as an adjective.

6

जैसे ही उसने मंच संभाला, उसे स्वेद आने लगा।

As soon as he took the stage, he began to perspire.

Correlative 'jaise hi... vaise hi'.

7

अत्यधिक स्वेद आने पर इलेक्ट्रोलाइट्स का सेवन करना चाहिए।

One should consume electrolytes when sweating excessively.

Obligation 'chahiye'.

8

तापमान बढ़ने के साथ-साथ स्वेद आना भी बढ़ जाता है।

Along with the rise in temperature, sweating also increases.

Parallelism 'ke saath-saath'.

1

परीक्षा की जटिलता को देखकर परीक्षार्थियों को स्वेद आने लगा।

Seeing the complexity of the exam, the candidates began to sweat.

Causal participle 'dekhkar'.

2

कवि ने वर्षा की बूंदों की तुलना स्वेद-कणों से की है।

The poet has compared raindrops to beads of perspiration.

Literary comparison 'tulna... se'.

3

भीषण ग्रीष्म ऋतु में स्वेद आना देह की शुद्धि का मार्ग है।

In the fierce summer, perspiring is a path to the body's purification.

Sanskritized vocabulary 'deh ki shuddhi'.

4

उनके भाषण की प्रखरता से विरोधियों को स्वेद आने लगा।

The intensity of his speech made the opponents start sweating.

Metaphorical usage.

5

चिकित्सकीय दृष्टिकोण से, स्वेद आना रक्तचाप को संतुलित कर सकता है।

From a medical perspective, perspiring can balance blood pressure.

Adverbial phrase 'drishtikon se'.

6

उसकी एकाग्रता इतनी गहन थी कि उसे स्वेद आने का आभास भी न हुआ।

His concentration was so deep that he didn't even realize he was sweating.

Resultative 'itni... ki'.

7

श्रमसाध्य कार्यों में स्वेद आना अपरिहार्य है।

Sweating is inevitable in labor-intensive tasks.

Advanced adjective 'apariharya'.

8

प्रौद्योगिकी के इस युग में, शारीरिक स्वेद आने वाले कार्यों की कमी हो गई है।

In this age of technology, there is a lack of tasks that induce physical sweating.

Complex noun phrase.

1

तपस्या की अग्नि में जलते हुए योगी के शरीर से स्वेद की अविरल धारा बह रही थी।

Burning in the fire of penance, a continuous stream of sweat was flowing from the yogi's body.

Highly literary Sanskritized Hindi.

2

क्या यह स्वेद आना केवल शारीरिक है या इसके मनोवैज्ञानिक निहितार्थ भी हैं?

Is this perspiring merely physical, or are there psychological implications as well?

Philosophical inquiry.

3

वास्तुकला की बारीकियों को तराशते समय शिल्पी को स्वेद आना उसकी निष्ठा का प्रमाण है।

The artisan sweating while carving the nuances of architecture is proof of his devotion.

Complex subordinate clauses.

4

सामंती व्यवस्था के पतन की आहट मात्र से ही शासकों को स्वेद आने लगा था।

The mere sound of the fall of the feudal system made the rulers begin to sweat.

Abstract historical metaphor.

5

स्वेद आने की इस जैविक क्रिया का विश्लेषण करते हुए वैज्ञानिक ने कई नवीन तथ्यों को उजागर किया।

While analyzing this biological action of perspiring, the scientist uncovered many new facts.

Participial phrase 'vishleshan karte hue'.

6

उनकी लेखनी में स्वेद का वर्णन केवल पसीने तक सीमित नहीं, बल्कि वह जीवन के संघर्ष का प्रतीक है।

In his writing, the description of 'sved' is not limited to sweat, but is a symbol of life's struggle.

Symbolic literary analysis.

7

अत्यधिक स्वेद आने की स्थिति (Hyperhidrosis) का उपचार अब सुलभ है।

The treatment for the condition of excessive sweating (Hyperhidrosis) is now accessible.

Parenthetical clinical term.

8

यदि स्वेद न आए, तो शरीर के भीतर के विषैले तत्व बाहर नहीं निकल पाएंगे।

If sweating does not occur, the toxic elements within the body will not be able to come out.

Conditional 'yadi... toh'.

Sinónimos

पसीना आना प्रस्वेद आना घाम आना स्वेदन होना पसीजना तरबतर होना अश्रु-स्वेद धर्मजल

Antónimos

स्वेद न आना सूखा रहना शीतलता ठिठुरना

Colocaciones comunes

अत्यधिक स्वेद
स्वेद की बूंदें
शीतल स्वेद
स्वेद ग्रंथि
स्वेद कण
स्वेद गंध
अल्प स्वेद
स्वेद निकलना
स्वेद छिद्र
स्वेद धारा

Frases Comunes

स्वेद से लथपथ

— Drenched in sweat. Used for intense physical exertion.

वह स्वेद से लथपथ घर लौटा।

स्वेद पोंछना

— To wipe away sweat. A common physical action.

उसने रुमाल से अपना स्वेद पोंछा।

स्वेद आना स्वाभाविक है

— Sweating is natural. Used to reassure someone.

इस गर्मी में स्वेद आना स्वाभाविक है।

स्वेद की दुर्गंध

— Body odor caused by sweat.

स्वेद की दुर्गंध से बचने के उपाय करें।

स्वेद का सूखना

— The drying of sweat, usually when one cools down.

पंखे के नीचे उसका स्वेद सूख गया।

स्वेद रोकना

— To stop or inhibit sweating (e.g., using antiperspirants).

कुछ दवाएं स्वेद रोक देती हैं।

स्वेद का कारण

— The cause of sweating.

आपके स्वेद का कारण क्या है?

चेहरे पर स्वेद

— Sweat on the face.

उसके चेहरे पर स्वेद साफ़ दिख रहा था।

स्वेद और श्रम

— Sweat and labor. Often used together in literature.

स्वेद और श्रम से ही सफलता मिलती है।

स्वेद की महत्ता

— The importance of sweating (in health).

स्वास्थ्य में स्वेद की महत्ता को समझें।

Se confunde a menudo con

स्वेद आना vs श्वेत (Shvet)

Means 'white'. Often confused due to the 'sve/shve' sound.

स्वेद आना vs स्वाद (Svad)

Means 'taste'. Sounds similar but has a different vowel and meaning.

स्वेद आना vs वेद (Ved)

The ancient scriptures. 'Sved' contains the sound 'Ved' but is unrelated in meaning.

Modismos y expresiones

"खून-स्वेद एक करना"

— A formal variant of 'khoon-pasina ek karna', meaning to work extremely hard.

उसने इस प्रोजेक्ट के लिए अपना खून-स्वेद एक कर दिया।

Literary
"स्वेद छूटना"

— To be extremely scared or nervous (literally: for sweat to escape).

शेर को सामने देखकर शिकारी के स्वेद छूट गए।

Formal
"माथे पर स्वेद की लकीरें"

— Symbolizing worry or deep thought.

उसके माथे पर स्वेद की लकीरें उसकी चिंता जता रही थीं।

Literary
"स्वेद की कमाई"

— Hard-earned money.

यह मेरे स्वेद की कमाई है, इसे व्यर्थ न करो।

Formal
"स्वेद से नहाना"

— To be completely covered in sweat.

खिलाड़ी मैदान में स्वेद से नहा गया था।

Descriptive
"स्वेद का अर्घ्य"

— Offering sweat as a sacrifice (working hard for a cause).

देशभक्तों ने आज़ादी के लिए स्वेद का अर्घ्य दिया।

Poetic
"स्वेद बिंदु"

— Drops of sweat, often used to symbolize the fruit of labor.

किसान के स्वेद बिंदु धरती का श्रृंगार हैं।

Literary
"ठंडा स्वेद आना"

— To get cold sweat due to shock or illness.

दुर्घटना की खबर सुनकर उसे ठंडा स्वेद आने लगा।

Medical/Formal
"स्वेद में भीगना"

— To be soaked in sweat.

दोपहर की धूप में वह स्वेद में भीग गया।

General
"स्वेद मुक्त"

— Sweat-free, often used in product advertisements.

यह पाउडर आपको दिन भर स्वेद मुक्त रखेगा।

Commercial

Fácil de confundir

स्वेद आना vs पसीना (Pasina)

Both mean sweat.

Pasina is common/informal; Sved is formal/literary.

Gym mein pasina ata hai; Shastra mein sved likha hai.

स्वेद आना vs सफेद (Safed)

Sounds like Sved.

Safed is the color white; Sved is perspiration.

Safed kapda; Sved ki boondein.

स्वेद आना vs स्वेच्छा (Svechha)

Starts with 'Sve'.

Svechha means 'one's own will' (Sva + Ichha).

Usne svechha se kaam kiya.

स्वेद आना vs सवेरा (Savera)

Phonetic similarity.

Savera means morning.

Savera ho gaya.

स्वेद आना vs स्वदेश (Svadesh)

Starts with 'Sve/Sva'.

Svadesh means 'one's own country'.

Mera svadesh Bharat hai.

Patrones de oraciones

A1

मुझे स्वेद आता है।

Mujhe sved ata hai.

A2

[Reason] से स्वेद आना।

Daudne se sved ana.

B1

[Body Part] पर स्वेद आना।

Mathe par sved ana.

B2

अत्यधिक स्वेद आना [Condition] का संकेत है।

Atyadhik sved ana bimari ka sanket hai.

C1

स्वेद आने की प्रक्रिया का [Action] करना।

Sved ane ki prakriya ka adhyayan karna.

C1

जैसे ही [Event], वैसे ही स्वेद आने लगा।

Jaise hi dar laga, vaise hi sved ane laga.

C2

स्वेद के माध्यम से [Process] का होना।

Sved ke madhyam se vishakt tatvon ka nikalna.

C2

श्रम और स्वेद की [Noun]...

Shram aur sved ki parakashtha...

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

स्वेद (Sweat)
स्वेदन (Sweating process)
स्वेदक (Something that causes sweat)
स्वेद-कण (Sweat drop)
स्वेद-ग्रंथि (Sweat gland)

Verbos

स्वेद आना (To sweat)
स्वेदित होना (To be sweated/moistened)

Adjetivos

स्वेदित (Sweaty/Moistened)
स्वेद-जनक (Sudorific/Sweat-inducing)

Relacionado

पसीना
गर्मी
श्रम
तापमान
नमी
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Cómo usarlo

frequency

Low in daily speech, High in formal writing and medical contexts.

Errores comunes
  • Sved ati hai. → Sved ata hai.

    Sved is a masculine noun.

  • Mujhe shvet aa raha hai. → Mujhe sved aa raha hai.

    Shvet means white; Sved means sweat.

  • Using 'Sved' with a close friend at a party. → Using 'Pasina'.

    Register mismatch; Sved is too formal for casual settings.

  • Main sved aa raha hoon. → Mujhe sved aa raha hai.

    The person is not the subject; the sweat is.

  • Sved-granthi (feminine). → Sved-granthi (feminine - wait, granthi is feminine, so this is correct, but 'sved' itself is masculine).

    Ensure the gender of the compound word matches the head noun (granthi).

Consejos

The 'Ko' Rule

Remember that bodily sensations in Hindi often use the 'ko' postposition for the person feeling them.

Compound Words

Learning 'स्वेद' helps you understand scientific Hindi words like 'स्वेद-ग्रंथि' (sweat gland).

Yoga Connection

In yoga, sweating is called 'स्वेदन'. Using this word shows you understand the cultural/health aspect of Hindi.

Dental D

Make sure the 'd' in 'Sved' is soft. Don't let it sound like the 'd' in 'Dog'.

Poetic Flair

Use 'स्वेद-कण' to describe beauty or hard work in your creative writing.

Sved = Sweat

Both start with 'Sv/Sw'. This is a natural cognate link.

News Watch

Watch Hindi weather reports on DD News to hear this word used in a professional context.

Practice Dative

Practice 'Mujhe sved aa raha hai' to get used to the dative subject structure.

Beyond the Basics

Moving from 'pasina' to 'sved' is a major step in reaching native-like fluency.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of 'Sved' as 'Sweat' + 'Veda'. It is the 'Vedic' or 'Ancient' way to say sweat. When you are doing 'Vedic' yoga, you get 'Sved'.

Asociación visual

Imagine a drop of water (sweat) on a Sanskrit manuscript. The drop is the 'Sved'.

Word Web

Body Heat Yoga Ayurveda Liquid Skin Pore Effort

Desafío

Try to use 'स्वेद आना' in a sentence describing a doctor's visit or a scene from a historical movie.

Origen de la palabra

Rooted in the Sanskrit word 'स्वेद' (svéda), which comes from the Proto-Indo-European root '*sweid-' meaning to sweat.

Significado original: Perspiration, sweat, or moisture emanating from the body.

Indo-Aryan -> Sanskrit -> Hindi (Tatsama).

Contexto cultural

Be careful not to use 'स्वेद' in extremely casual or slang-heavy environments as it may sound pretentious.

English speakers might find it similar to the distinction between 'sweat' (common) and 'perspiration' (refined).

Ayurvedic Samhitas (Sushruta/Charaka) mention 'Sveda' extensively. Kalidasa's poetry often mentions 'sved-kaṇ' on the faces of beautiful maidens. Modern Hindi literature (Premchand, etc.) uses it for formal character descriptions.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Doctor's Clinic

  • क्या आपको स्वेद आता है?
  • रात में स्वेद आना
  • अत्यधिक स्वेद
  • स्वेद की कमी

Yoga Class

  • स्वेद आना अच्छा है
  • शरीर का स्वेदन
  • पसीने और स्वेद में अंतर
  • स्वेद छिद्र खोलना

Literature Class

  • स्वेद कणों का वर्णन
  • श्रम का स्वेद
  • माथे पर स्वेद
  • स्वेद और संघर्ष

News Report

  • भीषण गर्मी और स्वेद
  • स्वास्थ्य परामर्श
  • स्वेद से होने वाली बीमारियां
  • निर्जलीकरण और स्वेद

Ayurvedic Spa

  • स्वेदन चिकित्सा
  • स्वेद निकालना
  • हर्बल स्वेद
  • स्वेद के लाभ

Inicios de conversación

"क्या आपको लगता है कि स्वेद आना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अनिवार्य है?"

"आयुर्वेद में स्वेद आने की प्रक्रिया को क्या महत्व दिया गया है?"

"जब आपको बहुत स्वेद आता है, तो आप क्या करते हैं?"

"क्या 'पसीना' और 'स्वेद' शब्दों के प्रयोग में कोई अंतर है?"

"साहित्य में स्वेद को किस प्रकार एक प्रतीक के रूप में उपयोग किया जाता है?"

Temas para diario

आज की भीषण गर्मी और उससे आने वाले स्वेद के बारे में अपने अनुभव लिखें।

कठिन परिश्रम के बाद आने वाले स्वेद और उससे मिलने वाली संतुष्टि पर एक लेख लिखें।

क्या आपने कभी किसी औपचारिक स्थिति में 'स्वेद' शब्द का प्रयोग सुना है? वर्णन करें।

स्वेद आना शरीर की एक रक्षा प्रणाली है। इस पर अपने विचार व्यक्त करें।

एक लघु कथा लिखें जिसमें मुख्य पात्र को घबराहट के कारण स्वेद आने लगता है।

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It is masculine. You say 'स्वेद आता है'.

You can, but it will sound very formal and strange. Use 'पसीना' instead.

'Prasved' is an even more intense or poetic form of 'sved', usually meaning heavy perspiration.

It is called 'स्वेद-ग्रंथि' (sved-granthi).

Yes, it can be used in a biological context for any mammal that perspires.

Because it belongs to a higher register of language that learners typically encounter only after mastering basic Hindi.

Phonetically yes, but etymologically they are different roots ('svid' vs 'vid').

मुझे स्वेद आ रहा है (Mujhe sved aa raha hai).

It is a therapy that induces sweating to balance the body's humors.

No, it is a noun. It needs a verb like 'आना' or 'निकलना' to function as a verb phrase.

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Ponte a prueba 185 preguntas

writing

Translate into formal Hindi: 'The patient is perspiring heavily.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing

Use 'स्वेद' in a sentence about yoga.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'स्वेद-कण' (sweat drops).

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writing

Translate: 'Sweating is a natural process.'

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writing

Explain the difference between 'स्वेद' and 'पसीना' in Hindi (one sentence).

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writing

Write a sentence using 'घबराहट' and 'स्वेद'.

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writing

Translate: 'Do you sweat at night?' formally.

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writing

Use 'स्वेद-ग्रंथि' in a scientific sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence about a hardworking farmer using 'स्वेद'.

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writing

Translate into Hindi: 'The novelist described the sweat on the hero's face.'

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writing

Create a sentence using 'अत्यधिक' and 'स्वेद'.

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writing

Write a formal health advisory sentence about sweating.

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writing

Use 'स्वेद' as a symbol of struggle.

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writing

Translate: 'Cold sweat appeared on his forehead.'

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writing

Write a sentence about Ayurvedic treatment using 'स्वेद'.

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writing

Translate: 'The beads of sweat were like pearls.'

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writing

Use 'स्वेद' in a sentence about a heatwave.

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writing

Translate: 'Wipe the sweat from your face.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a runner using 'स्वेद'.

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writing

Translate: 'There is a lack of sweat.'

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speaking

Pronounce correctly: 'Sved āna'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'I am sweating' formally in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Say 'Excessive sweating' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Ask a doctor if sweating is normal.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Pronounce: 'Sved-granthi'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Describe a hot day using the word 'स्वेद'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Explain the difference between Sved and Shvet.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Repeat: 'Maathe par sved ki boondein'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Sweat drops' in literary Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Tell someone to wipe their sweat formally.

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speaking

Describe the feeling of fear using 'cold sweat'.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Say 'Sweating is good for health'.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Use 'स्वेद' in a sentence about a farmer.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Pronounce the conjunct 'sv' in 'Sved'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Sweat gland' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Ask 'Why are you sweating?' formally.

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Name one Ayurvedic term related to 'Sved'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Drenched in sweat' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Translate and say: 'Sweat is coming.'

Read this aloud:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking

Explain why Sved is masculine.

Read this aloud:

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listening

Listen to: 'रोगी को स्वेद आ रहा है।' Who is sweating?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Does the speaker say 'Sved' or 'Shvet'?

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¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Identify the adjective: 'अल्प स्वेद'.

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listening

What is the cause? 'गर्मी से स्वेद आता है।'

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Is the sentence formal or informal? 'मुझे पसीना आ रहा है।'

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen for 'ana'. What does it mean here?

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listening

Translate: 'स्वेद पोंछो।'

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listening

What body part is mentioned? 'माथे पर स्वेद आया।'

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Is it 'ata hai' or 'ati hai' in the audio?

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listening

What is the topic? 'स्वेद ग्रंथियों का कार्य...'

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¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

What is 'Atyadhik'?

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¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen for the word 'Prasved'. What does it mean?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Is the tone clinical or poetic? 'उसके मुख पर स्वेद की बूंदें मोतियों जैसी थीं।'

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

What should one do when sweating? 'स्वेद आने पर पानी पिएं।'

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Identify the word for sweat.

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¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

/ 185 correct

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