Chapter in 30 Seconds
Master the art of describing actions happening right now using the versatile -kontiru- auxiliary.
- Identify the -kontiru- structure.
- Conjugate verbs into the present continuous tense.
- Apply these forms to describe your daily environment.
چی یاد میگیری
Expressing ongoing actions in the past, present, or future. Learn the use of 'kontiru' as an auxiliary verb.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:
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By the end you will be able to: accurately describe ongoing activities using the present continuous form.
نکات و ترفندها (1)
Listen for the contraction
واژگان کلیدی (5)
Real-World Preview
Coffee Shop Conversation
Review Summary
- Verb Stem + -k- + -ondiru- + Tense/Person suffix
اشتباهات رایج
You mixed the subject 'naan' (I) with the third-person suffix. Always match the suffix to the subject.
You forgot the finite verb ending. The auxiliary needs the tense and person marker.
Using simple present instead of continuous. Simple present is for habits, while continuous is for the current moment.
قواعد این فصل (1)
Next Steps
You are building a great foundation for complex sentence structures. Keep practicing!
Write a 5-sentence paragraph about your current workspace.
تمرین سریع (1)
Naan ___ (eat) kontirukkiren.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Continuous with -kontiru-
Score: /1