B2 noun رسمی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

底蕴

diyun /ti²¹⁴ yn⁵¹/

Diyun refers to the deep-seated cultural or historical richness that defines the soul of a person, place, or work.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Profound inner depth and cultural accumulation
  • Often used for history, art, or personal character
  • Implies something deep-seated and not immediately visible

1) 概述:‘底蕴’一词由‘底’(基础、深处)和‘蕴’(包含、积蓄)组成。它不仅仅指表面的知识,更侧重于长年累月积淀下来的、具有深度和厚度的内涵。在中文语境中,它是一个极具褒义和高级感的词汇。

2) 使用模式:常与动词‘富有’、‘缺乏’、‘积淀’、‘彰显’等搭配。它通常修饰抽象名词,如‘文化’、‘历史’、‘艺术’或‘学术’。它可以形容一个地方(如古城)、一个作品(如名著)或一个人的内在修养。

3) 常见语境:多用于文学评论、城市宣传、人物评价等正式场合。例如,形容一座古城有‘文化底蕴’,指的是它几千年的历史对现代风貌的无形影响,使其显得稳重而有魅力。

4) 词义辨析:与‘内涵’相比,‘底蕴’更强调时间的积累和历史的厚重感,侧重于‘底气’;与‘基础’相比,‘底蕴’更偏向于精神和文化层面,而非物质或技术层面的支撑。

مثال‌ها

1

他的谈吐显示出他深厚的文学底蕴。

everyday

His speech shows his profound literary heritage.

2

这座城市不仅有现代化的建筑,更有深厚的历史底蕴。

formal

This city has not only modern buildings but also a deep historical heritage.

3

没点底蕴还真看不懂这出京剧。

informal

Without some background knowledge and depth, you really can't understand this Peking Opera.

4

本研究旨在探讨中国传统哲学在现代管理中的文化底蕴。

academic

This study aims to explore the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese philosophy in modern management.

ترکیب‌های رایج

文化底蕴 Cultural heritage/depth
历史底蕴 Historical depth
缺乏底蕴 Lacking depth/substance

عبارات رایج

文化底蕴深厚

Deep cultural heritage

揭开底蕴

To reveal the inner truth/depth

艺术底蕴

Artistic depth

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

底蕴 vs 内涵

'Neihan' is broader and can refer to any internal meaning or connotation, while 'Diyun' specifically emphasizes historical or long-term accumulation.

底蕴 vs 基础

'Jichu' refers to a physical or logical foundation/base, whereas 'Diyun' is more spiritual, abstract, and qualitative.

الگوهای دستوری

富有...底蕴 深厚的...底蕴 缺乏...底蕴

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

‘底蕴’ is a formal and literary term. It is highly respectful and used in serious discussions about art, history, and character. While it can be used in spoken Chinese, it usually appears in more intellectual or appreciative conversations.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners often confuse it with 'background' (背景). 'Background' is neutral information about facts, but 'Diyun' is the qualitative result of those facts. Also, avoid using '底蕴' for negative traits; you wouldn't say someone has a 'bad diyun'.

Tips

💡

Use it to describe historical cities

Mentioning 'cultural heritage' (文化底蕴) is a sophisticated way to describe cities like Beijing, Xi'an, or Rome.

⚠️

Avoid using it for shallow things

Do not use '底蕴' for something brand new, trendy, or lacking historical context, as it requires the element of time.

🌍

The Chinese value of 'Thickness'

In Chinese culture, 'thickness' (厚度) and depth are highly respected traits. 'Diyun' represents this ideal of being substantial rather than superficial.

ریشه کلمه

'底' means bottom or base. '蕴' means to contain, hide, or accumulate. Together they describe the profound things contained deep within the foundation.

بافت فرهنگی

In China, having 'Diyun' is a sign of high social and intellectual standing. It suggests one is not 'nouveau riche' (暴发户) but has genuine substance and historical connection.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '底' (dǐ) as the bottom of a deep ocean and '蕴' (yùn) as the treasures stored there. It is the 'hidden depth' accumulated over a long time.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

不完全是。虽然最常用于文化,但也可以形容一个人的修养、一个企业的技术积累或一个作品的艺术深度。

“背景”是中性的客观事实情况,而“底蕴”带有明显的褒义,强调一种经过时间洗礼后的高尚质感或深度。

是的,它通常用来赞美某物具有深度、价值和历史厚度,是一个非常正面的词汇。

通常需要通过长期的阅读、思考、社会实践以及对传统文化的深度钻研来慢慢积淀。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

这座古城拥有三千年的历史,文化___非常深厚。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

‘文化底蕴’是固定搭配,指文化方面的深厚内涵。

multiple choice

他的谈吐举止显示出他是一个很有___的人。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

‘底蕴’形容人的内在修养和积淀,最符合语境。

sentence building

艺术作品 / 缺乏 / 如果 / 就会显得 / 苍白无力 / 底蕴

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

正确的逻辑结构是:如果[主语][动词][宾语],就会[结果]。

امتیاز: /3

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!